feat(peridot-cli/task-logs): bump cobra for mutex feature

* refactor some code into utils
* prep for task info
This commit is contained in:
Neil Hanlon 2024-07-26 22:14:27 -04:00
parent 289947247b
commit 0d3255ccca
Signed by: neil
GPG Key ID: 705BC21EC3C70F34
67 changed files with 14963 additions and 1630 deletions

View File

@ -65,16 +65,19 @@ go_rules_dependencies()
http_archive(
name = "rules_pkg",
sha256 = "d250924a2ecc5176808fc4c25d5cf5e9e79e6346d79d5ab1c493e289e722d1d0",
urls = [
"https://github.com/bazelbuild/rules_pkg/releases/download/0.10.1/rules_pkg-0.10.1.tar.gz",
],
sha256 = "d250924a2ecc5176808fc4c25d5cf5e9e79e6346d79d5ab1c493e289e722d1d0",
)
load("@rules_pkg//:deps.bzl", "rules_pkg_dependencies")
rules_pkg_dependencies()
load("@rules_pkg//toolchains/rpm:rpmbuild_configure.bzl", "find_system_rpmbuild")
find_system_rpmbuild(name="rules_pkg_rpmbuild")
find_system_rpmbuild(name = "rules_pkg_rpmbuild")
go_register_toolchains(
nogo = "@peridot//:nogo",

12
go.mod
View File

@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ require (
github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.13.0
github.com/rocky-linux/srpmproc v0.4.3
github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.8.1
github.com/spf13/cobra v1.1.3
github.com/spf13/cobra v1.8.1
github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.5
github.com/spf13/viper v1.7.1
github.com/vbauerster/mpb/v7 v7.0.2
@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ require (
github.com/hashicorp/go-retryablehttp v0.6.8 // indirect
github.com/hashicorp/hcl v1.0.0 // indirect
github.com/imdario/mergo v0.3.11 // indirect
github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.0.0 // indirect
github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0 // indirect
github.com/jbenet/go-context v0.0.0-20150711004518-d14ea06fba99 // indirect
github.com/jmespath/go-jmespath v0.4.0 // indirect
github.com/josharian/intern v1.0.0 // indirect
@ -172,16 +172,16 @@ replace (
// sync-replace-start
replace (
peridot.resf.org/apollo/pb => ./bazel-bin/apollo/proto/v1/apollopb_go_proto_/peridot.resf.org/apollo/pb
bazel.build/protobuf => ./bazel-bin/build/bazel/protobuf/bazelbuild_go_proto_/bazel.build/protobuf
bazel.build/remote/execution/v2 => ./bazel-bin/build/bazel/remote/execution/v2/remoteexecution_go_proto_/bazel.build/remote/execution/v2
bazel.build/semver => ./bazel-bin/build/bazel/semver/semver_go_proto_/bazel.build/semver
github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway/v2/protoc-gen-openapiv2/options => ./bazel-bin/protoc-gen-openapiv2/options/options_go_proto_/github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway/v2/protoc-gen-openapiv2/options
peridot.resf.org/apollo/pb => ./bazel-bin/apollo/proto/v1/apollopb_go_proto_/peridot.resf.org/apollo/pb
peridot.resf.org/common => ./bazel-bin/proto/commonpb_go_proto_/peridot.resf.org/common
peridot.resf.org/obsidian/pb => ./bazel-bin/obsidian/proto/v1/obsidianpb_go_proto_/peridot.resf.org/obsidian/pb
peridot.resf.org/peridot/pb => ./bazel-bin/peridot/proto/v1/peridotpb_go_proto_/peridot.resf.org/peridot/pb
peridot.resf.org/peridot/admin/pb => ./bazel-bin/peridot/proto/v1/admin/adminpb_go_proto_/peridot.resf.org/peridot/admin/pb
peridot.resf.org/peridot/keykeeper/pb => ./bazel-bin/peridot/proto/v1/keykeeper/keykeeperpb_go_proto_/peridot.resf.org/peridot/keykeeper/pb
peridot.resf.org/peridot/pb => ./bazel-bin/peridot/proto/v1/peridotpb_go_proto_/peridot.resf.org/peridot/pb
peridot.resf.org/peridot/yumrepofs/pb => ./bazel-bin/peridot/proto/v1/yumrepofs/yumrepofspb_go_proto_/peridot.resf.org/peridot/yumrepofs/pb
peridot.resf.org/common => ./bazel-bin/proto/commonpb_go_proto_/peridot.resf.org/common
github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway/v2/protoc-gen-openapiv2/options => ./bazel-bin/protoc-gen-openapiv2/options/options_go_proto_/github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway/v2/protoc-gen-openapiv2/options
)
// sync-replace-end

7
go.sum
View File

@ -126,6 +126,7 @@ github.com/coreos/go-semver v0.3.0/go.mod h1:nnelYz7RCh+5ahJtPPxZlU+153eP4D4r3Ee
github.com/coreos/go-systemd v0.0.0-20190321100706-95778dfbb74e/go.mod h1:F5haX7vjVVG0kc13fIWeqUViNPyEJxv/OmvnBo0Yme4=
github.com/coreos/pkg v0.0.0-20180928190104-399ea9e2e55f/go.mod h1:E3G3o1h8I7cfcXa63jLwjI0eiQQMgzzUDFVpN/nH/eA=
github.com/cpuguy83/go-md2man/v2 v2.0.0/go.mod h1:maD7wRr/U5Z6m/iR4s+kqSMx2CaBsrgA7czyZG/E6dU=
github.com/cpuguy83/go-md2man/v2 v2.0.4/go.mod h1:tgQtvFlXSQOSOSIRvRPT7W67SCa46tRHOmNcaadrF8o=
github.com/creack/pty v1.1.9/go.mod h1:oKZEueFk5CKHvIhNR5MUki03XCEU+Q6VDXinZuGJ33E=
github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.0/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38=
github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1 h1:vj9j/u1bqnvCEfJOwUhtlOARqs3+rkHYY13jYWTU97c=
@ -357,6 +358,8 @@ github.com/imdario/mergo v0.3.11 h1:3tnifQM4i+fbajXKBHXWEH+KvNHqojZ778UH75j3bGA=
github.com/imdario/mergo v0.3.11/go.mod h1:jmQim1M+e3UYxmgPu/WyfjB3N3VflVyUjjjwH0dnCYA=
github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.0.0 h1:Z8tu5sraLXCXIcARxBp/8cbvlwVa7Z1NHg9XEKhtSvM=
github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.0.0/go.mod h1:PxqpIevigyE2G7u3NXJIT2ANytuPF1OarO4DADm73n8=
github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0 h1:wN+x4NVGpMsO7ErUn/mUI3vEoE6Jt13X2s0bqwp9tc8=
github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0/go.mod h1:vpF70FUmC8bwa3OWnCshd2FqLfsEA9PFc4w1p2J65bw=
github.com/jbenet/go-context v0.0.0-20150711004518-d14ea06fba99 h1:BQSFePA1RWJOlocH6Fxy8MmwDt+yVQYULKfN0RoTN8A=
github.com/jbenet/go-context v0.0.0-20150711004518-d14ea06fba99/go.mod h1:1lJo3i6rXxKeerYnT8Nvf0QmHCRC1n8sfWVwXF2Frvo=
github.com/jessevdk/go-flags v1.4.0/go.mod h1:4FA24M0QyGHXBuZZK/XkWh8h0e1EYbRYJSGM75WSRxI=
@ -416,6 +419,7 @@ github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.3/go.mod h1:M+lRXTBqGeGNdLjl/ufCoiOlB5xdOkqRJdNx
github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.16/go.mod h1:kYGgaQfpe5nmfYZH+SKPsOc2e4SrIfOl2e/yFXSvRLM=
github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.19 h1:JITubQf0MOLdlGRuRq+jtsDlekdYPia9ZFsB8h/APPA=
github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.19/go.mod h1:W+V8PltTTMOvKvAeJH7IuucS94S2C6jfK/D7dTCTo3Y=
github.com/mattn/go-runewidth v0.0.9/go.mod h1:H031xJmbD/WCDINGzjvQ9THkh0rPKHF+m2gUSrubnMI=
github.com/mattn/go-runewidth v0.0.13 h1:lTGmDsbAYt5DmK6OnoV7EuIF1wEIFAcxld6ypU4OSgU=
github.com/mattn/go-runewidth v0.0.13/go.mod h1:Jdepj2loyihRzMpdS35Xk/zdY8IAYHsh153qUoGf23w=
github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3 v1.14.6/go.mod h1:NyWgC/yNuGj7Q9rpYnZvas74GogHl5/Z4A/KQRfk6bU=
@ -513,6 +517,7 @@ github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.3.0/go.mod h1:M8bDsm7K2OlrFYOpmOWEs/qY81heoFR
github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.10.0 h1:TMyTOH3F/DB16zRVcYyreMH6GnZZrwQVAoYjRBZyWFQ=
github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.10.0/go.mod h1:UQnix2H7Ngw/k4C5ijL5+65zddjncjaFoBhdsK/akog=
github.com/russross/blackfriday/v2 v2.0.1/go.mod h1:+Rmxgy9KzJVeS9/2gXHxylqXiyQDYRxCVz55jmeOWTM=
github.com/russross/blackfriday/v2 v2.1.0/go.mod h1:+Rmxgy9KzJVeS9/2gXHxylqXiyQDYRxCVz55jmeOWTM=
github.com/ryanuber/columnize v0.0.0-20160712163229-9b3edd62028f/go.mod h1:sm1tb6uqfes/u+d4ooFouqFdy9/2g9QGwK3SQygK0Ts=
github.com/sean-/seed v0.0.0-20170313163322-e2103e2c3529/go.mod h1:DxrIzT+xaE7yg65j358z/aeFdxmN0P9QXhEzd20vsDc=
github.com/sergi/go-diff v1.1.0 h1:we8PVUC3FE2uYfodKH/nBHMSetSfHDR6scGdBi+erh0=
@ -538,6 +543,8 @@ github.com/spf13/cast v1.3.0 h1:oget//CVOEoFewqQxwr0Ej5yjygnqGkvggSE/gB35Q8=
github.com/spf13/cast v1.3.0/go.mod h1:Qx5cxh0v+4UWYiBimWS+eyWzqEqokIECu5etghLkUJE=
github.com/spf13/cobra v1.1.3 h1:xghbfqPkxzxP3C/f3n5DdpAbdKLj4ZE4BWQI362l53M=
github.com/spf13/cobra v1.1.3/go.mod h1:pGADOWyqRD/YMrPZigI/zbliZ2wVD/23d+is3pSWzOo=
github.com/spf13/cobra v1.8.1 h1:e5/vxKd/rZsfSJMUX1agtjeTDf+qv1/JdBF8gg5k9ZM=
github.com/spf13/cobra v1.8.1/go.mod h1:wHxEcudfqmLYa8iTfL+OuZPbBZkmvliBWKIezN3kD9Y=
github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman v1.0.0 h1:XHEdyB+EcvlqZamSM4ZOMGlc93t6AcsBEu9Gc1vn7yk=
github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman v1.0.0/go.mod h1:cQK4TGJAtQXfYWX+Ddv3mKDzgVb68N+wFjFa4jdeBTo=
github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.3/go.mod h1:DYY7MBk1bdzusC3SYhjObp+wFpr4gzcvqqNjLnInEg4=

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@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
load("@io_bazel_rules_go//go:def.bzl", "go_binary", "go_library")
load(
"@rules_pkg//pkg:mappings.bzl",
"pkg_attributes",
@ -18,10 +17,10 @@ go_library(
"lookaside_upload.go",
"main.go",
"project.go",
"project_info.go",
"project_list.go",
"project_catalog_sync.go",
"project_create_hashed_repos.go",
"project_info.go",
"project_list.go",
"task.go",
"task_logs.go",
"utils.go",
@ -29,16 +28,16 @@ go_library(
data = [
"//peridot/proto/v1:client_go",
],
importpath = "peridot.resf.org/peridot/cmd/v1/peridot",
visibility = ["//visibility:private"],
x_defs = {
"Version": "{STABLE_BUILD_TAG}",
},
importpath = "peridot.resf.org/peridot/cmd/v1/peridot",
visibility = ["//visibility:private"],
deps = [
"//vendor/github.com/google/uuid",
"//vendor/github.com/sirupsen/logrus",
"//vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra",
"//vendor/github.com/spf13/viper",
"//vendor/github.com/google/uuid",
"//vendor/openapi.peridot.resf.org/peridotopenapi",
"@org_golang_x_oauth2//:oauth2",
"@org_golang_x_oauth2//clientcredentials",
@ -52,24 +51,24 @@ go_binary(
)
pkg_files(
name = "peridot-files",
srcs = [":peridot"],
attributes = pkg_attributes(
user = "root",
group = "root",
mode = "0755",
),
prefix = "/usr/bin"
name = "peridot-files",
srcs = [":peridot"],
attributes = pkg_attributes(
group = "root",
mode = "0755",
user = "root",
),
prefix = "/usr/bin",
)
pkg_rpm(
name = "peridot-cli",
srcs = [":peridot-files"],
license = "MIT",
summary = "Peridot Command Line Interface",
version = "0.2.2",
release = "3",
architecture = "x86_64",
description = "A command line interface to interact with the Peridot build system",
license = "MIT",
release = "1",
source_date_epoch = 0,
summary = "Peridot Command Line Interface",
version = "0.2.3",
)

View File

@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ func init() {
root.PersistentFlags().String("client-secret", "", "Client secret for authentication")
root.PersistentFlags().String("project-id", "", "Peridot project ID")
root.PersistentFlags().Bool("debug", false, "Debug mode")
root.PersistentFlags().StringP("output", "o", "table", "Output format (table|json)")
root.AddCommand(lookaside)
lookaside.AddCommand(lookasideUpload)
@ -120,3 +121,7 @@ func mustGetProjectID() string {
func debug() bool {
return viper.GetBool("debug")
}
func output() string {
return viper.GetString("output")
}

View File

@ -35,7 +35,9 @@ import (
"fmt"
"log"
"os"
"strconv"
"strings"
// "strconv"
"time"
"github.com/google/uuid"
@ -55,12 +57,19 @@ var (
combined bool
taskLogFileName string
attrs int
succeeded bool
cancelled bool
failed bool
)
func init() {
taskLogs.Flags().StringVarP(&architecture, "architecture", "a", "", "(inop) filter by architecture")
taskLogs.Flags().BoolVarP(&combined, "combined", "c", false, "dump all logs to one file")
taskLogs.Flags().StringVarP(&cwd, "cwd", "C", "", "change working directory for ouput")
taskLogs.Flags().BoolVarP(&combined, "combined", "c", false, "dump all logs to one file")
taskLogs.Flags().BoolVar(&succeeded, "succeeded", true, "only query successful tasks")
taskLogs.Flags().BoolVar(&cancelled, "cancelled", false, "only query cancelled tasks")
taskLogs.Flags().BoolVar(&failed, "failed", false, "only query failed tasks")
taskLogs.MarkFlagsMutuallyExclusive("cancelled", "failed", "succeeded")
}
func taskLogsMn(_ *cobra.Command, args []string) {
@ -75,51 +84,24 @@ func taskLogsMn(_ *cobra.Command, args []string) {
buildId = buildIdOrPackageName
} else {
// argument is not a uuid, try to look up the most recent build for a package with said name
// projectCl := getClient(serviceProject).(peridotopenapi.ProjectServiceApi)
packageCl := getClient(servicePackage).(peridotopenapi.PackageServiceApi)
buildCl := getClient(serviceBuild).(peridotopenapi.BuildServiceApi)
_, _, err := packageCl.GetPackage(getContext(), projectId, "name", buildIdOrPackageName).Execute()
var status string
if failed {
status = string(peridotopenapi.FAILED)
}
if cancelled {
status = string(peridotopenapi.CANCELED)
}
buildId, err = getLatestBuildTaskIdForPackageName(projectId, buildIdOrPackageName, status)
if err != nil {
errFatal(err)
}
// var pkg peridotopenapi.V1Package = *res.Package
// pkgId := pkg.GetId()
// try to get the latest builds for the package
res, _, err := buildCl.ListBuilds(
getContext(),
projectId).FiltersStatus(string(peridotopenapi.SUCCEEDED)).FiltersPackageName(buildIdOrPackageName).Execute()
if err != nil {
errFatal(err)
}
// TODO(neil): why is Total a string?
total, err := strconv.Atoi(*res.Total)
if err != nil {
errFatal(err)
}
// TODO(neil): support pagination
if total > int(*res.Size) {
panic("result set larger than one page")
}
if total > 0 {
builds := *res.Builds
// for _, build := range builds {
// buildjson, _ := build.MarshalJSON()
// log.Printf("build: %s", buildjson)
// }
// after sorting, the first build is the latest
buildId = builds[0].GetTaskId()
}
}
if cwd != "" {
os.Chdir(cwd)
err := os.Chdir(cwd)
if err != nil {
errFatal(fmt.Errorf("Error during chdir: %w", err.Error()))
}
}
if combined {
@ -138,53 +120,83 @@ func taskLogsMn(_ *cobra.Command, args []string) {
// Wait for build to finish
taskCl := getClient(serviceTask).(peridotopenapi.TaskServiceApi)
log.Printf("Checking if build %s is finished\n", buildId)
log.Printf("Checking if parent task %s is finished\n", buildId)
const (
retryInterval = 5 * time.Second
maxRetries = 5
)
var retryCount = 0
for {
res, _, err := taskCl.GetTask(getContext(), projectId, buildId).Execute()
if err != nil {
log.Printf("Error getting task: %s", err.Error())
time.Sleep(5 * time.Second)
if retryCount < maxRetries {
retryCount++
time.Sleep(retryInterval)
continue
}
errFatal(fmt.Errorf("max retries reached"))
}
task := res.GetTask()
if task.GetDone() {
for _, t := range task.GetSubtasks() {
taskType, ok := t.GetTypeOk()
if !task.GetDone() {
log.Printf("task not done after %v retries: %v", retryCount, err.Error())
if retryCount < maxRetries {
retryCount++
time.Sleep(retryInterval)
continue
}
errFatal(fmt.Errorf("max retries reached"))
}
if !ok {
continue
}
for _, t := range task.GetSubtasks() {
taskType, ok := t.GetTypeOk()
switch *taskType {
case peridotopenapi.BUILD_ARCH:
// NOTE(neil): 2024-07-25 - ignore error as it tries to unsuccessfully unmarshall json from logs
_, resp, _ := taskCl.StreamTaskLogs(getContext(), projectId, t.GetId()).Execute()
if !ok {
continue
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if resp != nil && resp.StatusCode == 200 {
// log.Printf("%v", resp.Status)
if !combined {
taskLogFileName = fmt.Sprintf("%s_%s-%s.log", buildId, t.GetId(), t.GetArch())
attrs = os.O_RDWR | os.O_CREATE | os.O_TRUNC
}
log.Printf("Writing logs for task (arch=%s,tid=%s) to %v", t.GetArch(), t.GetId(), taskLogFileName)
switch *taskType {
case peridotopenapi.BUILD_ARCH:
// NOTE(neil): 2024-07-25 - ignore error as it tries to unsuccessfully unmarshall json from logs
taskId := t.GetId()
taskArch := t.GetArch()
file, err := os.OpenFile(taskLogFileName, attrs, 0666)
if err != nil {
errFatal(err)
}
defer file.Close()
_, resp, _ := taskCl.StreamTaskLogs(getContext(), projectId, taskId).Execute()
_, err = file.ReadFrom(resp.Body)
if err != nil {
errFatal(err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if resp != nil && resp.StatusCode == 200 {
// log.Printf("%v", resp.Status)
if !combined {
taskLogFileName = fmt.Sprintf("%s_%s-%s.log", buildId, taskId, taskArch)
attrs = os.O_RDWR | os.O_CREATE | os.O_TRUNC
}
status, ok := t.GetStatusOk()
if !ok {
errFatal(fmt.Errorf("unable to get status for task: %v", status))
}
statusString := string(*status.Ptr())
statusString = statusString[strings.LastIndex(statusString, "_")+1:]
log.Printf("Writing logs for task (arch=%s,tid=%s,status=%s) to %v", taskArch, taskId, statusString, taskLogFileName)
file, err := os.OpenFile(taskLogFileName, attrs, 0666)
if err != nil {
errFatal(err)
}
defer file.Close()
_, err = file.ReadFrom(resp.Body)
if err != nil {
errFatal(err)
}
}
}
break
}
time.Sleep(5 * time.Second)
break
}
}

View File

@ -33,11 +33,15 @@ package main
import (
"context"
"crypto/tls"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"golang.org/x/oauth2"
"golang.org/x/oauth2/clientcredentials"
"log"
"net/http"
"strconv"
"golang.org/x/oauth2"
"golang.org/x/oauth2/clientcredentials"
"openapi.peridot.resf.org/peridotopenapi"
)
@ -124,3 +128,83 @@ func errFatal(err error) {
log.Fatalf("an error occurred: %s", err.Error())
}
}
// getLatestBuildTaskIdForPackageName retrieves the latest build task ID for a given package name within a specified project.
//
// Parameters:
// - projectId: The ID of the project where the package resides.
// - name: The name of the package for which the latest build task ID is to be fetched.
//
// Returns:
// - string: The task ID of the latest build for the specified package name.
// - error: An error if the retrieval process fails.
//
// It accomplishes the following steps:
// 1. Initializes clients for the package and build services.
// 2. Verifies the existence of the package in the specified project.
// 3. Lists the latest builds for the package name with an SUCCEEDED status.
// 4. Converts the total number of results to an integer.
// 5. Checks if the result set is larger than one page, handles pagination if needed.
// 6. Returns the task ID of the latest build if available, or an error if not found.
func getLatestBuildTaskIdForPackageName(projectId string, name string, status string) (string, error) {
if status == "" {
status = string(peridotopenapi.SUCCEEDED)
}
packageCl := getClient(servicePackage).(peridotopenapi.PackageServiceApi)
buildCl := getClient(serviceBuild).(peridotopenapi.BuildServiceApi)
_, _, err := packageCl.GetPackage(getContext(), projectId, "name", name).Execute()
if err != nil {
errFatal(err)
}
// try to get the latest builds for the package
listBuildsReq := buildCl.ListBuilds(getContext(), projectId)
listBuildsReq = listBuildsReq.FiltersPackageName(name)
listBuildsReq = listBuildsReq.FiltersStatus(status)
res, _, err := listBuildsReq.Execute()
if err != nil {
errFatal(err)
}
// TODO(neil): why is Total a string?
total, err := strconv.Atoi(*res.Total)
if err != nil {
errFatal(err)
}
// TODO(neil): support pagination?
if total > int(*res.Size) {
fmt.Errorf("result set larger than one page")
}
if len(*res.Builds) > 0 {
builds := *res.Builds
return builds[0].GetTaskId(), nil
}
return "", errors.New("unable to determine latest build task for package")
}
// PrettyPrintJSON takes a marshaled JSON byte array and prints it in a pretty format
func PrettyPrintJSON(data []byte) error {
var prettyJSON map[string]interface{}
// Unmarshal the JSON data into a map
err := json.Unmarshal(data, &prettyJSON)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error unmarshaling JSON: %w", err)
}
// Marshal the map back to JSON with indentation for pretty printing
formattedJSON, err := json.MarshalIndent(prettyJSON, "", " ")
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error marshaling JSON: %w", err)
}
fmt.Println(string(formattedJSON))
return nil
}

View File

@ -1305,8 +1305,8 @@ def go_repositories():
go_repository(
name = "com_github_spf13_cobra",
importpath = "github.com/spf13/cobra",
sum = "h1:xghbfqPkxzxP3C/f3n5DdpAbdKLj4ZE4BWQI362l53M=",
version = "v1.1.3",
sum = "h1:e5/vxKd/rZsfSJMUX1agtjeTDf+qv1/JdBF8gg5k9ZM=",
version = "v1.8.1",
)
go_repository(
name = "com_github_spf13_jwalterweatherman",

View File

@ -1,16 +1,19 @@
load("@io_bazel_rules_go//go:def.bzl", "go_library")
load("@io_bazel_rules_go//go:def.bzl", "go_library", "go_test")
go_library(
name = "cobra",
srcs = [
"active_help.go",
"args.go",
"bash_completions.go",
"bash_completionsV2.go",
"cobra.go",
"command.go",
"command_notwin.go",
"command_win.go",
"custom_completions.go",
"completions.go",
"fish_completions.go",
"flag_groups.go",
"powershell_completions.go",
"shell_completions.go",
"zsh_completions.go",
@ -27,3 +30,22 @@ go_library(
"//conditions:default": [],
}),
)
go_test(
name = "cobra_test",
srcs = [
"active_help_test.go",
"args_test.go",
"bash_completionsV2_test.go",
"bash_completions_test.go",
"cobra_test.go",
"command_test.go",
"completions_test.go",
"fish_completions_test.go",
"flag_groups_test.go",
"powershell_completions_test.go",
"zsh_completions_test.go",
],
embed = [":cobra"],
deps = ["//vendor/github.com/spf13/pflag"],
)

13
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/MAINTAINERS generated vendored Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
maintainers:
- spf13
- johnSchnake
- jpmcb
- marckhouzam
inactive:
- anthonyfok
- bep
- bogem
- broady
- eparis
- jharshman
- wfernandes

View File

@ -5,15 +5,11 @@ ifeq (, $(shell which golangci-lint))
$(warning "could not find golangci-lint in $(PATH), run: curl -sfL https://install.goreleaser.com/github.com/golangci/golangci-lint.sh | sh")
endif
ifeq (, $(shell which richgo))
$(warning "could not find richgo in $(PATH), run: go get github.com/kyoh86/richgo")
endif
.PHONY: fmt lint test cobra_generator install_deps clean
.PHONY: fmt lint test install_deps clean
default: all
all: fmt test cobra_generator
all: fmt test
fmt:
$(info ******************** checking formatting ********************)
@ -23,14 +19,13 @@ lint:
$(info ******************** running lint tools ********************)
golangci-lint run -v
test: install_deps lint
test: install_deps
$(info ******************** running tests ********************)
richgo test -v ./...
go test -v ./...
cobra_generator: install_deps
$(info ******************** building generator ********************)
mkdir -p $(BIN)
make -C cobra all
richtest: install_deps
$(info ******************** running tests with kyoh86/richgo ********************)
richgo test -v ./...
install_deps:
$(info ******************** downloading dependencies ********************)

View File

@ -1,61 +1,35 @@
![cobra logo](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/173412/10886352/ad566232-814f-11e5-9cd0-aa101788c117.png)
![cobra logo](assets/CobraMain.png)
Cobra is both a library for creating powerful modern CLI applications as well as a program to generate applications and command files.
Cobra is a library for creating powerful modern CLI applications.
Cobra is used in many Go projects such as [Kubernetes](http://kubernetes.io/),
[Hugo](https://gohugo.io), and [Github CLI](https://github.com/cli/cli) to
name a few. [This list](./projects_using_cobra.md) contains a more extensive list of projects using Cobra.
Cobra is used in many Go projects such as [Kubernetes](https://kubernetes.io/),
[Hugo](https://gohugo.io), and [GitHub CLI](https://github.com/cli/cli) to
name a few. [This list](site/content/projects_using_cobra.md) contains a more extensive list of projects using Cobra.
[![](https://img.shields.io/github/workflow/status/spf13/cobra/Test?longCache=tru&label=Test&logo=github%20actions&logoColor=fff)](https://github.com/spf13/cobra/actions?query=workflow%3ATest)
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/spf13/cobra.svg "Travis CI status")](https://travis-ci.org/spf13/cobra)
[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/spf13/cobra?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/spf13/cobra)
[![](https://img.shields.io/github/actions/workflow/status/spf13/cobra/test.yml?branch=main&longCache=true&label=Test&logo=github%20actions&logoColor=fff)](https://github.com/spf13/cobra/actions?query=workflow%3ATest)
[![Go Reference](https://pkg.go.dev/badge/github.com/spf13/cobra.svg)](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/spf13/cobra)
[![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/spf13/cobra)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/spf13/cobra)
[![Slack](https://img.shields.io/badge/Slack-cobra-brightgreen)](https://gophers.slack.com/archives/CD3LP1199)
# Table of Contents
- [Overview](#overview)
- [Concepts](#concepts)
* [Commands](#commands)
* [Flags](#flags)
- [Installing](#installing)
- [Getting Started](#getting-started)
* [Using the Cobra Generator](#using-the-cobra-generator)
* [Using the Cobra Library](#using-the-cobra-library)
* [Working with Flags](#working-with-flags)
* [Positional and Custom Arguments](#positional-and-custom-arguments)
* [Example](#example)
* [Help Command](#help-command)
* [Usage Message](#usage-message)
* [PreRun and PostRun Hooks](#prerun-and-postrun-hooks)
* [Suggestions when "unknown command" happens](#suggestions-when-unknown-command-happens)
* [Generating documentation for your command](#generating-documentation-for-your-command)
* [Generating shell completions](#generating-shell-completions)
- [Contributing](CONTRIBUTING.md)
- [License](#license)
# Overview
Cobra is a library providing a simple interface to create powerful modern CLI
interfaces similar to git & go tools.
Cobra is also an application that will generate your application scaffolding to rapidly
develop a Cobra-based application.
Cobra provides:
* Easy subcommand-based CLIs: `app server`, `app fetch`, etc.
* Fully POSIX-compliant flags (including short & long versions)
* Nested subcommands
* Global, local and cascading flags
* Easy generation of applications & commands with `cobra init appname` & `cobra add cmdname`
* Intelligent suggestions (`app srver`... did you mean `app server`?)
* Automatic help generation for commands and flags
* Grouping help for subcommands
* Automatic help flag recognition of `-h`, `--help`, etc.
* Automatically generated shell autocomplete for your application (bash, zsh, fish, powershell)
* Automatically generated man pages for your application
* Command aliases so you can change things without breaking them
* The flexibility to define your own help, usage, etc.
* Optional tight integration with [viper](http://github.com/spf13/viper) for 12-factor apps
* Optional seamless integration with [viper](https://github.com/spf13/viper) for 12-factor apps
# Concepts
@ -67,9 +41,9 @@ The best applications read like sentences when used, and as a result, users
intuitively know how to interact with them.
The pattern to follow is
`APPNAME VERB NOUN --ADJECTIVE.`
`APPNAME VERB NOUN --ADJECTIVE`
or
`APPNAME COMMAND ARG --FLAG`
`APPNAME COMMAND ARG --FLAG`.
A few good real world examples may better illustrate this point.
@ -89,7 +63,7 @@ have children commands and optionally run an action.
In the example above, 'server' is the command.
[More about cobra.Command](https://godoc.org/github.com/spf13/cobra#Command)
[More about cobra.Command](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/spf13/cobra#Command)
## Flags
@ -106,10 +80,11 @@ which maintains the same interface while adding POSIX compliance.
# Installing
Using Cobra is easy. First, use `go get` to install the latest version
of the library. This command will install the `cobra` generator executable
along with the library and its dependencies:
of the library.
go get -u github.com/spf13/cobra
```
go get -u github.com/spf13/cobra@latest
```
Next, include Cobra in your application:
@ -117,644 +92,21 @@ Next, include Cobra in your application:
import "github.com/spf13/cobra"
```
# Getting Started
# Usage
`cobra-cli` is a command line program to generate cobra applications and command files.
It will bootstrap your application scaffolding to rapidly
develop a Cobra-based application. It is the easiest way to incorporate Cobra into your application.
While you are welcome to provide your own organization, typically a Cobra-based
application will follow the following organizational structure:
It can be installed by running:
```
▾ appName/
▾ cmd/
add.go
your.go
commands.go
here.go
main.go
go install github.com/spf13/cobra-cli@latest
```
In a Cobra app, typically the main.go file is very bare. It serves one purpose: initializing Cobra.
For complete details on using the Cobra-CLI generator, please read [The Cobra Generator README](https://github.com/spf13/cobra-cli/blob/main/README.md)
```go
package main
import (
"{pathToYourApp}/cmd"
)
func main() {
cmd.Execute()
}
```
## Using the Cobra Generator
Cobra provides its own program that will create your application and add any
commands you want. It's the easiest way to incorporate Cobra into your application.
[Here](https://github.com/spf13/cobra/blob/master/cobra/README.md) you can find more information about it.
## Using the Cobra Library
To manually implement Cobra you need to create a bare main.go file and a rootCmd file.
You will optionally provide additional commands as you see fit.
### Create rootCmd
Cobra doesn't require any special constructors. Simply create your commands.
Ideally you place this in app/cmd/root.go:
```go
var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "hugo",
Short: "Hugo is a very fast static site generator",
Long: `A Fast and Flexible Static Site Generator built with
love by spf13 and friends in Go.
Complete documentation is available at http://hugo.spf13.com`,
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
// Do Stuff Here
},
}
func Execute() {
if err := rootCmd.Execute(); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
os.Exit(1)
}
}
```
You will additionally define flags and handle configuration in your init() function.
For example cmd/root.go:
```go
package cmd
import (
"fmt"
"os"
homedir "github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/viper"
)
var (
// Used for flags.
cfgFile string
userLicense string
rootCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "cobra",
Short: "A generator for Cobra based Applications",
Long: `Cobra is a CLI library for Go that empowers applications.
This application is a tool to generate the needed files
to quickly create a Cobra application.`,
}
)
// Execute executes the root command.
func Execute() error {
return rootCmd.Execute()
}
func init() {
cobra.OnInitialize(initConfig)
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&cfgFile, "config", "", "config file (default is $HOME/.cobra.yaml)")
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP("author", "a", "YOUR NAME", "author name for copyright attribution")
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&userLicense, "license", "l", "", "name of license for the project")
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Bool("viper", true, "use Viper for configuration")
viper.BindPFlag("author", rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("author"))
viper.BindPFlag("useViper", rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("viper"))
viper.SetDefault("author", "NAME HERE <EMAIL ADDRESS>")
viper.SetDefault("license", "apache")
rootCmd.AddCommand(addCmd)
rootCmd.AddCommand(initCmd)
}
func initConfig() {
if cfgFile != "" {
// Use config file from the flag.
viper.SetConfigFile(cfgFile)
} else {
// Find home directory.
home, err := homedir.Dir()
cobra.CheckErr(err)
// Search config in home directory with name ".cobra" (without extension).
viper.AddConfigPath(home)
viper.SetConfigName(".cobra")
}
viper.AutomaticEnv()
if err := viper.ReadInConfig(); err == nil {
fmt.Println("Using config file:", viper.ConfigFileUsed())
}
}
```
### Create your main.go
With the root command you need to have your main function execute it.
Execute should be run on the root for clarity, though it can be called on any command.
In a Cobra app, typically the main.go file is very bare. It serves one purpose: to initialize Cobra.
```go
package main
import (
"{pathToYourApp}/cmd"
)
func main() {
cmd.Execute()
}
```
### Create additional commands
Additional commands can be defined and typically are each given their own file
inside of the cmd/ directory.
If you wanted to create a version command you would create cmd/version.go and
populate it with the following:
```go
package cmd
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func init() {
rootCmd.AddCommand(versionCmd)
}
var versionCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "version",
Short: "Print the version number of Hugo",
Long: `All software has versions. This is Hugo's`,
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Println("Hugo Static Site Generator v0.9 -- HEAD")
},
}
```
### Returning and handling errors
If you wish to return an error to the caller of a command, `RunE` can be used.
```go
package cmd
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func init() {
rootCmd.AddCommand(tryCmd)
}
var tryCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "try",
Short: "Try and possibly fail at something",
RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
if err := someFunc(); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
},
}
```
The error can then be caught at the execute function call.
## Working with Flags
Flags provide modifiers to control how the action command operates.
### Assign flags to a command
Since the flags are defined and used in different locations, we need to
define a variable outside with the correct scope to assign the flag to
work with.
```go
var Verbose bool
var Source string
```
There are two different approaches to assign a flag.
### Persistent Flags
A flag can be 'persistent', meaning that this flag will be available to the
command it's assigned to as well as every command under that command. For
global flags, assign a flag as a persistent flag on the root.
```go
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&Verbose, "verbose", "v", false, "verbose output")
```
### Local Flags
A flag can also be assigned locally, which will only apply to that specific command.
```go
localCmd.Flags().StringVarP(&Source, "source", "s", "", "Source directory to read from")
```
### Local Flag on Parent Commands
By default, Cobra only parses local flags on the target command, and any local flags on
parent commands are ignored. By enabling `Command.TraverseChildren`, Cobra will
parse local flags on each command before executing the target command.
```go
command := cobra.Command{
Use: "print [OPTIONS] [COMMANDS]",
TraverseChildren: true,
}
```
### Bind Flags with Config
You can also bind your flags with [viper](https://github.com/spf13/viper):
```go
var author string
func init() {
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&author, "author", "YOUR NAME", "Author name for copyright attribution")
viper.BindPFlag("author", rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("author"))
}
```
In this example, the persistent flag `author` is bound with `viper`.
**Note**: the variable `author` will not be set to the value from config,
when the `--author` flag is not provided by user.
More in [viper documentation](https://github.com/spf13/viper#working-with-flags).
### Required flags
Flags are optional by default. If instead you wish your command to report an error
when a flag has not been set, mark it as required:
```go
rootCmd.Flags().StringVarP(&Region, "region", "r", "", "AWS region (required)")
rootCmd.MarkFlagRequired("region")
```
Or, for persistent flags:
```go
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&Region, "region", "r", "", "AWS region (required)")
rootCmd.MarkPersistentFlagRequired("region")
```
## Positional and Custom Arguments
Validation of positional arguments can be specified using the `Args` field
of `Command`.
The following validators are built in:
- `NoArgs` - the command will report an error if there are any positional args.
- `ArbitraryArgs` - the command will accept any args.
- `OnlyValidArgs` - the command will report an error if there are any positional args that are not in the `ValidArgs` field of `Command`.
- `MinimumNArgs(int)` - the command will report an error if there are not at least N positional args.
- `MaximumNArgs(int)` - the command will report an error if there are more than N positional args.
- `ExactArgs(int)` - the command will report an error if there are not exactly N positional args.
- `ExactValidArgs(int)` - the command will report an error if there are not exactly N positional args OR if there are any positional args that are not in the `ValidArgs` field of `Command`
- `RangeArgs(min, max)` - the command will report an error if the number of args is not between the minimum and maximum number of expected args.
An example of setting the custom validator:
```go
var cmd = &cobra.Command{
Short: "hello",
Args: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
if len(args) < 1 {
return errors.New("requires a color argument")
}
if myapp.IsValidColor(args[0]) {
return nil
}
return fmt.Errorf("invalid color specified: %s", args[0])
},
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Println("Hello, World!")
},
}
```
## Example
In the example below, we have defined three commands. Two are at the top level
and one (cmdTimes) is a child of one of the top commands. In this case the root
is not executable, meaning that a subcommand is required. This is accomplished
by not providing a 'Run' for the 'rootCmd'.
We have only defined one flag for a single command.
More documentation about flags is available at https://github.com/spf13/pflag
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func main() {
var echoTimes int
var cmdPrint = &cobra.Command{
Use: "print [string to print]",
Short: "Print anything to the screen",
Long: `print is for printing anything back to the screen.
For many years people have printed back to the screen.`,
Args: cobra.MinimumNArgs(1),
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Println("Print: " + strings.Join(args, " "))
},
}
var cmdEcho = &cobra.Command{
Use: "echo [string to echo]",
Short: "Echo anything to the screen",
Long: `echo is for echoing anything back.
Echo works a lot like print, except it has a child command.`,
Args: cobra.MinimumNArgs(1),
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Println("Echo: " + strings.Join(args, " "))
},
}
var cmdTimes = &cobra.Command{
Use: "times [string to echo]",
Short: "Echo anything to the screen more times",
Long: `echo things multiple times back to the user by providing
a count and a string.`,
Args: cobra.MinimumNArgs(1),
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
for i := 0; i < echoTimes; i++ {
fmt.Println("Echo: " + strings.Join(args, " "))
}
},
}
cmdTimes.Flags().IntVarP(&echoTimes, "times", "t", 1, "times to echo the input")
var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{Use: "app"}
rootCmd.AddCommand(cmdPrint, cmdEcho)
cmdEcho.AddCommand(cmdTimes)
rootCmd.Execute()
}
```
For a more complete example of a larger application, please checkout [Hugo](http://gohugo.io/).
## Help Command
Cobra automatically adds a help command to your application when you have subcommands.
This will be called when a user runs 'app help'. Additionally, help will also
support all other commands as input. Say, for instance, you have a command called
'create' without any additional configuration; Cobra will work when 'app help
create' is called. Every command will automatically have the '--help' flag added.
### Example
The following output is automatically generated by Cobra. Nothing beyond the
command and flag definitions are needed.
$ cobra help
Cobra is a CLI library for Go that empowers applications.
This application is a tool to generate the needed files
to quickly create a Cobra application.
Usage:
cobra [command]
Available Commands:
add Add a command to a Cobra Application
help Help about any command
init Initialize a Cobra Application
Flags:
-a, --author string author name for copyright attribution (default "YOUR NAME")
--config string config file (default is $HOME/.cobra.yaml)
-h, --help help for cobra
-l, --license string name of license for the project
--viper use Viper for configuration (default true)
Use "cobra [command] --help" for more information about a command.
Help is just a command like any other. There is no special logic or behavior
around it. In fact, you can provide your own if you want.
### Defining your own help
You can provide your own Help command or your own template for the default command to use
with following functions:
```go
cmd.SetHelpCommand(cmd *Command)
cmd.SetHelpFunc(f func(*Command, []string))
cmd.SetHelpTemplate(s string)
```
The latter two will also apply to any children commands.
## Usage Message
When the user provides an invalid flag or invalid command, Cobra responds by
showing the user the 'usage'.
### Example
You may recognize this from the help above. That's because the default help
embeds the usage as part of its output.
$ cobra --invalid
Error: unknown flag: --invalid
Usage:
cobra [command]
Available Commands:
add Add a command to a Cobra Application
help Help about any command
init Initialize a Cobra Application
Flags:
-a, --author string author name for copyright attribution (default "YOUR NAME")
--config string config file (default is $HOME/.cobra.yaml)
-h, --help help for cobra
-l, --license string name of license for the project
--viper use Viper for configuration (default true)
Use "cobra [command] --help" for more information about a command.
### Defining your own usage
You can provide your own usage function or template for Cobra to use.
Like help, the function and template are overridable through public methods:
```go
cmd.SetUsageFunc(f func(*Command) error)
cmd.SetUsageTemplate(s string)
```
## Version Flag
Cobra adds a top-level '--version' flag if the Version field is set on the root command.
Running an application with the '--version' flag will print the version to stdout using
the version template. The template can be customized using the
`cmd.SetVersionTemplate(s string)` function.
## PreRun and PostRun Hooks
It is possible to run functions before or after the main `Run` function of your command. The `PersistentPreRun` and `PreRun` functions will be executed before `Run`. `PersistentPostRun` and `PostRun` will be executed after `Run`. The `Persistent*Run` functions will be inherited by children if they do not declare their own. These functions are run in the following order:
- `PersistentPreRun`
- `PreRun`
- `Run`
- `PostRun`
- `PersistentPostRun`
An example of two commands which use all of these features is below. When the subcommand is executed, it will run the root command's `PersistentPreRun` but not the root command's `PersistentPostRun`:
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func main() {
var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "root [sub]",
Short: "My root command",
PersistentPreRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside rootCmd PersistentPreRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
PreRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside rootCmd PreRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside rootCmd Run with args: %v\n", args)
},
PostRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside rootCmd PostRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
PersistentPostRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside rootCmd PersistentPostRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
}
var subCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "sub [no options!]",
Short: "My subcommand",
PreRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside subCmd PreRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside subCmd Run with args: %v\n", args)
},
PostRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside subCmd PostRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
PersistentPostRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside subCmd PersistentPostRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
}
rootCmd.AddCommand(subCmd)
rootCmd.SetArgs([]string{""})
rootCmd.Execute()
fmt.Println()
rootCmd.SetArgs([]string{"sub", "arg1", "arg2"})
rootCmd.Execute()
}
```
Output:
```
Inside rootCmd PersistentPreRun with args: []
Inside rootCmd PreRun with args: []
Inside rootCmd Run with args: []
Inside rootCmd PostRun with args: []
Inside rootCmd PersistentPostRun with args: []
Inside rootCmd PersistentPreRun with args: [arg1 arg2]
Inside subCmd PreRun with args: [arg1 arg2]
Inside subCmd Run with args: [arg1 arg2]
Inside subCmd PostRun with args: [arg1 arg2]
Inside subCmd PersistentPostRun with args: [arg1 arg2]
```
## Suggestions when "unknown command" happens
Cobra will print automatic suggestions when "unknown command" errors happen. This allows Cobra to behave similarly to the `git` command when a typo happens. For example:
```
$ hugo srever
Error: unknown command "srever" for "hugo"
Did you mean this?
server
Run 'hugo --help' for usage.
```
Suggestions are automatic based on every subcommand registered and use an implementation of [Levenshtein distance](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levenshtein_distance). Every registered command that matches a minimum distance of 2 (ignoring case) will be displayed as a suggestion.
If you need to disable suggestions or tweak the string distance in your command, use:
```go
command.DisableSuggestions = true
```
or
```go
command.SuggestionsMinimumDistance = 1
```
You can also explicitly set names for which a given command will be suggested using the `SuggestFor` attribute. This allows suggestions for strings that are not close in terms of string distance, but makes sense in your set of commands and for some which you don't want aliases. Example:
```
$ kubectl remove
Error: unknown command "remove" for "kubectl"
Did you mean this?
delete
Run 'kubectl help' for usage.
```
## Generating documentation for your command
Cobra can generate documentation based on subcommands, flags, etc. Read more about it in the [docs generation documentation](doc/README.md).
## Generating shell completions
Cobra can generate a shell-completion file for the following shells: bash, zsh, fish, PowerShell. If you add more information to your commands, these completions can be amazingly powerful and flexible. Read more about it in [Shell Completions](shell_completions.md).
For complete details on using the Cobra library, please read the [The Cobra User Guide](site/content/user_guide.md).
# License
Cobra is released under the Apache 2.0 license. See [LICENSE.txt](https://github.com/spf13/cobra/blob/master/LICENSE.txt)
Cobra is released under the Apache 2.0 license. See [LICENSE.txt](LICENSE.txt)

60
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/active_help.go generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
"fmt"
"os"
)
const (
activeHelpMarker = "_activeHelp_ "
// The below values should not be changed: programs will be using them explicitly
// in their user documentation, and users will be using them explicitly.
activeHelpEnvVarSuffix = "ACTIVE_HELP"
activeHelpGlobalEnvVar = configEnvVarGlobalPrefix + "_" + activeHelpEnvVarSuffix
activeHelpGlobalDisable = "0"
)
// AppendActiveHelp adds the specified string to the specified array to be used as ActiveHelp.
// Such strings will be processed by the completion script and will be shown as ActiveHelp
// to the user.
// The array parameter should be the array that will contain the completions.
// This function can be called multiple times before and/or after completions are added to
// the array. Each time this function is called with the same array, the new
// ActiveHelp line will be shown below the previous ones when completion is triggered.
func AppendActiveHelp(compArray []string, activeHelpStr string) []string {
return append(compArray, fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", activeHelpMarker, activeHelpStr))
}
// GetActiveHelpConfig returns the value of the ActiveHelp environment variable
// <PROGRAM>_ACTIVE_HELP where <PROGRAM> is the name of the root command in upper
// case, with all non-ASCII-alphanumeric characters replaced by `_`.
// It will always return "0" if the global environment variable COBRA_ACTIVE_HELP
// is set to "0".
func GetActiveHelpConfig(cmd *Command) string {
activeHelpCfg := os.Getenv(activeHelpGlobalEnvVar)
if activeHelpCfg != activeHelpGlobalDisable {
activeHelpCfg = os.Getenv(activeHelpEnvVar(cmd.Root().Name()))
}
return activeHelpCfg
}
// activeHelpEnvVar returns the name of the program-specific ActiveHelp environment
// variable. It has the format <PROGRAM>_ACTIVE_HELP where <PROGRAM> is the name of the
// root command in upper case, with all non-ASCII-alphanumeric characters replaced by `_`.
func activeHelpEnvVar(name string) string {
return configEnvVar(name, activeHelpEnvVarSuffix)
}

400
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@ -0,0 +1,400 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"strings"
"testing"
)
const (
activeHelpMessage = "This is an activeHelp message"
activeHelpMessage2 = "This is the rest of the activeHelp message"
)
func TestActiveHelpAlone(t *testing.T) {
rootCmd := &Command{
Use: "root",
Run: emptyRun,
}
activeHelpFunc := func(cmd *Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, ShellCompDirective) {
comps := AppendActiveHelp(nil, activeHelpMessage)
return comps, ShellCompDirectiveDefault
}
// Test that activeHelp can be added to a root command
rootCmd.ValidArgsFunction = activeHelpFunc
output, err := executeCommand(rootCmd, ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd, "")
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
expected := strings.Join([]string{
fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", activeHelpMarker, activeHelpMessage),
":0",
"Completion ended with directive: ShellCompDirectiveDefault", ""}, "\n")
if output != expected {
t.Errorf("expected: %q, got: %q", expected, output)
}
rootCmd.ValidArgsFunction = nil
// Test that activeHelp can be added to a child command
childCmd := &Command{
Use: "thechild",
Short: "The child command",
Run: emptyRun,
}
rootCmd.AddCommand(childCmd)
childCmd.ValidArgsFunction = activeHelpFunc
output, err = executeCommand(rootCmd, ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd, "thechild", "")
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
expected = strings.Join([]string{
fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", activeHelpMarker, activeHelpMessage),
":0",
"Completion ended with directive: ShellCompDirectiveDefault", ""}, "\n")
if output != expected {
t.Errorf("expected: %q, got: %q", expected, output)
}
}
func TestActiveHelpWithComps(t *testing.T) {
rootCmd := &Command{
Use: "root",
Run: emptyRun,
}
childCmd := &Command{
Use: "thechild",
Short: "The child command",
Run: emptyRun,
}
rootCmd.AddCommand(childCmd)
// Test that activeHelp can be added following other completions
childCmd.ValidArgsFunction = func(cmd *Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, ShellCompDirective) {
comps := []string{"first", "second"}
comps = AppendActiveHelp(comps, activeHelpMessage)
return comps, ShellCompDirectiveDefault
}
output, err := executeCommand(rootCmd, ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd, "thechild", "")
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
expected := strings.Join([]string{
"first",
"second",
fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", activeHelpMarker, activeHelpMessage),
":0",
"Completion ended with directive: ShellCompDirectiveDefault", ""}, "\n")
if output != expected {
t.Errorf("expected: %q, got: %q", expected, output)
}
// Test that activeHelp can be added preceding other completions
childCmd.ValidArgsFunction = func(cmd *Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, ShellCompDirective) {
var comps []string
comps = AppendActiveHelp(comps, activeHelpMessage)
comps = append(comps, []string{"first", "second"}...)
return comps, ShellCompDirectiveDefault
}
output, err = executeCommand(rootCmd, ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd, "thechild", "")
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
expected = strings.Join([]string{
fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", activeHelpMarker, activeHelpMessage),
"first",
"second",
":0",
"Completion ended with directive: ShellCompDirectiveDefault", ""}, "\n")
if output != expected {
t.Errorf("expected: %q, got: %q", expected, output)
}
// Test that activeHelp can be added interleaved with other completions
childCmd.ValidArgsFunction = func(cmd *Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, ShellCompDirective) {
comps := []string{"first"}
comps = AppendActiveHelp(comps, activeHelpMessage)
comps = append(comps, "second")
return comps, ShellCompDirectiveDefault
}
output, err = executeCommand(rootCmd, ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd, "thechild", "")
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
expected = strings.Join([]string{
"first",
fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", activeHelpMarker, activeHelpMessage),
"second",
":0",
"Completion ended with directive: ShellCompDirectiveDefault", ""}, "\n")
if output != expected {
t.Errorf("expected: %q, got: %q", expected, output)
}
}
func TestMultiActiveHelp(t *testing.T) {
rootCmd := &Command{
Use: "root",
Run: emptyRun,
}
childCmd := &Command{
Use: "thechild",
Short: "The child command",
Run: emptyRun,
}
rootCmd.AddCommand(childCmd)
// Test that multiple activeHelp message can be added
childCmd.ValidArgsFunction = func(cmd *Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, ShellCompDirective) {
comps := AppendActiveHelp(nil, activeHelpMessage)
comps = AppendActiveHelp(comps, activeHelpMessage2)
return comps, ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
}
output, err := executeCommand(rootCmd, ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd, "thechild", "")
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
expected := strings.Join([]string{
fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", activeHelpMarker, activeHelpMessage),
fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", activeHelpMarker, activeHelpMessage2),
":4",
"Completion ended with directive: ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp", ""}, "\n")
if output != expected {
t.Errorf("expected: %q, got: %q", expected, output)
}
// Test that multiple activeHelp messages can be used along with completions
childCmd.ValidArgsFunction = func(cmd *Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, ShellCompDirective) {
comps := []string{"first"}
comps = AppendActiveHelp(comps, activeHelpMessage)
comps = append(comps, "second")
comps = AppendActiveHelp(comps, activeHelpMessage2)
return comps, ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
}
output, err = executeCommand(rootCmd, ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd, "thechild", "")
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
expected = strings.Join([]string{
"first",
fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", activeHelpMarker, activeHelpMessage),
"second",
fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", activeHelpMarker, activeHelpMessage2),
":4",
"Completion ended with directive: ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp", ""}, "\n")
if output != expected {
t.Errorf("expected: %q, got: %q", expected, output)
}
}
func TestActiveHelpForFlag(t *testing.T) {
rootCmd := &Command{
Use: "root",
Run: emptyRun,
}
flagname := "flag"
rootCmd.Flags().String(flagname, "", "A flag")
// Test that multiple activeHelp message can be added
_ = rootCmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc(flagname, func(cmd *Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, ShellCompDirective) {
comps := []string{"first"}
comps = AppendActiveHelp(comps, activeHelpMessage)
comps = append(comps, "second")
comps = AppendActiveHelp(comps, activeHelpMessage2)
return comps, ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
})
output, err := executeCommand(rootCmd, ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd, "--flag", "")
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
expected := strings.Join([]string{
"first",
fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", activeHelpMarker, activeHelpMessage),
"second",
fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", activeHelpMarker, activeHelpMessage2),
":4",
"Completion ended with directive: ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp", ""}, "\n")
if output != expected {
t.Errorf("expected: %q, got: %q", expected, output)
}
}
func TestConfigActiveHelp(t *testing.T) {
rootCmd := &Command{
Use: "root",
Run: emptyRun,
}
childCmd := &Command{
Use: "thechild",
Short: "The child command",
Run: emptyRun,
}
rootCmd.AddCommand(childCmd)
activeHelpCfg := "someconfig,anotherconfig"
// Set the variable that the user would be setting
os.Setenv(activeHelpEnvVar(rootCmd.Name()), activeHelpCfg)
childCmd.ValidArgsFunction = func(cmd *Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, ShellCompDirective) {
receivedActiveHelpCfg := GetActiveHelpConfig(cmd)
if receivedActiveHelpCfg != activeHelpCfg {
t.Errorf("expected activeHelpConfig: %q, but got: %q", activeHelpCfg, receivedActiveHelpCfg)
}
return nil, ShellCompDirectiveDefault
}
_, err := executeCommand(rootCmd, ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd, "thechild", "")
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
// Test active help config for a flag
activeHelpCfg = "a config for a flag"
// Set the variable that the completions scripts will be setting
os.Setenv(activeHelpEnvVar(rootCmd.Name()), activeHelpCfg)
flagname := "flag"
childCmd.Flags().String(flagname, "", "A flag")
// Test that multiple activeHelp message can be added
_ = childCmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc(flagname, func(cmd *Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, ShellCompDirective) {
receivedActiveHelpCfg := GetActiveHelpConfig(cmd)
if receivedActiveHelpCfg != activeHelpCfg {
t.Errorf("expected activeHelpConfig: %q, but got: %q", activeHelpCfg, receivedActiveHelpCfg)
}
return nil, ShellCompDirectiveDefault
})
_, err = executeCommand(rootCmd, ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd, "thechild", "--flag", "")
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
}
func TestDisableActiveHelp(t *testing.T) {
rootCmd := &Command{
Use: "root",
Run: emptyRun,
}
childCmd := &Command{
Use: "thechild",
Short: "The child command",
Run: emptyRun,
}
rootCmd.AddCommand(childCmd)
// Test the disabling of activeHelp using the specific program
// environment variable that the completions scripts will be setting.
// Make sure the disabling value is "0" by hard-coding it in the tests;
// this is for backwards-compatibility as programs will be using this value.
os.Setenv(activeHelpEnvVar(rootCmd.Name()), "0")
childCmd.ValidArgsFunction = func(cmd *Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, ShellCompDirective) {
comps := []string{"first"}
comps = AppendActiveHelp(comps, activeHelpMessage)
return comps, ShellCompDirectiveDefault
}
output, err := executeCommand(rootCmd, ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd, "thechild", "")
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
os.Unsetenv(activeHelpEnvVar(rootCmd.Name()))
// Make sure there is no ActiveHelp in the output
expected := strings.Join([]string{
"first",
":0",
"Completion ended with directive: ShellCompDirectiveDefault", ""}, "\n")
if output != expected {
t.Errorf("expected: %q, got: %q", expected, output)
}
// Now test the global disabling of ActiveHelp
os.Setenv(activeHelpGlobalEnvVar, "0")
// Set the specific variable, to make sure it is ignored when the global env
// var is set properly
os.Setenv(activeHelpEnvVar(rootCmd.Name()), "1")
output, err = executeCommand(rootCmd, ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd, "thechild", "")
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
// Make sure there is no ActiveHelp in the output
expected = strings.Join([]string{
"first",
":0",
"Completion ended with directive: ShellCompDirectiveDefault", ""}, "\n")
if output != expected {
t.Errorf("expected: %q, got: %q", expected, output)
}
// Make sure that if the global env variable is set to anything else than
// the disable value it is ignored
os.Setenv(activeHelpGlobalEnvVar, "on")
// Set the specific variable, to make sure it is used (while ignoring the global env var)
activeHelpCfg := "1"
os.Setenv(activeHelpEnvVar(rootCmd.Name()), activeHelpCfg)
childCmd.ValidArgsFunction = func(cmd *Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, ShellCompDirective) {
receivedActiveHelpCfg := GetActiveHelpConfig(cmd)
if receivedActiveHelpCfg != activeHelpCfg {
t.Errorf("expected activeHelpConfig: %q, but got: %q", activeHelpCfg, receivedActiveHelpCfg)
}
return nil, ShellCompDirectiveDefault
}
_, err = executeCommand(rootCmd, ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd, "thechild", "")
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
}

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@ -1,3 +1,17 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
@ -7,7 +21,7 @@ import (
type PositionalArgs func(cmd *Command, args []string) error
// Legacy arg validation has the following behaviour:
// legacyArgs validation has the following behaviour:
// - root commands with no subcommands can take arbitrary arguments
// - root commands with subcommands will do subcommand validity checking
// - subcommands will always accept arbitrary arguments
@ -32,16 +46,16 @@ func NoArgs(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
return nil
}
// OnlyValidArgs returns an error if any args are not in the list of ValidArgs.
// OnlyValidArgs returns an error if there are any positional args that are not in
// the `ValidArgs` field of `Command`
func OnlyValidArgs(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
if len(cmd.ValidArgs) > 0 {
// Remove any description that may be included in ValidArgs.
// A description is following a tab character.
var validArgs []string
validArgs := make([]string, 0, len(cmd.ValidArgs))
for _, v := range cmd.ValidArgs {
validArgs = append(validArgs, strings.Split(v, "\t")[0])
validArgs = append(validArgs, strings.SplitN(v, "\t", 2)[0])
}
for _, v := range args {
if !stringInSlice(v, validArgs) {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid argument %q for %q%s", v, cmd.CommandPath(), cmd.findSuggestions(args[0]))
@ -86,18 +100,6 @@ func ExactArgs(n int) PositionalArgs {
}
}
// ExactValidArgs returns an error if
// there are not exactly N positional args OR
// there are any positional args that are not in the `ValidArgs` field of `Command`
func ExactValidArgs(n int) PositionalArgs {
return func(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
if err := ExactArgs(n)(cmd, args); err != nil {
return err
}
return OnlyValidArgs(cmd, args)
}
}
// RangeArgs returns an error if the number of args is not within the expected range.
func RangeArgs(min int, max int) PositionalArgs {
return func(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
@ -107,3 +109,23 @@ func RangeArgs(min int, max int) PositionalArgs {
return nil
}
}
// MatchAll allows combining several PositionalArgs to work in concert.
func MatchAll(pargs ...PositionalArgs) PositionalArgs {
return func(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
for _, parg := range pargs {
if err := parg(cmd, args); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
}
// ExactValidArgs returns an error if there are not exactly N positional args OR
// there are any positional args that are not in the `ValidArgs` field of `Command`
//
// Deprecated: use MatchAll(ExactArgs(n), OnlyValidArgs) instead
func ExactValidArgs(n int) PositionalArgs {
return MatchAll(ExactArgs(n), OnlyValidArgs)
}

541
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@ -0,0 +1,541 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
"testing"
)
func getCommand(args PositionalArgs, withValid bool) *Command {
c := &Command{
Use: "c",
Args: args,
Run: emptyRun,
}
if withValid {
c.ValidArgs = []string{"one", "two", "three"}
}
return c
}
func expectSuccess(output string, err error, t *testing.T) {
if output != "" {
t.Errorf("Unexpected output: %v", output)
}
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
}
func validOnlyWithInvalidArgs(err error, t *testing.T) {
if err == nil {
t.Fatal("Expected an error")
}
got := err.Error()
expected := `invalid argument "a" for "c"`
if got != expected {
t.Errorf("Expected: %q, got: %q", expected, got)
}
}
func noArgsWithArgs(err error, t *testing.T, arg string) {
if err == nil {
t.Fatal("Expected an error")
}
got := err.Error()
expected := `unknown command "` + arg + `" for "c"`
if got != expected {
t.Errorf("Expected: %q, got: %q", expected, got)
}
}
func minimumNArgsWithLessArgs(err error, t *testing.T) {
if err == nil {
t.Fatal("Expected an error")
}
got := err.Error()
expected := "requires at least 2 arg(s), only received 1"
if got != expected {
t.Fatalf("Expected %q, got %q", expected, got)
}
}
func maximumNArgsWithMoreArgs(err error, t *testing.T) {
if err == nil {
t.Fatal("Expected an error")
}
got := err.Error()
expected := "accepts at most 2 arg(s), received 3"
if got != expected {
t.Fatalf("Expected %q, got %q", expected, got)
}
}
func exactArgsWithInvalidCount(err error, t *testing.T) {
if err == nil {
t.Fatal("Expected an error")
}
got := err.Error()
expected := "accepts 2 arg(s), received 3"
if got != expected {
t.Fatalf("Expected %q, got %q", expected, got)
}
}
func rangeArgsWithInvalidCount(err error, t *testing.T) {
if err == nil {
t.Fatal("Expected an error")
}
got := err.Error()
expected := "accepts between 2 and 4 arg(s), received 1"
if got != expected {
t.Fatalf("Expected %q, got %q", expected, got)
}
}
// NoArgs
func TestNoArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(NoArgs, false)
output, err := executeCommand(c)
expectSuccess(output, err, t)
}
func TestNoArgs_WithArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(NoArgs, false)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "one")
noArgsWithArgs(err, t, "one")
}
func TestNoArgs_WithValid_WithArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(NoArgs, true)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "one")
noArgsWithArgs(err, t, "one")
}
func TestNoArgs_WithValid_WithInvalidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(NoArgs, true)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "a")
noArgsWithArgs(err, t, "a")
}
func TestNoArgs_WithValidOnly_WithInvalidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(MatchAll(OnlyValidArgs, NoArgs), true)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "a")
validOnlyWithInvalidArgs(err, t)
}
// OnlyValidArgs
func TestOnlyValidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(OnlyValidArgs, true)
output, err := executeCommand(c, "one", "two")
expectSuccess(output, err, t)
}
func TestOnlyValidArgs_WithInvalidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(OnlyValidArgs, true)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "a")
validOnlyWithInvalidArgs(err, t)
}
// ArbitraryArgs
func TestArbitraryArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(ArbitraryArgs, false)
output, err := executeCommand(c, "a", "b")
expectSuccess(output, err, t)
}
func TestArbitraryArgs_WithValid(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(ArbitraryArgs, true)
output, err := executeCommand(c, "one", "two")
expectSuccess(output, err, t)
}
func TestArbitraryArgs_WithValid_WithInvalidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(ArbitraryArgs, true)
output, err := executeCommand(c, "a")
expectSuccess(output, err, t)
}
func TestArbitraryArgs_WithValidOnly_WithInvalidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(MatchAll(OnlyValidArgs, ArbitraryArgs), true)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "a")
validOnlyWithInvalidArgs(err, t)
}
// MinimumNArgs
func TestMinimumNArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(MinimumNArgs(2), false)
output, err := executeCommand(c, "a", "b", "c")
expectSuccess(output, err, t)
}
func TestMinimumNArgs_WithValid(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(MinimumNArgs(2), true)
output, err := executeCommand(c, "one", "three")
expectSuccess(output, err, t)
}
func TestMinimumNArgs_WithValid__WithInvalidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(MinimumNArgs(2), true)
output, err := executeCommand(c, "a", "b")
expectSuccess(output, err, t)
}
func TestMinimumNArgs_WithValidOnly_WithInvalidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(MatchAll(OnlyValidArgs, MinimumNArgs(2)), true)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "a", "b")
validOnlyWithInvalidArgs(err, t)
}
func TestMinimumNArgs_WithLessArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(MinimumNArgs(2), false)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "a")
minimumNArgsWithLessArgs(err, t)
}
func TestMinimumNArgs_WithLessArgs_WithValid(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(MinimumNArgs(2), true)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "one")
minimumNArgsWithLessArgs(err, t)
}
func TestMinimumNArgs_WithLessArgs_WithValid_WithInvalidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(MinimumNArgs(2), true)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "a")
minimumNArgsWithLessArgs(err, t)
}
func TestMinimumNArgs_WithLessArgs_WithValidOnly_WithInvalidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(MatchAll(OnlyValidArgs, MinimumNArgs(2)), true)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "a")
validOnlyWithInvalidArgs(err, t)
}
// MaximumNArgs
func TestMaximumNArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(MaximumNArgs(3), false)
output, err := executeCommand(c, "a", "b")
expectSuccess(output, err, t)
}
func TestMaximumNArgs_WithValid(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(MaximumNArgs(2), true)
output, err := executeCommand(c, "one", "three")
expectSuccess(output, err, t)
}
func TestMaximumNArgs_WithValid_WithInvalidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(MaximumNArgs(2), true)
output, err := executeCommand(c, "a", "b")
expectSuccess(output, err, t)
}
func TestMaximumNArgs_WithValidOnly_WithInvalidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(MatchAll(OnlyValidArgs, MaximumNArgs(2)), true)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "a", "b")
validOnlyWithInvalidArgs(err, t)
}
func TestMaximumNArgs_WithMoreArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(MaximumNArgs(2), false)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "a", "b", "c")
maximumNArgsWithMoreArgs(err, t)
}
func TestMaximumNArgs_WithMoreArgs_WithValid(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(MaximumNArgs(2), true)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "one", "three", "two")
maximumNArgsWithMoreArgs(err, t)
}
func TestMaximumNArgs_WithMoreArgs_WithValid_WithInvalidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(MaximumNArgs(2), true)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "a", "b", "c")
maximumNArgsWithMoreArgs(err, t)
}
func TestMaximumNArgs_WithMoreArgs_WithValidOnly_WithInvalidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(MatchAll(OnlyValidArgs, MaximumNArgs(2)), true)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "a", "b", "c")
validOnlyWithInvalidArgs(err, t)
}
// ExactArgs
func TestExactArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(ExactArgs(3), false)
output, err := executeCommand(c, "a", "b", "c")
expectSuccess(output, err, t)
}
func TestExactArgs_WithValid(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(ExactArgs(3), true)
output, err := executeCommand(c, "three", "one", "two")
expectSuccess(output, err, t)
}
func TestExactArgs_WithValid_WithInvalidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(ExactArgs(3), true)
output, err := executeCommand(c, "three", "a", "two")
expectSuccess(output, err, t)
}
func TestExactArgs_WithValidOnly_WithInvalidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(MatchAll(OnlyValidArgs, ExactArgs(3)), true)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "three", "a", "two")
validOnlyWithInvalidArgs(err, t)
}
func TestExactArgs_WithInvalidCount(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(ExactArgs(2), false)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "a", "b", "c")
exactArgsWithInvalidCount(err, t)
}
func TestExactArgs_WithInvalidCount_WithValid(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(ExactArgs(2), true)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "three", "one", "two")
exactArgsWithInvalidCount(err, t)
}
func TestExactArgs_WithInvalidCount_WithValid_WithInvalidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(ExactArgs(2), true)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "three", "a", "two")
exactArgsWithInvalidCount(err, t)
}
func TestExactArgs_WithInvalidCount_WithValidOnly_WithInvalidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(MatchAll(OnlyValidArgs, ExactArgs(2)), true)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "three", "a", "two")
validOnlyWithInvalidArgs(err, t)
}
// RangeArgs
func TestRangeArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(RangeArgs(2, 4), false)
output, err := executeCommand(c, "a", "b", "c")
expectSuccess(output, err, t)
}
func TestRangeArgs_WithValid(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(RangeArgs(2, 4), true)
output, err := executeCommand(c, "three", "one", "two")
expectSuccess(output, err, t)
}
func TestRangeArgs_WithValid_WithInvalidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(RangeArgs(2, 4), true)
output, err := executeCommand(c, "three", "a", "two")
expectSuccess(output, err, t)
}
func TestRangeArgs_WithValidOnly_WithInvalidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(MatchAll(OnlyValidArgs, RangeArgs(2, 4)), true)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "three", "a", "two")
validOnlyWithInvalidArgs(err, t)
}
func TestRangeArgs_WithInvalidCount(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(RangeArgs(2, 4), false)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "a")
rangeArgsWithInvalidCount(err, t)
}
func TestRangeArgs_WithInvalidCount_WithValid(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(RangeArgs(2, 4), true)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "two")
rangeArgsWithInvalidCount(err, t)
}
func TestRangeArgs_WithInvalidCount_WithValid_WithInvalidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(RangeArgs(2, 4), true)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "a")
rangeArgsWithInvalidCount(err, t)
}
func TestRangeArgs_WithInvalidCount_WithValidOnly_WithInvalidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(MatchAll(OnlyValidArgs, RangeArgs(2, 4)), true)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "a")
validOnlyWithInvalidArgs(err, t)
}
// Takes(No)Args
func TestRootTakesNoArgs(t *testing.T) {
rootCmd := &Command{Use: "root", Run: emptyRun}
childCmd := &Command{Use: "child", Run: emptyRun}
rootCmd.AddCommand(childCmd)
_, err := executeCommand(rootCmd, "illegal", "args")
if err == nil {
t.Fatal("Expected an error")
}
got := err.Error()
expected := `unknown command "illegal" for "root"`
if !strings.Contains(got, expected) {
t.Errorf("expected %q, got %q", expected, got)
}
}
func TestRootTakesArgs(t *testing.T) {
rootCmd := &Command{Use: "root", Args: ArbitraryArgs, Run: emptyRun}
childCmd := &Command{Use: "child", Run: emptyRun}
rootCmd.AddCommand(childCmd)
_, err := executeCommand(rootCmd, "legal", "args")
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
}
func TestChildTakesNoArgs(t *testing.T) {
rootCmd := &Command{Use: "root", Run: emptyRun}
childCmd := &Command{Use: "child", Args: NoArgs, Run: emptyRun}
rootCmd.AddCommand(childCmd)
_, err := executeCommand(rootCmd, "child", "illegal", "args")
if err == nil {
t.Fatal("Expected an error")
}
got := err.Error()
expected := `unknown command "illegal" for "root child"`
if !strings.Contains(got, expected) {
t.Errorf("expected %q, got %q", expected, got)
}
}
func TestChildTakesArgs(t *testing.T) {
rootCmd := &Command{Use: "root", Run: emptyRun}
childCmd := &Command{Use: "child", Args: ArbitraryArgs, Run: emptyRun}
rootCmd.AddCommand(childCmd)
_, err := executeCommand(rootCmd, "child", "legal", "args")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
}
func TestMatchAll(t *testing.T) {
// Somewhat contrived example check that ensures there are exactly 3
// arguments, and each argument is exactly 2 bytes long.
pargs := MatchAll(
ExactArgs(3),
func(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
for _, arg := range args {
if len([]byte(arg)) != 2 {
return fmt.Errorf("expected to be exactly 2 bytes long")
}
}
return nil
},
)
testCases := map[string]struct {
args []string
fail bool
}{
"happy path": {
[]string{"aa", "bb", "cc"},
false,
},
"incorrect number of args": {
[]string{"aa", "bb", "cc", "dd"},
true,
},
"incorrect number of bytes in one arg": {
[]string{"aa", "bb", "abc"},
true,
},
}
rootCmd := &Command{Use: "root", Args: pargs, Run: emptyRun}
for name, tc := range testCases {
t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
_, err := executeCommand(rootCmd, tc.args...)
if err != nil && !tc.fail {
t.Errorf("unexpected: %v\n", err)
}
if err == nil && tc.fail {
t.Errorf("expected error")
}
})
}
}
// DEPRECATED
func TestExactValidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(ExactValidArgs(3), true)
output, err := executeCommand(c, "three", "one", "two")
expectSuccess(output, err, t)
}
func TestExactValidArgs_WithInvalidCount(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(ExactValidArgs(2), false)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "three", "one", "two")
exactArgsWithInvalidCount(err, t)
}
func TestExactValidArgs_WithInvalidCount_WithInvalidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(ExactValidArgs(2), true)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "three", "a", "two")
exactArgsWithInvalidCount(err, t)
}
func TestExactValidArgs_WithInvalidArgs(t *testing.T) {
c := getCommand(ExactValidArgs(2), true)
_, err := executeCommand(c, "three", "a")
validOnlyWithInvalidArgs(err, t)
}
// This test make sure we keep backwards-compatibility with respect
// to the legacyArgs() function.
// It makes sure the root command accepts arguments if it does not have
// sub-commands.
func TestLegacyArgsRootAcceptsArgs(t *testing.T) {
rootCmd := &Command{Use: "root", Args: nil, Run: emptyRun}
_, err := executeCommand(rootCmd, "somearg")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
}
// This test make sure we keep backwards-compatibility with respect
// to the legacyArgs() function.
// It makes sure a sub-command accepts arguments and further sub-commands
func TestLegacyArgsSubcmdAcceptsArgs(t *testing.T) {
rootCmd := &Command{Use: "root", Args: nil, Run: emptyRun}
childCmd := &Command{Use: "child", Args: nil, Run: emptyRun}
grandchildCmd := &Command{Use: "grandchild", Args: nil, Run: emptyRun}
rootCmd.AddCommand(childCmd)
childCmd.AddCommand(grandchildCmd)
_, err := executeCommand(rootCmd, "child", "somearg")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Unexpected error: %v", err)
}
}

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@ -1,3 +1,17 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
@ -24,7 +38,7 @@ func writePreamble(buf io.StringWriter, name string) {
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(`
__%[1]s_debug()
{
if [[ -n ${BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE} ]]; then
if [[ -n ${BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE:-} ]]; then
echo "$*" >> "${BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE}"
fi
}
@ -71,9 +85,10 @@ __%[1]s_handle_go_custom_completion()
local out requestComp lastParam lastChar comp directive args
# Prepare the command to request completions for the program.
# Calling ${words[0]} instead of directly %[1]s allows to handle aliases
# Calling ${words[0]} instead of directly %[1]s allows handling aliases
args=("${words[@]:1}")
requestComp="${words[0]} %[2]s ${args[*]}"
# Disable ActiveHelp which is not supported for bash completion v1
requestComp="%[8]s=0 ${words[0]} %[2]s ${args[*]}"
lastParam=${words[$((${#words[@]}-1))]}
lastChar=${lastParam:$((${#lastParam}-1)):1}
@ -99,7 +114,7 @@ __%[1]s_handle_go_custom_completion()
directive=0
fi
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: the completion directive is: ${directive}"
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: the completions are: ${out[*]}"
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: the completions are: ${out}"
if [ $((directive & shellCompDirectiveError)) -ne 0 ]; then
# Error code. No completion.
@ -125,7 +140,7 @@ __%[1]s_handle_go_custom_completion()
local fullFilter filter filteringCmd
# Do not use quotes around the $out variable or else newline
# characters will be kept.
for filter in ${out[*]}; do
for filter in ${out}; do
fullFilter+="$filter|"
done
@ -134,9 +149,9 @@ __%[1]s_handle_go_custom_completion()
$filteringCmd
elif [ $((directive & shellCompDirectiveFilterDirs)) -ne 0 ]; then
# File completion for directories only
local subDir
local subdir
# Use printf to strip any trailing newline
subdir=$(printf "%%s" "${out[0]}")
subdir=$(printf "%%s" "${out}")
if [ -n "$subdir" ]; then
__%[1]s_debug "Listing directories in $subdir"
__%[1]s_handle_subdirs_in_dir_flag "$subdir"
@ -147,7 +162,7 @@ __%[1]s_handle_go_custom_completion()
else
while IFS='' read -r comp; do
COMPREPLY+=("$comp")
done < <(compgen -W "${out[*]}" -- "$cur")
done < <(compgen -W "${out}" -- "$cur")
fi
}
@ -187,13 +202,19 @@ __%[1]s_handle_reply()
PREFIX=""
cur="${cur#*=}"
${flags_completion[${index}]}
if [ -n "${ZSH_VERSION}" ]; then
if [ -n "${ZSH_VERSION:-}" ]; then
# zsh completion needs --flag= prefix
eval "COMPREPLY=( \"\${COMPREPLY[@]/#/${flag}=}\" )"
fi
fi
fi
return 0;
if [[ -z "${flag_parsing_disabled}" ]]; then
# If flag parsing is enabled, we have completed the flags and can return.
# If flag parsing is disabled, we may not know all (or any) of the flags, so we fallthrough
# to possibly call handle_go_custom_completion.
return 0;
fi
;;
esac
@ -232,13 +253,13 @@ __%[1]s_handle_reply()
fi
if [[ ${#COMPREPLY[@]} -eq 0 ]]; then
if declare -F __%[1]s_custom_func >/dev/null; then
# try command name qualified custom func
__%[1]s_custom_func
else
# otherwise fall back to unqualified for compatibility
declare -F __custom_func >/dev/null && __custom_func
fi
if declare -F __%[1]s_custom_func >/dev/null; then
# try command name qualified custom func
__%[1]s_custom_func
else
# otherwise fall back to unqualified for compatibility
declare -F __custom_func >/dev/null && __custom_func
fi
fi
# available in bash-completion >= 2, not always present on macOS
@ -272,7 +293,7 @@ __%[1]s_handle_flag()
# if a command required a flag, and we found it, unset must_have_one_flag()
local flagname=${words[c]}
local flagvalue
local flagvalue=""
# if the word contained an =
if [[ ${words[c]} == *"="* ]]; then
flagvalue=${flagname#*=} # take in as flagvalue after the =
@ -291,7 +312,7 @@ __%[1]s_handle_flag()
# keep flag value with flagname as flaghash
# flaghash variable is an associative array which is only supported in bash > 3.
if [[ -z "${BASH_VERSION}" || "${BASH_VERSINFO[0]}" -gt 3 ]]; then
if [[ -z "${BASH_VERSION:-}" || "${BASH_VERSINFO[0]:-}" -gt 3 ]]; then
if [ -n "${flagvalue}" ] ; then
flaghash[${flagname}]=${flagvalue}
elif [ -n "${words[ $((c+1)) ]}" ] ; then
@ -303,7 +324,7 @@ __%[1]s_handle_flag()
# skip the argument to a two word flag
if [[ ${words[c]} != *"="* ]] && __%[1]s_contains_word "${words[c]}" "${two_word_flags[@]}"; then
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: found a flag ${words[c]}, skip the next argument"
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: found a flag ${words[c]}, skip the next argument"
c=$((c+1))
# if we are looking for a flags value, don't show commands
if [[ $c -eq $cword ]]; then
@ -363,7 +384,7 @@ __%[1]s_handle_word()
__%[1]s_handle_command
elif __%[1]s_contains_word "${words[c]}" "${command_aliases[@]}"; then
# aliashash variable is an associative array which is only supported in bash > 3.
if [[ -z "${BASH_VERSION}" || "${BASH_VERSINFO[0]}" -gt 3 ]]; then
if [[ -z "${BASH_VERSION:-}" || "${BASH_VERSINFO[0]:-}" -gt 3 ]]; then
words[c]=${aliashash[${words[c]}]}
__%[1]s_handle_command
else
@ -377,14 +398,14 @@ __%[1]s_handle_word()
`, name, ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd,
ShellCompDirectiveError, ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace, ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp,
ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt, ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs))
ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt, ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs, activeHelpEnvVar(name)))
}
func writePostscript(buf io.StringWriter, name string) {
name = strings.Replace(name, ":", "__", -1)
name = strings.ReplaceAll(name, ":", "__")
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf("__start_%s()\n", name))
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(`{
local cur prev words cword
local cur prev words cword split
declare -A flaghash 2>/dev/null || :
declare -A aliashash 2>/dev/null || :
if declare -F _init_completion >/dev/null 2>&1; then
@ -394,17 +415,20 @@ func writePostscript(buf io.StringWriter, name string) {
fi
local c=0
local flag_parsing_disabled=
local flags=()
local two_word_flags=()
local local_nonpersistent_flags=()
local flags_with_completion=()
local flags_completion=()
local commands=("%[1]s")
local command_aliases=()
local must_have_one_flag=()
local must_have_one_noun=()
local has_completion_function
local last_command
local has_completion_function=""
local last_command=""
local nouns=()
local noun_aliases=()
__%[1]s_handle_word
}
@ -508,8 +532,10 @@ func writeLocalNonPersistentFlag(buf io.StringWriter, flag *pflag.Flag) {
}
}
// Setup annotations for go completions for registered flags
// prepareCustomAnnotationsForFlags setup annotations for go completions for registered flags
func prepareCustomAnnotationsForFlags(cmd *Command) {
flagCompletionMutex.RLock()
defer flagCompletionMutex.RUnlock()
for flag := range flagCompletionFunctions {
// Make sure the completion script calls the __*_go_custom_completion function for
// every registered flag. We need to do this here (and not when the flag was registered
@ -531,6 +557,11 @@ func writeFlags(buf io.StringWriter, cmd *Command) {
flags_completion=()
`)
if cmd.DisableFlagParsing {
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, " flag_parsing_disabled=1\n")
}
localNonPersistentFlags := cmd.LocalNonPersistentFlags()
cmd.NonInheritedFlags().VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
if nonCompletableFlag(flag) {
@ -566,19 +597,16 @@ func writeRequiredFlag(buf io.StringWriter, cmd *Command) {
if nonCompletableFlag(flag) {
return
}
for key := range flag.Annotations {
switch key {
case BashCompOneRequiredFlag:
format := " must_have_one_flag+=(\"--%s"
if flag.Value.Type() != "bool" {
format += "="
}
format += cbn
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(format, flag.Name))
if _, ok := flag.Annotations[BashCompOneRequiredFlag]; ok {
format := " must_have_one_flag+=(\"--%s"
if flag.Value.Type() != "bool" {
format += "="
}
format += cbn
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(format, flag.Name))
if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 {
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(" must_have_one_flag+=(\"-%s"+cbn, flag.Shorthand))
}
if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 {
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(" must_have_one_flag+=(\"-%s"+cbn, flag.Shorthand))
}
}
})
@ -590,7 +618,7 @@ func writeRequiredNouns(buf io.StringWriter, cmd *Command) {
for _, value := range cmd.ValidArgs {
// Remove any description that may be included following a tab character.
// Descriptions are not supported by bash completion.
value = strings.Split(value, "\t")[0]
value = strings.SplitN(value, "\t", 2)[0]
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(" must_have_one_noun+=(%q)\n", value))
}
if cmd.ValidArgsFunction != nil {
@ -605,7 +633,7 @@ func writeCmdAliases(buf io.StringWriter, cmd *Command) {
sort.Strings(cmd.Aliases)
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprint(` if [[ -z "${BASH_VERSION}" || "${BASH_VERSINFO[0]}" -gt 3 ]]; then`, "\n"))
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprint(` if [[ -z "${BASH_VERSION:-}" || "${BASH_VERSINFO[0]:-}" -gt 3 ]]; then`, "\n"))
for _, value := range cmd.Aliases {
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(" command_aliases+=(%q)\n", value))
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(" aliashash[%q]=%q\n", value, cmd.Name()))
@ -629,8 +657,8 @@ func gen(buf io.StringWriter, cmd *Command) {
gen(buf, c)
}
commandName := cmd.CommandPath()
commandName = strings.Replace(commandName, " ", "_", -1)
commandName = strings.Replace(commandName, ":", "__", -1)
commandName = strings.ReplaceAll(commandName, " ", "_")
commandName = strings.ReplaceAll(commandName, ":", "__")
if cmd.Root() == cmd {
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf("_%s_root_command()\n{\n", commandName))

396
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/bash_completionsV2.go generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,396 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
)
func (c *Command) genBashCompletion(w io.Writer, includeDesc bool) error {
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
genBashComp(buf, c.Name(), includeDesc)
_, err := buf.WriteTo(w)
return err
}
func genBashComp(buf io.StringWriter, name string, includeDesc bool) {
compCmd := ShellCompRequestCmd
if !includeDesc {
compCmd = ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd
}
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(`# bash completion V2 for %-36[1]s -*- shell-script -*-
__%[1]s_debug()
{
if [[ -n ${BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE-} ]]; then
echo "$*" >> "${BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE}"
fi
}
# Macs have bash3 for which the bash-completion package doesn't include
# _init_completion. This is a minimal version of that function.
__%[1]s_init_completion()
{
COMPREPLY=()
_get_comp_words_by_ref "$@" cur prev words cword
}
# This function calls the %[1]s program to obtain the completion
# results and the directive. It fills the 'out' and 'directive' vars.
__%[1]s_get_completion_results() {
local requestComp lastParam lastChar args
# Prepare the command to request completions for the program.
# Calling ${words[0]} instead of directly %[1]s allows handling aliases
args=("${words[@]:1}")
requestComp="${words[0]} %[2]s ${args[*]}"
lastParam=${words[$((${#words[@]}-1))]}
lastChar=${lastParam:$((${#lastParam}-1)):1}
__%[1]s_debug "lastParam ${lastParam}, lastChar ${lastChar}"
if [[ -z ${cur} && ${lastChar} != = ]]; then
# If the last parameter is complete (there is a space following it)
# We add an extra empty parameter so we can indicate this to the go method.
__%[1]s_debug "Adding extra empty parameter"
requestComp="${requestComp} ''"
fi
# When completing a flag with an = (e.g., %[1]s -n=<TAB>)
# bash focuses on the part after the =, so we need to remove
# the flag part from $cur
if [[ ${cur} == -*=* ]]; then
cur="${cur#*=}"
fi
__%[1]s_debug "Calling ${requestComp}"
# Use eval to handle any environment variables and such
out=$(eval "${requestComp}" 2>/dev/null)
# Extract the directive integer at the very end of the output following a colon (:)
directive=${out##*:}
# Remove the directive
out=${out%%:*}
if [[ ${directive} == "${out}" ]]; then
# There is not directive specified
directive=0
fi
__%[1]s_debug "The completion directive is: ${directive}"
__%[1]s_debug "The completions are: ${out}"
}
__%[1]s_process_completion_results() {
local shellCompDirectiveError=%[3]d
local shellCompDirectiveNoSpace=%[4]d
local shellCompDirectiveNoFileComp=%[5]d
local shellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt=%[6]d
local shellCompDirectiveFilterDirs=%[7]d
local shellCompDirectiveKeepOrder=%[8]d
if (((directive & shellCompDirectiveError) != 0)); then
# Error code. No completion.
__%[1]s_debug "Received error from custom completion go code"
return
else
if (((directive & shellCompDirectiveNoSpace) != 0)); then
if [[ $(type -t compopt) == builtin ]]; then
__%[1]s_debug "Activating no space"
compopt -o nospace
else
__%[1]s_debug "No space directive not supported in this version of bash"
fi
fi
if (((directive & shellCompDirectiveKeepOrder) != 0)); then
if [[ $(type -t compopt) == builtin ]]; then
# no sort isn't supported for bash less than < 4.4
if [[ ${BASH_VERSINFO[0]} -lt 4 || ( ${BASH_VERSINFO[0]} -eq 4 && ${BASH_VERSINFO[1]} -lt 4 ) ]]; then
__%[1]s_debug "No sort directive not supported in this version of bash"
else
__%[1]s_debug "Activating keep order"
compopt -o nosort
fi
else
__%[1]s_debug "No sort directive not supported in this version of bash"
fi
fi
if (((directive & shellCompDirectiveNoFileComp) != 0)); then
if [[ $(type -t compopt) == builtin ]]; then
__%[1]s_debug "Activating no file completion"
compopt +o default
else
__%[1]s_debug "No file completion directive not supported in this version of bash"
fi
fi
fi
# Separate activeHelp from normal completions
local completions=()
local activeHelp=()
__%[1]s_extract_activeHelp
if (((directive & shellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt) != 0)); then
# File extension filtering
local fullFilter filter filteringCmd
# Do not use quotes around the $completions variable or else newline
# characters will be kept.
for filter in ${completions[*]}; do
fullFilter+="$filter|"
done
filteringCmd="_filedir $fullFilter"
__%[1]s_debug "File filtering command: $filteringCmd"
$filteringCmd
elif (((directive & shellCompDirectiveFilterDirs) != 0)); then
# File completion for directories only
local subdir
subdir=${completions[0]}
if [[ -n $subdir ]]; then
__%[1]s_debug "Listing directories in $subdir"
pushd "$subdir" >/dev/null 2>&1 && _filedir -d && popd >/dev/null 2>&1 || return
else
__%[1]s_debug "Listing directories in ."
_filedir -d
fi
else
__%[1]s_handle_completion_types
fi
__%[1]s_handle_special_char "$cur" :
__%[1]s_handle_special_char "$cur" =
# Print the activeHelp statements before we finish
if ((${#activeHelp[*]} != 0)); then
printf "\n";
printf "%%s\n" "${activeHelp[@]}"
printf "\n"
# The prompt format is only available from bash 4.4.
# We test if it is available before using it.
if (x=${PS1@P}) 2> /dev/null; then
printf "%%s" "${PS1@P}${COMP_LINE[@]}"
else
# Can't print the prompt. Just print the
# text the user had typed, it is workable enough.
printf "%%s" "${COMP_LINE[@]}"
fi
fi
}
# Separate activeHelp lines from real completions.
# Fills the $activeHelp and $completions arrays.
__%[1]s_extract_activeHelp() {
local activeHelpMarker="%[9]s"
local endIndex=${#activeHelpMarker}
while IFS='' read -r comp; do
if [[ ${comp:0:endIndex} == $activeHelpMarker ]]; then
comp=${comp:endIndex}
__%[1]s_debug "ActiveHelp found: $comp"
if [[ -n $comp ]]; then
activeHelp+=("$comp")
fi
else
# Not an activeHelp line but a normal completion
completions+=("$comp")
fi
done <<<"${out}"
}
__%[1]s_handle_completion_types() {
__%[1]s_debug "__%[1]s_handle_completion_types: COMP_TYPE is $COMP_TYPE"
case $COMP_TYPE in
37|42)
# Type: menu-complete/menu-complete-backward and insert-completions
# If the user requested inserting one completion at a time, or all
# completions at once on the command-line we must remove the descriptions.
# https://github.com/spf13/cobra/issues/1508
local tab=$'\t' comp
while IFS='' read -r comp; do
[[ -z $comp ]] && continue
# Strip any description
comp=${comp%%%%$tab*}
# Only consider the completions that match
if [[ $comp == "$cur"* ]]; then
COMPREPLY+=("$comp")
fi
done < <(printf "%%s\n" "${completions[@]}")
;;
*)
# Type: complete (normal completion)
__%[1]s_handle_standard_completion_case
;;
esac
}
__%[1]s_handle_standard_completion_case() {
local tab=$'\t' comp
# Short circuit to optimize if we don't have descriptions
if [[ "${completions[*]}" != *$tab* ]]; then
IFS=$'\n' read -ra COMPREPLY -d '' < <(compgen -W "${completions[*]}" -- "$cur")
return 0
fi
local longest=0
local compline
# Look for the longest completion so that we can format things nicely
while IFS='' read -r compline; do
[[ -z $compline ]] && continue
# Strip any description before checking the length
comp=${compline%%%%$tab*}
# Only consider the completions that match
[[ $comp == "$cur"* ]] || continue
COMPREPLY+=("$compline")
if ((${#comp}>longest)); then
longest=${#comp}
fi
done < <(printf "%%s\n" "${completions[@]}")
# If there is a single completion left, remove the description text
if ((${#COMPREPLY[*]} == 1)); then
__%[1]s_debug "COMPREPLY[0]: ${COMPREPLY[0]}"
comp="${COMPREPLY[0]%%%%$tab*}"
__%[1]s_debug "Removed description from single completion, which is now: ${comp}"
COMPREPLY[0]=$comp
else # Format the descriptions
__%[1]s_format_comp_descriptions $longest
fi
}
__%[1]s_handle_special_char()
{
local comp="$1"
local char=$2
if [[ "$comp" == *${char}* && "$COMP_WORDBREAKS" == *${char}* ]]; then
local word=${comp%%"${comp##*${char}}"}
local idx=${#COMPREPLY[*]}
while ((--idx >= 0)); do
COMPREPLY[idx]=${COMPREPLY[idx]#"$word"}
done
fi
}
__%[1]s_format_comp_descriptions()
{
local tab=$'\t'
local comp desc maxdesclength
local longest=$1
local i ci
for ci in ${!COMPREPLY[*]}; do
comp=${COMPREPLY[ci]}
# Properly format the description string which follows a tab character if there is one
if [[ "$comp" == *$tab* ]]; then
__%[1]s_debug "Original comp: $comp"
desc=${comp#*$tab}
comp=${comp%%%%$tab*}
# $COLUMNS stores the current shell width.
# Remove an extra 4 because we add 2 spaces and 2 parentheses.
maxdesclength=$(( COLUMNS - longest - 4 ))
# Make sure we can fit a description of at least 8 characters
# if we are to align the descriptions.
if ((maxdesclength > 8)); then
# Add the proper number of spaces to align the descriptions
for ((i = ${#comp} ; i < longest ; i++)); do
comp+=" "
done
else
# Don't pad the descriptions so we can fit more text after the completion
maxdesclength=$(( COLUMNS - ${#comp} - 4 ))
fi
# If there is enough space for any description text,
# truncate the descriptions that are too long for the shell width
if ((maxdesclength > 0)); then
if ((${#desc} > maxdesclength)); then
desc=${desc:0:$(( maxdesclength - 1 ))}
desc+="…"
fi
comp+=" ($desc)"
fi
COMPREPLY[ci]=$comp
__%[1]s_debug "Final comp: $comp"
fi
done
}
__start_%[1]s()
{
local cur prev words cword split
COMPREPLY=()
# Call _init_completion from the bash-completion package
# to prepare the arguments properly
if declare -F _init_completion >/dev/null 2>&1; then
_init_completion -n =: || return
else
__%[1]s_init_completion -n =: || return
fi
__%[1]s_debug
__%[1]s_debug "========= starting completion logic =========="
__%[1]s_debug "cur is ${cur}, words[*] is ${words[*]}, #words[@] is ${#words[@]}, cword is $cword"
# The user could have moved the cursor backwards on the command-line.
# We need to trigger completion from the $cword location, so we need
# to truncate the command-line ($words) up to the $cword location.
words=("${words[@]:0:$cword+1}")
__%[1]s_debug "Truncated words[*]: ${words[*]},"
local out directive
__%[1]s_get_completion_results
__%[1]s_process_completion_results
}
if [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]]; then
complete -o default -F __start_%[1]s %[1]s
else
complete -o default -o nospace -F __start_%[1]s %[1]s
fi
# ex: ts=4 sw=4 et filetype=sh
`, name, compCmd,
ShellCompDirectiveError, ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace, ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp,
ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt, ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs, ShellCompDirectiveKeepOrder,
activeHelpMarker))
}
// GenBashCompletionFileV2 generates Bash completion version 2.
func (c *Command) GenBashCompletionFileV2(filename string, includeDesc bool) error {
outFile, err := os.Create(filename)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer outFile.Close()
return c.GenBashCompletionV2(outFile, includeDesc)
}
// GenBashCompletionV2 generates Bash completion file version 2
// and writes it to the passed writer.
func (c *Command) GenBashCompletionV2(w io.Writer, includeDesc bool) error {
return c.genBashCompletion(w, includeDesc)
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"testing"
)
func TestBashCompletionV2WithActiveHelp(t *testing.T) {
c := &Command{Use: "c", Run: emptyRun}
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
assertNoErr(t, c.GenBashCompletionV2(buf, true))
output := buf.String()
// check that active help is not being disabled
activeHelpVar := activeHelpEnvVar(c.Name())
checkOmit(t, output, fmt.Sprintf("%s=0", activeHelpVar))
}

289
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/bash_completions_test.go generated vendored Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,289 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"os"
"os/exec"
"regexp"
"strings"
"testing"
)
func checkOmit(t *testing.T, found, unexpected string) {
if strings.Contains(found, unexpected) {
t.Errorf("Got: %q\nBut should not have!\n", unexpected)
}
}
func check(t *testing.T, found, expected string) {
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Expecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
}
func checkNumOccurrences(t *testing.T, found, expected string, expectedOccurrences int) {
numOccurrences := strings.Count(found, expected)
if numOccurrences != expectedOccurrences {
t.Errorf("Expecting to contain %d occurrences of: \n %q\nGot %d:\n %q\n", expectedOccurrences, expected, numOccurrences, found)
}
}
func checkRegex(t *testing.T, found, pattern string) {
matched, err := regexp.MatchString(pattern, found)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Error thrown performing MatchString: \n %s\n", err)
}
if !matched {
t.Errorf("Expecting to match: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", pattern, found)
}
}
func runShellCheck(s string) error {
cmd := exec.Command("shellcheck", "-s", "bash", "-", "-e",
"SC2034", // PREFIX appears unused. Verify it or export it.
)
cmd.Stderr = os.Stderr
cmd.Stdout = os.Stdout
stdin, err := cmd.StdinPipe()
if err != nil {
return err
}
go func() {
_, err := stdin.Write([]byte(s))
CheckErr(err)
stdin.Close()
}()
return cmd.Run()
}
// World worst custom function, just keep telling you to enter hello!
const bashCompletionFunc = `__root_custom_func() {
COMPREPLY=( "hello" )
}
`
func TestBashCompletions(t *testing.T) {
rootCmd := &Command{
Use: "root",
ArgAliases: []string{"pods", "nodes", "services", "replicationcontrollers", "po", "no", "svc", "rc"},
ValidArgs: []string{"pod", "node", "service", "replicationcontroller"},
BashCompletionFunction: bashCompletionFunc,
Run: emptyRun,
}
rootCmd.Flags().IntP("introot", "i", -1, "help message for flag introot")
assertNoErr(t, rootCmd.MarkFlagRequired("introot"))
// Filename.
rootCmd.Flags().String("filename", "", "Enter a filename")
assertNoErr(t, rootCmd.MarkFlagFilename("filename", "json", "yaml", "yml"))
// Persistent filename.
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().String("persistent-filename", "", "Enter a filename")
assertNoErr(t, rootCmd.MarkPersistentFlagFilename("persistent-filename"))
assertNoErr(t, rootCmd.MarkPersistentFlagRequired("persistent-filename"))
// Filename extensions.
rootCmd.Flags().String("filename-ext", "", "Enter a filename (extension limited)")
assertNoErr(t, rootCmd.MarkFlagFilename("filename-ext"))
rootCmd.Flags().String("custom", "", "Enter a filename (extension limited)")
assertNoErr(t, rootCmd.MarkFlagCustom("custom", "__complete_custom"))
// Subdirectories in a given directory.
rootCmd.Flags().String("theme", "", "theme to use (located in /themes/THEMENAME/)")
assertNoErr(t, rootCmd.Flags().SetAnnotation("theme", BashCompSubdirsInDir, []string{"themes"}))
// For two word flags check
rootCmd.Flags().StringP("two", "t", "", "this is two word flags")
rootCmd.Flags().BoolP("two-w-default", "T", false, "this is not two word flags")
echoCmd := &Command{
Use: "echo [string to echo]",
Aliases: []string{"say"},
Short: "Echo anything to the screen",
Long: "an utterly useless command for testing.",
Example: "Just run cobra-test echo",
Run: emptyRun,
}
echoCmd.Flags().String("filename", "", "Enter a filename")
assertNoErr(t, echoCmd.MarkFlagFilename("filename", "json", "yaml", "yml"))
echoCmd.Flags().String("config", "", "config to use (located in /config/PROFILE/)")
assertNoErr(t, echoCmd.Flags().SetAnnotation("config", BashCompSubdirsInDir, []string{"config"}))
printCmd := &Command{
Use: "print [string to print]",
Args: MinimumNArgs(1),
Short: "Print anything to the screen",
Long: "an absolutely utterly useless command for testing.",
Run: emptyRun,
}
deprecatedCmd := &Command{
Use: "deprecated [can't do anything here]",
Args: NoArgs,
Short: "A command which is deprecated",
Long: "an absolutely utterly useless command for testing deprecation!.",
Deprecated: "Please use echo instead",
Run: emptyRun,
}
colonCmd := &Command{
Use: "cmd:colon",
Run: emptyRun,
}
timesCmd := &Command{
Use: "times [# times] [string to echo]",
SuggestFor: []string{"counts"},
Args: OnlyValidArgs,
ValidArgs: []string{"one", "two", "three", "four"},
Short: "Echo anything to the screen more times",
Long: "a slightly useless command for testing.",
Run: emptyRun,
}
echoCmd.AddCommand(timesCmd)
rootCmd.AddCommand(echoCmd, printCmd, deprecatedCmd, colonCmd)
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
assertNoErr(t, rootCmd.GenBashCompletion(buf))
output := buf.String()
check(t, output, "_root")
check(t, output, "_root_echo")
check(t, output, "_root_echo_times")
check(t, output, "_root_print")
check(t, output, "_root_cmd__colon")
// check for required flags
check(t, output, `must_have_one_flag+=("--introot=")`)
check(t, output, `must_have_one_flag+=("--persistent-filename=")`)
// check for custom completion function with both qualified and unqualified name
checkNumOccurrences(t, output, `__custom_func`, 2) // 1. check existence, 2. invoke
checkNumOccurrences(t, output, `__root_custom_func`, 3) // 1. check existence, 2. invoke, 3. actual definition
// check for custom completion function body
check(t, output, `COMPREPLY=( "hello" )`)
// check for required nouns
check(t, output, `must_have_one_noun+=("pod")`)
// check for noun aliases
check(t, output, `noun_aliases+=("pods")`)
check(t, output, `noun_aliases+=("rc")`)
checkOmit(t, output, `must_have_one_noun+=("pods")`)
// check for filename extension flags
check(t, output, `flags_completion+=("_filedir")`)
// check for filename extension flags
check(t, output, `must_have_one_noun+=("three")`)
// check for filename extension flags
check(t, output, fmt.Sprintf(`flags_completion+=("__%s_handle_filename_extension_flag json|yaml|yml")`, rootCmd.Name()))
// check for filename extension flags in a subcommand
checkRegex(t, output, fmt.Sprintf(`_root_echo\(\)\n{[^}]*flags_completion\+=\("__%s_handle_filename_extension_flag json\|yaml\|yml"\)`, rootCmd.Name()))
// check for custom flags
check(t, output, `flags_completion+=("__complete_custom")`)
// check for subdirs_in_dir flags
check(t, output, fmt.Sprintf(`flags_completion+=("__%s_handle_subdirs_in_dir_flag themes")`, rootCmd.Name()))
// check for subdirs_in_dir flags in a subcommand
checkRegex(t, output, fmt.Sprintf(`_root_echo\(\)\n{[^}]*flags_completion\+=\("__%s_handle_subdirs_in_dir_flag config"\)`, rootCmd.Name()))
// check two word flags
check(t, output, `two_word_flags+=("--two")`)
check(t, output, `two_word_flags+=("-t")`)
checkOmit(t, output, `two_word_flags+=("--two-w-default")`)
checkOmit(t, output, `two_word_flags+=("-T")`)
// check local nonpersistent flag
check(t, output, `local_nonpersistent_flags+=("--two")`)
check(t, output, `local_nonpersistent_flags+=("--two=")`)
check(t, output, `local_nonpersistent_flags+=("-t")`)
check(t, output, `local_nonpersistent_flags+=("--two-w-default")`)
check(t, output, `local_nonpersistent_flags+=("-T")`)
checkOmit(t, output, deprecatedCmd.Name())
// If available, run shellcheck against the script.
if err := exec.Command("which", "shellcheck").Run(); err != nil {
return
}
if err := runShellCheck(output); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("shellcheck failed: %v", err)
}
}
func TestBashCompletionHiddenFlag(t *testing.T) {
c := &Command{Use: "c", Run: emptyRun}
const flagName = "hiddenFlag"
c.Flags().Bool(flagName, false, "")
assertNoErr(t, c.Flags().MarkHidden(flagName))
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
assertNoErr(t, c.GenBashCompletion(buf))
output := buf.String()
if strings.Contains(output, flagName) {
t.Errorf("Expected completion to not include %q flag: Got %v", flagName, output)
}
}
func TestBashCompletionDeprecatedFlag(t *testing.T) {
c := &Command{Use: "c", Run: emptyRun}
const flagName = "deprecated-flag"
c.Flags().Bool(flagName, false, "")
assertNoErr(t, c.Flags().MarkDeprecated(flagName, "use --not-deprecated instead"))
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
assertNoErr(t, c.GenBashCompletion(buf))
output := buf.String()
if strings.Contains(output, flagName) {
t.Errorf("expected completion to not include %q flag: Got %v", flagName, output)
}
}
func TestBashCompletionTraverseChildren(t *testing.T) {
c := &Command{Use: "c", Run: emptyRun, TraverseChildren: true}
c.Flags().StringP("string-flag", "s", "", "string flag")
c.Flags().BoolP("bool-flag", "b", false, "bool flag")
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
assertNoErr(t, c.GenBashCompletion(buf))
output := buf.String()
// check that local nonpersistent flag are not set since we have TraverseChildren set to true
checkOmit(t, output, `local_nonpersistent_flags+=("--string-flag")`)
checkOmit(t, output, `local_nonpersistent_flags+=("--string-flag=")`)
checkOmit(t, output, `local_nonpersistent_flags+=("-s")`)
checkOmit(t, output, `local_nonpersistent_flags+=("--bool-flag")`)
checkOmit(t, output, `local_nonpersistent_flags+=("-b")`)
}
func TestBashCompletionNoActiveHelp(t *testing.T) {
c := &Command{Use: "c", Run: emptyRun}
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
assertNoErr(t, c.GenBashCompletion(buf))
output := buf.String()
// check that active help is being disabled
activeHelpVar := activeHelpEnvVar(c.Name())
check(t, output, fmt.Sprintf("%s=0", activeHelpVar))
}

View File

@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
// Copyright © 2013 Steve Francia <spf@spf13.com>.
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@ -39,15 +40,30 @@ var templateFuncs = template.FuncMap{
}
var initializers []func()
var finalizers []func()
// EnablePrefixMatching allows to set automatic prefix matching. Automatic prefix matching can be a dangerous thing
const (
defaultPrefixMatching = false
defaultCommandSorting = true
defaultCaseInsensitive = false
defaultTraverseRunHooks = false
)
// EnablePrefixMatching allows setting automatic prefix matching. Automatic prefix matching can be a dangerous thing
// to automatically enable in CLI tools.
// Set this to true to enable it.
var EnablePrefixMatching = false
var EnablePrefixMatching = defaultPrefixMatching
// EnableCommandSorting controls sorting of the slice of commands, which is turned on by default.
// To disable sorting, set it to false.
var EnableCommandSorting = true
var EnableCommandSorting = defaultCommandSorting
// EnableCaseInsensitive allows case-insensitive commands names. (case sensitive by default)
var EnableCaseInsensitive = defaultCaseInsensitive
// EnableTraverseRunHooks executes persistent pre-run and post-run hooks from all parents.
// By default this is disabled, which means only the first run hook to be found is executed.
var EnableTraverseRunHooks = defaultTraverseRunHooks
// MousetrapHelpText enables an information splash screen on Windows
// if the CLI is started from explorer.exe.
@ -84,6 +100,12 @@ func OnInitialize(y ...func()) {
initializers = append(initializers, y...)
}
// OnFinalize sets the passed functions to be run when each command's
// Execute method is terminated.
func OnFinalize(y ...func()) {
finalizers = append(finalizers, y...)
}
// FIXME Gt is unused by cobra and should be removed in a version 2. It exists only for compatibility with users of cobra.
// Gt takes two types and checks whether the first type is greater than the second. In case of types Arrays, Chans,
@ -150,8 +172,8 @@ func appendIfNotPresent(s, stringToAppend string) string {
// rpad adds padding to the right of a string.
func rpad(s string, padding int) string {
template := fmt.Sprintf("%%-%ds", padding)
return fmt.Sprintf(template, s)
formattedString := fmt.Sprintf("%%-%ds", padding)
return fmt.Sprintf(formattedString, s)
}
// tmpl executes the given template text on data, writing the result to w.
@ -171,8 +193,6 @@ func ld(s, t string, ignoreCase bool) int {
d := make([][]int, len(s)+1)
for i := range d {
d[i] = make([]int, len(t)+1)
}
for i := range d {
d[i][0] = i
}
for j := range d[0] {

224
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/cobra_test.go generated vendored Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
"testing"
"text/template"
)
func assertNoErr(t *testing.T, e error) {
if e != nil {
t.Error(e)
}
}
func TestAddTemplateFunctions(t *testing.T) {
AddTemplateFunc("t", func() bool { return true })
AddTemplateFuncs(template.FuncMap{
"f": func() bool { return false },
"h": func() string { return "Hello," },
"w": func() string { return "world." }})
c := &Command{}
c.SetUsageTemplate(`{{if t}}{{h}}{{end}}{{if f}}{{h}}{{end}} {{w}}`)
const expected = "Hello, world."
if got := c.UsageString(); got != expected {
t.Errorf("Expected UsageString: %v\nGot: %v", expected, got)
}
}
func TestLevenshteinDistance(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
name string
s string
t string
ignoreCase bool
expected int
}{
{
name: "Equal strings (case-sensitive)",
s: "hello",
t: "hello",
ignoreCase: false,
expected: 0,
},
{
name: "Equal strings (case-insensitive)",
s: "Hello",
t: "hello",
ignoreCase: true,
expected: 0,
},
{
name: "Different strings (case-sensitive)",
s: "kitten",
t: "sitting",
ignoreCase: false,
expected: 3,
},
{
name: "Different strings (case-insensitive)",
s: "Kitten",
t: "Sitting",
ignoreCase: true,
expected: 3,
},
{
name: "Empty strings",
s: "",
t: "",
ignoreCase: false,
expected: 0,
},
{
name: "One empty string",
s: "abc",
t: "",
ignoreCase: false,
expected: 3,
},
{
name: "Both empty strings",
s: "",
t: "",
ignoreCase: true,
expected: 0,
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
// Act
got := ld(tt.s, tt.t, tt.ignoreCase)
// Assert
if got != tt.expected {
t.Errorf("Expected ld: %v\nGot: %v", tt.expected, got)
}
})
}
}
func TestStringInSlice(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
name string
a string
list []string
expected bool
}{
{
name: "String in slice (case-sensitive)",
a: "apple",
list: []string{"orange", "banana", "apple", "grape"},
expected: true,
},
{
name: "String not in slice (case-sensitive)",
a: "pear",
list: []string{"orange", "banana", "apple", "grape"},
expected: false,
},
{
name: "String in slice (case-insensitive)",
a: "APPLE",
list: []string{"orange", "banana", "apple", "grape"},
expected: false,
},
{
name: "Empty slice",
a: "apple",
list: []string{},
expected: false,
},
{
name: "Empty string",
a: "",
list: []string{"orange", "banana", "apple", "grape"},
expected: false,
},
{
name: "Empty strings match",
a: "",
list: []string{"orange", ""},
expected: true,
},
{
name: "Empty string in empty slice",
a: "",
list: []string{},
expected: false,
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
// Act
got := stringInSlice(tt.a, tt.list)
// Assert
if got != tt.expected {
t.Errorf("Expected stringInSlice: %v\nGot: %v", tt.expected, got)
}
})
}
}
func TestRpad(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
name string
inputString string
padding int
expected string
}{
{
name: "Padding required",
inputString: "Hello",
padding: 10,
expected: "Hello ",
},
{
name: "No padding required",
inputString: "World",
padding: 5,
expected: "World",
},
{
name: "Empty string",
inputString: "",
padding: 8,
expected: " ",
},
{
name: "Zero padding",
inputString: "cobra",
padding: 0,
expected: "cobra",
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
// Act
got := rpad(tt.inputString, tt.padding)
// Assert
if got != tt.expected {
t.Errorf("Expected rpad: %v\nGot: %v", tt.expected, got)
}
})
}
}

View File

@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
// Copyright © 2013 Steve Francia <spf@spf13.com>.
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ package cobra
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
@ -28,16 +30,27 @@ import (
flag "github.com/spf13/pflag"
)
const (
FlagSetByCobraAnnotation = "cobra_annotation_flag_set_by_cobra"
CommandDisplayNameAnnotation = "cobra_annotation_command_display_name"
)
// FParseErrWhitelist configures Flag parse errors to be ignored
type FParseErrWhitelist flag.ParseErrorsWhitelist
// Group Structure to manage groups for commands
type Group struct {
ID string
Title string
}
// Command is just that, a command for your application.
// E.g. 'go run ...' - 'run' is the command. Cobra requires
// you to define the usage and description as part of your command
// definition to ensure usability.
type Command struct {
// Use is the one-line usage message.
// Recommended syntax is as follow:
// Recommended syntax is as follows:
// [ ] identifies an optional argument. Arguments that are not enclosed in brackets are required.
// ... indicates that you can specify multiple values for the previous argument.
// | indicates mutually exclusive information. You can use the argument to the left of the separator or the
@ -57,15 +70,18 @@ type Command struct {
// Short is the short description shown in the 'help' output.
Short string
// The group id under which this subcommand is grouped in the 'help' output of its parent.
GroupID string
// Long is the long message shown in the 'help <this-command>' output.
Long string
// Example is examples of how to use the command.
Example string
// ValidArgs is list of all valid non-flag arguments that are accepted in bash completions
// ValidArgs is list of all valid non-flag arguments that are accepted in shell completions
ValidArgs []string
// ValidArgsFunction is an optional function that provides valid non-flag arguments for bash completion.
// ValidArgsFunction is an optional function that provides valid non-flag arguments for shell completion.
// It is a dynamic version of using ValidArgs.
// Only one of ValidArgs and ValidArgsFunction can be used for a command.
ValidArgsFunction func(cmd *Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, ShellCompDirective)
@ -74,18 +90,19 @@ type Command struct {
Args PositionalArgs
// ArgAliases is List of aliases for ValidArgs.
// These are not suggested to the user in the bash completion,
// These are not suggested to the user in the shell completion,
// but accepted if entered manually.
ArgAliases []string
// BashCompletionFunction is custom functions used by the bash autocompletion generator.
// BashCompletionFunction is custom bash functions used by the legacy bash autocompletion generator.
// For portability with other shells, it is recommended to instead use ValidArgsFunction
BashCompletionFunction string
// Deprecated defines, if this command is deprecated and should print this string when used.
Deprecated string
// Annotations are key/value pairs that can be used by applications to identify or
// group commands.
// group commands or set special options.
Annotations map[string]string
// Version defines the version for this command. If this value is non-empty and the command does not
@ -101,6 +118,8 @@ type Command struct {
// * PostRun()
// * PersistentPostRun()
// All functions get the same args, the arguments after the command name.
// The *PreRun and *PostRun functions will only be executed if the Run function of the current
// command has been declared.
//
// PersistentPreRun: children of this command will inherit and execute.
PersistentPreRun func(cmd *Command, args []string)
@ -123,6 +142,9 @@ type Command struct {
// PersistentPostRunE: PersistentPostRun but returns an error.
PersistentPostRunE func(cmd *Command, args []string) error
// groups for subcommands
commandgroups []*Group
// args is actual args parsed from flags.
args []string
// flagErrorBuf contains all error messages from pflag.
@ -132,8 +154,10 @@ type Command struct {
// pflags contains persistent flags.
pflags *flag.FlagSet
// lflags contains local flags.
// This field does not represent internal state, it's used as a cache to optimise LocalFlags function call
lflags *flag.FlagSet
// iflags contains inherited flags.
// This field does not represent internal state, it's used as a cache to optimise InheritedFlags function call
iflags *flag.FlagSet
// parentsPflags is all persistent flags of cmd's parents.
parentsPflags *flag.FlagSet
@ -155,9 +179,18 @@ type Command struct {
// helpCommand is command with usage 'help'. If it's not defined by user,
// cobra uses default help command.
helpCommand *Command
// helpCommandGroupID is the group id for the helpCommand
helpCommandGroupID string
// completionCommandGroupID is the group id for the completion command
completionCommandGroupID string
// versionTemplate is the version template defined by user.
versionTemplate string
// errPrefix is the error message prefix defined by user.
errPrefix string
// inReader is a reader defined by the user that replaces stdin
inReader io.Reader
// outWriter is a writer defined by the user that replaces stdout
@ -165,9 +198,12 @@ type Command struct {
// errWriter is a writer defined by the user that replaces stderr
errWriter io.Writer
//FParseErrWhitelist flag parse errors to be ignored
// FParseErrWhitelist flag parse errors to be ignored
FParseErrWhitelist FParseErrWhitelist
// CompletionOptions is a set of options to control the handling of shell completion
CompletionOptions CompletionOptions
// commandsAreSorted defines, if command slice are sorted or not.
commandsAreSorted bool
// commandCalledAs is the name or alias value used to call this command.
@ -220,12 +256,23 @@ type Command struct {
SuggestionsMinimumDistance int
}
// Context returns underlying command context. If command wasn't
// executed with ExecuteContext Context returns Background context.
// Context returns underlying command context. If command was executed
// with ExecuteContext or the context was set with SetContext, the
// previously set context will be returned. Otherwise, nil is returned.
//
// Notice that a call to Execute and ExecuteC will replace a nil context of
// a command with a context.Background, so a background context will be
// returned by Context after one of these functions has been called.
func (c *Command) Context() context.Context {
return c.ctx
}
// SetContext sets context for the command. This context will be overwritten by
// Command.ExecuteContext or Command.ExecuteContextC.
func (c *Command) SetContext(ctx context.Context) {
c.ctx = ctx
}
// SetArgs sets arguments for the command. It is set to os.Args[1:] by default, if desired, can be overridden
// particularly useful when testing.
func (c *Command) SetArgs(a []string) {
@ -284,6 +331,21 @@ func (c *Command) SetHelpCommand(cmd *Command) {
c.helpCommand = cmd
}
// SetHelpCommandGroupID sets the group id of the help command.
func (c *Command) SetHelpCommandGroupID(groupID string) {
if c.helpCommand != nil {
c.helpCommand.GroupID = groupID
}
// helpCommandGroupID is used if no helpCommand is defined by the user
c.helpCommandGroupID = groupID
}
// SetCompletionCommandGroupID sets the group id of the completion command.
func (c *Command) SetCompletionCommandGroupID(groupID string) {
// completionCommandGroupID is used if no completion command is defined by the user
c.Root().completionCommandGroupID = groupID
}
// SetHelpTemplate sets help template to be used. Application can use it to set custom template.
func (c *Command) SetHelpTemplate(s string) {
c.helpTemplate = s
@ -294,6 +356,11 @@ func (c *Command) SetVersionTemplate(s string) {
c.versionTemplate = s
}
// SetErrPrefix sets error message prefix to be used. Application can use it to set custom prefix.
func (c *Command) SetErrPrefix(s string) {
c.errPrefix = s
}
// SetGlobalNormalizationFunc sets a normalization function to all flag sets and also to child commands.
// The user should not have a cyclic dependency on commands.
func (c *Command) SetGlobalNormalizationFunc(n func(f *flag.FlagSet, name string) flag.NormalizedName) {
@ -492,10 +559,16 @@ Aliases:
{{.NameAndAliases}}{{end}}{{if .HasExample}}
Examples:
{{.Example}}{{end}}{{if .HasAvailableSubCommands}}
{{.Example}}{{end}}{{if .HasAvailableSubCommands}}{{$cmds := .Commands}}{{if eq (len .Groups) 0}}
Available Commands:{{range .Commands}}{{if (or .IsAvailableCommand (eq .Name "help"))}}
{{rpad .Name .NamePadding }} {{.Short}}{{end}}{{end}}{{end}}{{if .HasAvailableLocalFlags}}
Available Commands:{{range $cmds}}{{if (or .IsAvailableCommand (eq .Name "help"))}}
{{rpad .Name .NamePadding }} {{.Short}}{{end}}{{end}}{{else}}{{range $group := .Groups}}
{{.Title}}{{range $cmds}}{{if (and (eq .GroupID $group.ID) (or .IsAvailableCommand (eq .Name "help")))}}
{{rpad .Name .NamePadding }} {{.Short}}{{end}}{{end}}{{end}}{{if not .AllChildCommandsHaveGroup}}
Additional Commands:{{range $cmds}}{{if (and (eq .GroupID "") (or .IsAvailableCommand (eq .Name "help")))}}
{{rpad .Name .NamePadding }} {{.Short}}{{end}}{{end}}{{end}}{{end}}{{end}}{{if .HasAvailableLocalFlags}}
Flags:
{{.LocalFlags.FlagUsages | trimTrailingWhitespaces}}{{end}}{{if .HasAvailableInheritedFlags}}
@ -537,6 +610,18 @@ func (c *Command) VersionTemplate() string {
`
}
// ErrPrefix return error message prefix for the command
func (c *Command) ErrPrefix() string {
if c.errPrefix != "" {
return c.errPrefix
}
if c.HasParent() {
return c.parent.ErrPrefix()
}
return "Error:"
}
func hasNoOptDefVal(name string, fs *flag.FlagSet) bool {
flag := fs.Lookup(name)
if flag == nil {
@ -597,20 +682,44 @@ Loop:
// argsMinusFirstX removes only the first x from args. Otherwise, commands that look like
// openshift admin policy add-role-to-user admin my-user, lose the admin argument (arg[4]).
func argsMinusFirstX(args []string, x string) []string {
for i, y := range args {
if x == y {
ret := []string{}
ret = append(ret, args[:i]...)
ret = append(ret, args[i+1:]...)
return ret
// Special care needs to be taken not to remove a flag value.
func (c *Command) argsMinusFirstX(args []string, x string) []string {
if len(args) == 0 {
return args
}
c.mergePersistentFlags()
flags := c.Flags()
Loop:
for pos := 0; pos < len(args); pos++ {
s := args[pos]
switch {
case s == "--":
// -- means we have reached the end of the parseable args. Break out of the loop now.
break Loop
case strings.HasPrefix(s, "--") && !strings.Contains(s, "=") && !hasNoOptDefVal(s[2:], flags):
fallthrough
case strings.HasPrefix(s, "-") && !strings.Contains(s, "=") && len(s) == 2 && !shortHasNoOptDefVal(s[1:], flags):
// This is a flag without a default value, and an equal sign is not used. Increment pos in order to skip
// over the next arg, because that is the value of this flag.
pos++
continue
case !strings.HasPrefix(s, "-"):
// This is not a flag or a flag value. Check to see if it matches what we're looking for, and if so,
// return the args, excluding the one at this position.
if s == x {
ret := make([]string, 0, len(args)-1)
ret = append(ret, args[:pos]...)
ret = append(ret, args[pos+1:]...)
return ret
}
}
}
return args
}
func isFlagArg(arg string) bool {
return ((len(arg) >= 3 && arg[1] == '-') ||
return ((len(arg) >= 3 && arg[0:2] == "--") ||
(len(arg) >= 2 && arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] != '-'))
}
@ -628,7 +737,7 @@ func (c *Command) Find(args []string) (*Command, []string, error) {
cmd := c.findNext(nextSubCmd)
if cmd != nil {
return innerfind(cmd, argsMinusFirstX(innerArgs, nextSubCmd))
return innerfind(cmd, c.argsMinusFirstX(innerArgs, nextSubCmd))
}
return c, innerArgs
}
@ -647,20 +756,20 @@ func (c *Command) findSuggestions(arg string) string {
if c.SuggestionsMinimumDistance <= 0 {
c.SuggestionsMinimumDistance = 2
}
suggestionsString := ""
var sb strings.Builder
if suggestions := c.SuggestionsFor(arg); len(suggestions) > 0 {
suggestionsString += "\n\nDid you mean this?\n"
sb.WriteString("\n\nDid you mean this?\n")
for _, s := range suggestions {
suggestionsString += fmt.Sprintf("\t%v\n", s)
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(&sb, "\t%v\n", s)
}
}
return suggestionsString
return sb.String()
}
func (c *Command) findNext(next string) *Command {
matches := make([]*Command, 0)
for _, cmd := range c.commands {
if cmd.Name() == next || cmd.HasAlias(next) {
if commandNameMatches(cmd.Name(), next) || cmd.HasAlias(next) {
cmd.commandCalledAs.name = next
return cmd
}
@ -670,7 +779,9 @@ func (c *Command) findNext(next string) *Command {
}
if len(matches) == 1 {
return matches[0]
// Temporarily disable gosec G602, which produces a false positive.
// See https://github.com/securego/gosec/issues/1005.
return matches[0] // #nosec G602
}
return nil
@ -764,7 +875,7 @@ func (c *Command) ArgsLenAtDash() int {
func (c *Command) execute(a []string) (err error) {
if c == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Called Execute() on a nil Command")
return fmt.Errorf("called Execute() on a nil Command")
}
if len(c.Deprecated) > 0 {
@ -817,6 +928,8 @@ func (c *Command) execute(a []string) (err error) {
c.preRun()
defer c.postRun()
argWoFlags := c.Flags().Args()
if c.DisableFlagParsing {
argWoFlags = a
@ -826,15 +939,31 @@ func (c *Command) execute(a []string) (err error) {
return err
}
parents := make([]*Command, 0, 5)
for p := c; p != nil; p = p.Parent() {
if EnableTraverseRunHooks {
// When EnableTraverseRunHooks is set:
// - Execute all persistent pre-runs from the root parent till this command.
// - Execute all persistent post-runs from this command till the root parent.
parents = append([]*Command{p}, parents...)
} else {
// Otherwise, execute only the first found persistent hook.
parents = append(parents, p)
}
}
for _, p := range parents {
if p.PersistentPreRunE != nil {
if err := p.PersistentPreRunE(c, argWoFlags); err != nil {
return err
}
break
if !EnableTraverseRunHooks {
break
}
} else if p.PersistentPreRun != nil {
p.PersistentPreRun(c, argWoFlags)
break
if !EnableTraverseRunHooks {
break
}
}
}
if c.PreRunE != nil {
@ -845,9 +974,13 @@ func (c *Command) execute(a []string) (err error) {
c.PreRun(c, argWoFlags)
}
if err := c.validateRequiredFlags(); err != nil {
if err := c.ValidateRequiredFlags(); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := c.ValidateFlagGroups(); err != nil {
return err
}
if c.RunE != nil {
if err := c.RunE(c, argWoFlags); err != nil {
return err
@ -867,10 +1000,14 @@ func (c *Command) execute(a []string) (err error) {
if err := p.PersistentPostRunE(c, argWoFlags); err != nil {
return err
}
break
if !EnableTraverseRunHooks {
break
}
} else if p.PersistentPostRun != nil {
p.PersistentPostRun(c, argWoFlags)
break
if !EnableTraverseRunHooks {
break
}
}
}
@ -883,8 +1020,15 @@ func (c *Command) preRun() {
}
}
func (c *Command) postRun() {
for _, x := range finalizers {
x()
}
}
// ExecuteContext is the same as Execute(), but sets the ctx on the command.
// Retrieve ctx by calling cmd.Context() inside your *Run lifecycle functions.
// Retrieve ctx by calling cmd.Context() inside your *Run lifecycle or ValidArgs
// functions.
func (c *Command) ExecuteContext(ctx context.Context) error {
c.ctx = ctx
return c.Execute()
@ -898,6 +1042,14 @@ func (c *Command) Execute() error {
return err
}
// ExecuteContextC is the same as ExecuteC(), but sets the ctx on the command.
// Retrieve ctx by calling cmd.Context() inside your *Run lifecycle or ValidArgs
// functions.
func (c *Command) ExecuteContextC(ctx context.Context) (*Command, error) {
c.ctx = ctx
return c.ExecuteC()
}
// ExecuteC executes the command.
func (c *Command) ExecuteC() (cmd *Command, err error) {
if c.ctx == nil {
@ -914,9 +1066,14 @@ func (c *Command) ExecuteC() (cmd *Command, err error) {
preExecHookFn(c)
}
// initialize help as the last point possible to allow for user
// overriding
// initialize help at the last point to allow for user overriding
c.InitDefaultHelpCmd()
// initialize completion at the last point to allow for user overriding
c.InitDefaultCompletionCmd()
// Now that all commands have been created, let's make sure all groups
// are properly created also
c.checkCommandGroups()
args := c.args
@ -925,7 +1082,7 @@ func (c *Command) ExecuteC() (cmd *Command, err error) {
args = os.Args[1:]
}
// initialize the hidden command to be used for bash completion
// initialize the hidden command to be used for shell completion
c.initCompleteCmd(args)
var flags []string
@ -940,7 +1097,7 @@ func (c *Command) ExecuteC() (cmd *Command, err error) {
c = cmd
}
if !c.SilenceErrors {
c.PrintErrln("Error:", err.Error())
c.PrintErrln(c.ErrPrefix(), err.Error())
c.PrintErrf("Run '%v --help' for usage.\n", c.CommandPath())
}
return c, err
@ -961,7 +1118,7 @@ func (c *Command) ExecuteC() (cmd *Command, err error) {
if err != nil {
// Always show help if requested, even if SilenceErrors is in
// effect
if err == flag.ErrHelp {
if errors.Is(err, flag.ErrHelp) {
cmd.HelpFunc()(cmd, args)
return cmd, nil
}
@ -969,7 +1126,7 @@ func (c *Command) ExecuteC() (cmd *Command, err error) {
// If root command has SilenceErrors flagged,
// all subcommands should respect it
if !cmd.SilenceErrors && !c.SilenceErrors {
c.PrintErrln("Error:", err.Error())
c.PrintErrln(cmd.ErrPrefix(), err.Error())
}
// If root command has SilenceUsage flagged,
@ -983,12 +1140,13 @@ func (c *Command) ExecuteC() (cmd *Command, err error) {
func (c *Command) ValidateArgs(args []string) error {
if c.Args == nil {
return nil
return ArbitraryArgs(c, args)
}
return c.Args(c, args)
}
func (c *Command) validateRequiredFlags() error {
// ValidateRequiredFlags validates all required flags are present and returns an error otherwise
func (c *Command) ValidateRequiredFlags() error {
if c.DisableFlagParsing {
return nil
}
@ -1011,6 +1169,19 @@ func (c *Command) validateRequiredFlags() error {
return nil
}
// checkCommandGroups checks if a command has been added to a group that does not exists.
// If so, we panic because it indicates a coding error that should be corrected.
func (c *Command) checkCommandGroups() {
for _, sub := range c.commands {
// if Group is not defined let the developer know right away
if sub.GroupID != "" && !c.ContainsGroup(sub.GroupID) {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("group id '%s' is not defined for subcommand '%s'", sub.GroupID, sub.CommandPath()))
}
sub.checkCommandGroups()
}
}
// InitDefaultHelpFlag adds default help flag to c.
// It is called automatically by executing the c or by calling help and usage.
// If c already has help flag, it will do nothing.
@ -1018,12 +1189,14 @@ func (c *Command) InitDefaultHelpFlag() {
c.mergePersistentFlags()
if c.Flags().Lookup("help") == nil {
usage := "help for "
if c.Name() == "" {
name := c.displayName()
if name == "" {
usage += "this command"
} else {
usage += c.Name()
usage += name
}
c.Flags().BoolP("help", "h", false, usage)
_ = c.Flags().SetAnnotation("help", FlagSetByCobraAnnotation, []string{"true"})
}
}
@ -1049,6 +1222,7 @@ func (c *Command) InitDefaultVersionFlag() {
} else {
c.Flags().Bool("version", false, usage)
}
_ = c.Flags().SetAnnotation("version", FlagSetByCobraAnnotation, []string{"true"})
}
}
@ -1065,7 +1239,7 @@ func (c *Command) InitDefaultHelpCmd() {
Use: "help [command]",
Short: "Help about any command",
Long: `Help provides help for any command in the application.
Simply type ` + c.Name() + ` help [path to command] for full details.`,
Simply type ` + c.displayName() + ` help [path to command] for full details.`,
ValidArgsFunction: func(c *Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, ShellCompDirective) {
var completions []string
cmd, _, e := c.Root().Find(args)
@ -1091,10 +1265,12 @@ Simply type ` + c.Name() + ` help [path to command] for full details.`,
c.Printf("Unknown help topic %#q\n", args)
CheckErr(c.Root().Usage())
} else {
cmd.InitDefaultHelpFlag() // make possible 'help' flag to be shown
cmd.InitDefaultHelpFlag() // make possible 'help' flag to be shown
cmd.InitDefaultVersionFlag() // make possible 'version' flag to be shown
CheckErr(cmd.Help())
}
},
GroupID: c.helpCommandGroupID,
}
}
c.RemoveCommand(c.helpCommand)
@ -1155,6 +1331,36 @@ func (c *Command) AddCommand(cmds ...*Command) {
}
}
// Groups returns a slice of child command groups.
func (c *Command) Groups() []*Group {
return c.commandgroups
}
// AllChildCommandsHaveGroup returns if all subcommands are assigned to a group
func (c *Command) AllChildCommandsHaveGroup() bool {
for _, sub := range c.commands {
if (sub.IsAvailableCommand() || sub == c.helpCommand) && sub.GroupID == "" {
return false
}
}
return true
}
// ContainsGroup return if groupID exists in the list of command groups.
func (c *Command) ContainsGroup(groupID string) bool {
for _, x := range c.commandgroups {
if x.ID == groupID {
return true
}
}
return false
}
// AddGroup adds one or more command groups to this parent command.
func (c *Command) AddGroup(groups ...*Group) {
c.commandgroups = append(c.commandgroups, groups...)
}
// RemoveCommand removes one or more commands from a parent command.
func (c *Command) RemoveCommand(cmds ...*Command) {
commands := []*Command{}
@ -1224,16 +1430,24 @@ func (c *Command) CommandPath() string {
if c.HasParent() {
return c.Parent().CommandPath() + " " + c.Name()
}
return c.displayName()
}
func (c *Command) displayName() string {
if displayName, ok := c.Annotations[CommandDisplayNameAnnotation]; ok {
return displayName
}
return c.Name()
}
// UseLine puts out the full usage for a given command (including parents).
func (c *Command) UseLine() string {
var useline string
use := strings.Replace(c.Use, c.Name(), c.displayName(), 1)
if c.HasParent() {
useline = c.parent.CommandPath() + " " + c.Use
useline = c.parent.CommandPath() + " " + use
} else {
useline = c.Use
useline = use
}
if c.DisableFlagsInUseLine {
return useline
@ -1298,7 +1512,7 @@ func (c *Command) Name() string {
// HasAlias determines if a given string is an alias of the command.
func (c *Command) HasAlias(s string) bool {
for _, a := range c.Aliases {
if a == s {
if commandNameMatches(a, s) {
return true
}
}
@ -1435,7 +1649,7 @@ func (c *Command) GlobalNormalizationFunc() func(f *flag.FlagSet, name string) f
// to this command (local and persistent declared here and by all parents).
func (c *Command) Flags() *flag.FlagSet {
if c.flags == nil {
c.flags = flag.NewFlagSet(c.Name(), flag.ContinueOnError)
c.flags = flag.NewFlagSet(c.displayName(), flag.ContinueOnError)
if c.flagErrorBuf == nil {
c.flagErrorBuf = new(bytes.Buffer)
}
@ -1446,10 +1660,11 @@ func (c *Command) Flags() *flag.FlagSet {
}
// LocalNonPersistentFlags are flags specific to this command which will NOT persist to subcommands.
// This function does not modify the flags of the current command, it's purpose is to return the current state.
func (c *Command) LocalNonPersistentFlags() *flag.FlagSet {
persistentFlags := c.PersistentFlags()
out := flag.NewFlagSet(c.Name(), flag.ContinueOnError)
out := flag.NewFlagSet(c.displayName(), flag.ContinueOnError)
c.LocalFlags().VisitAll(func(f *flag.Flag) {
if persistentFlags.Lookup(f.Name) == nil {
out.AddFlag(f)
@ -1459,11 +1674,12 @@ func (c *Command) LocalNonPersistentFlags() *flag.FlagSet {
}
// LocalFlags returns the local FlagSet specifically set in the current command.
// This function does not modify the flags of the current command, it's purpose is to return the current state.
func (c *Command) LocalFlags() *flag.FlagSet {
c.mergePersistentFlags()
if c.lflags == nil {
c.lflags = flag.NewFlagSet(c.Name(), flag.ContinueOnError)
c.lflags = flag.NewFlagSet(c.displayName(), flag.ContinueOnError)
if c.flagErrorBuf == nil {
c.flagErrorBuf = new(bytes.Buffer)
}
@ -1475,7 +1691,8 @@ func (c *Command) LocalFlags() *flag.FlagSet {
}
addToLocal := func(f *flag.Flag) {
if c.lflags.Lookup(f.Name) == nil && c.parentsPflags.Lookup(f.Name) == nil {
// Add the flag if it is not a parent PFlag, or it shadows a parent PFlag
if c.lflags.Lookup(f.Name) == nil && f != c.parentsPflags.Lookup(f.Name) {
c.lflags.AddFlag(f)
}
}
@ -1485,11 +1702,12 @@ func (c *Command) LocalFlags() *flag.FlagSet {
}
// InheritedFlags returns all flags which were inherited from parent commands.
// This function does not modify the flags of the current command, it's purpose is to return the current state.
func (c *Command) InheritedFlags() *flag.FlagSet {
c.mergePersistentFlags()
if c.iflags == nil {
c.iflags = flag.NewFlagSet(c.Name(), flag.ContinueOnError)
c.iflags = flag.NewFlagSet(c.displayName(), flag.ContinueOnError)
if c.flagErrorBuf == nil {
c.flagErrorBuf = new(bytes.Buffer)
}
@ -1510,6 +1728,7 @@ func (c *Command) InheritedFlags() *flag.FlagSet {
}
// NonInheritedFlags returns all flags which were not inherited from parent commands.
// This function does not modify the flags of the current command, it's purpose is to return the current state.
func (c *Command) NonInheritedFlags() *flag.FlagSet {
return c.LocalFlags()
}
@ -1517,7 +1736,7 @@ func (c *Command) NonInheritedFlags() *flag.FlagSet {
// PersistentFlags returns the persistent FlagSet specifically set in the current command.
func (c *Command) PersistentFlags() *flag.FlagSet {
if c.pflags == nil {
c.pflags = flag.NewFlagSet(c.Name(), flag.ContinueOnError)
c.pflags = flag.NewFlagSet(c.displayName(), flag.ContinueOnError)
if c.flagErrorBuf == nil {
c.flagErrorBuf = new(bytes.Buffer)
}
@ -1530,9 +1749,9 @@ func (c *Command) PersistentFlags() *flag.FlagSet {
func (c *Command) ResetFlags() {
c.flagErrorBuf = new(bytes.Buffer)
c.flagErrorBuf.Reset()
c.flags = flag.NewFlagSet(c.Name(), flag.ContinueOnError)
c.flags = flag.NewFlagSet(c.displayName(), flag.ContinueOnError)
c.flags.SetOutput(c.flagErrorBuf)
c.pflags = flag.NewFlagSet(c.Name(), flag.ContinueOnError)
c.pflags = flag.NewFlagSet(c.displayName(), flag.ContinueOnError)
c.pflags.SetOutput(c.flagErrorBuf)
c.lflags = nil
@ -1649,7 +1868,7 @@ func (c *Command) mergePersistentFlags() {
// If c.parentsPflags == nil, it makes new.
func (c *Command) updateParentsPflags() {
if c.parentsPflags == nil {
c.parentsPflags = flag.NewFlagSet(c.Name(), flag.ContinueOnError)
c.parentsPflags = flag.NewFlagSet(c.displayName(), flag.ContinueOnError)
c.parentsPflags.SetOutput(c.flagErrorBuf)
c.parentsPflags.SortFlags = false
}
@ -1664,3 +1883,14 @@ func (c *Command) updateParentsPflags() {
c.parentsPflags.AddFlagSet(parent.PersistentFlags())
})
}
// commandNameMatches checks if two command names are equal
// taking into account case sensitivity according to
// EnableCaseInsensitive global configuration.
func commandNameMatches(s string, t string) bool {
if EnableCaseInsensitive {
return strings.EqualFold(s, t)
}
return s == t
}

View File

@ -1,3 +1,18 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//go:build !windows
// +build !windows
package cobra

2819
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/command_test.go generated vendored Normal file

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@ -1,3 +1,18 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//go:build windows
// +build windows
package cobra

939
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/completions.go generated vendored Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,939 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"regexp"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"
"github.com/spf13/pflag"
)
const (
// ShellCompRequestCmd is the name of the hidden command that is used to request
// completion results from the program. It is used by the shell completion scripts.
ShellCompRequestCmd = "__complete"
// ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd is the name of the hidden command that is used to request
// completion results without their description. It is used by the shell completion scripts.
ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd = "__completeNoDesc"
)
// Global map of flag completion functions. Make sure to use flagCompletionMutex before you try to read and write from it.
var flagCompletionFunctions = map[*pflag.Flag]func(cmd *Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, ShellCompDirective){}
// lock for reading and writing from flagCompletionFunctions
var flagCompletionMutex = &sync.RWMutex{}
// ShellCompDirective is a bit map representing the different behaviors the shell
// can be instructed to have once completions have been provided.
type ShellCompDirective int
type flagCompError struct {
subCommand string
flagName string
}
func (e *flagCompError) Error() string {
return "Subcommand '" + e.subCommand + "' does not support flag '" + e.flagName + "'"
}
const (
// ShellCompDirectiveError indicates an error occurred and completions should be ignored.
ShellCompDirectiveError ShellCompDirective = 1 << iota
// ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace indicates that the shell should not add a space
// after the completion even if there is a single completion provided.
ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace
// ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp indicates that the shell should not provide
// file completion even when no completion is provided.
ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
// ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt indicates that the provided completions
// should be used as file extension filters.
// For flags, using Command.MarkFlagFilename() and Command.MarkPersistentFlagFilename()
// is a shortcut to using this directive explicitly. The BashCompFilenameExt
// annotation can also be used to obtain the same behavior for flags.
ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt
// ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs indicates that only directory names should
// be provided in file completion. To request directory names within another
// directory, the returned completions should specify the directory within
// which to search. The BashCompSubdirsInDir annotation can be used to
// obtain the same behavior but only for flags.
ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs
// ShellCompDirectiveKeepOrder indicates that the shell should preserve the order
// in which the completions are provided
ShellCompDirectiveKeepOrder
// ===========================================================================
// All directives using iota should be above this one.
// For internal use.
shellCompDirectiveMaxValue
// ShellCompDirectiveDefault indicates to let the shell perform its default
// behavior after completions have been provided.
// This one must be last to avoid messing up the iota count.
ShellCompDirectiveDefault ShellCompDirective = 0
)
const (
// Constants for the completion command
compCmdName = "completion"
compCmdNoDescFlagName = "no-descriptions"
compCmdNoDescFlagDesc = "disable completion descriptions"
compCmdNoDescFlagDefault = false
)
// CompletionOptions are the options to control shell completion
type CompletionOptions struct {
// DisableDefaultCmd prevents Cobra from creating a default 'completion' command
DisableDefaultCmd bool
// DisableNoDescFlag prevents Cobra from creating the '--no-descriptions' flag
// for shells that support completion descriptions
DisableNoDescFlag bool
// DisableDescriptions turns off all completion descriptions for shells
// that support them
DisableDescriptions bool
// HiddenDefaultCmd makes the default 'completion' command hidden
HiddenDefaultCmd bool
}
// NoFileCompletions can be used to disable file completion for commands that should
// not trigger file completions.
func NoFileCompletions(cmd *Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, ShellCompDirective) {
return nil, ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
}
// FixedCompletions can be used to create a completion function which always
// returns the same results.
func FixedCompletions(choices []string, directive ShellCompDirective) func(cmd *Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, ShellCompDirective) {
return func(cmd *Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, ShellCompDirective) {
return choices, directive
}
}
// RegisterFlagCompletionFunc should be called to register a function to provide completion for a flag.
func (c *Command) RegisterFlagCompletionFunc(flagName string, f func(cmd *Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, ShellCompDirective)) error {
flag := c.Flag(flagName)
if flag == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("RegisterFlagCompletionFunc: flag '%s' does not exist", flagName)
}
flagCompletionMutex.Lock()
defer flagCompletionMutex.Unlock()
if _, exists := flagCompletionFunctions[flag]; exists {
return fmt.Errorf("RegisterFlagCompletionFunc: flag '%s' already registered", flagName)
}
flagCompletionFunctions[flag] = f
return nil
}
// GetFlagCompletionFunc returns the completion function for the given flag of the command, if available.
func (c *Command) GetFlagCompletionFunc(flagName string) (func(*Command, []string, string) ([]string, ShellCompDirective), bool) {
flag := c.Flag(flagName)
if flag == nil {
return nil, false
}
flagCompletionMutex.RLock()
defer flagCompletionMutex.RUnlock()
completionFunc, exists := flagCompletionFunctions[flag]
return completionFunc, exists
}
// Returns a string listing the different directive enabled in the specified parameter
func (d ShellCompDirective) string() string {
var directives []string
if d&ShellCompDirectiveError != 0 {
directives = append(directives, "ShellCompDirectiveError")
}
if d&ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace != 0 {
directives = append(directives, "ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace")
}
if d&ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp != 0 {
directives = append(directives, "ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp")
}
if d&ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt != 0 {
directives = append(directives, "ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt")
}
if d&ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs != 0 {
directives = append(directives, "ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs")
}
if d&ShellCompDirectiveKeepOrder != 0 {
directives = append(directives, "ShellCompDirectiveKeepOrder")
}
if len(directives) == 0 {
directives = append(directives, "ShellCompDirectiveDefault")
}
if d >= shellCompDirectiveMaxValue {
return fmt.Sprintf("ERROR: unexpected ShellCompDirective value: %d", d)
}
return strings.Join(directives, ", ")
}
// initCompleteCmd adds a special hidden command that can be used to request custom completions.
func (c *Command) initCompleteCmd(args []string) {
completeCmd := &Command{
Use: fmt.Sprintf("%s [command-line]", ShellCompRequestCmd),
Aliases: []string{ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd},
DisableFlagsInUseLine: true,
Hidden: true,
DisableFlagParsing: true,
Args: MinimumNArgs(1),
Short: "Request shell completion choices for the specified command-line",
Long: fmt.Sprintf("%[2]s is a special command that is used by the shell completion logic\n%[1]s",
"to request completion choices for the specified command-line.", ShellCompRequestCmd),
Run: func(cmd *Command, args []string) {
finalCmd, completions, directive, err := cmd.getCompletions(args)
if err != nil {
CompErrorln(err.Error())
// Keep going for multiple reasons:
// 1- There could be some valid completions even though there was an error
// 2- Even without completions, we need to print the directive
}
noDescriptions := cmd.CalledAs() == ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd
if !noDescriptions {
if doDescriptions, err := strconv.ParseBool(getEnvConfig(cmd, configEnvVarSuffixDescriptions)); err == nil {
noDescriptions = !doDescriptions
}
}
noActiveHelp := GetActiveHelpConfig(finalCmd) == activeHelpGlobalDisable
out := finalCmd.OutOrStdout()
for _, comp := range completions {
if noActiveHelp && strings.HasPrefix(comp, activeHelpMarker) {
// Remove all activeHelp entries if it's disabled.
continue
}
if noDescriptions {
// Remove any description that may be included following a tab character.
comp = strings.SplitN(comp, "\t", 2)[0]
}
// Make sure we only write the first line to the output.
// This is needed if a description contains a linebreak.
// Otherwise the shell scripts will interpret the other lines as new flags
// and could therefore provide a wrong completion.
comp = strings.SplitN(comp, "\n", 2)[0]
// Finally trim the completion. This is especially important to get rid
// of a trailing tab when there are no description following it.
// For example, a sub-command without a description should not be completed
// with a tab at the end (or else zsh will show a -- following it
// although there is no description).
comp = strings.TrimSpace(comp)
// Print each possible completion to the output for the completion script to consume.
fmt.Fprintln(out, comp)
}
// As the last printout, print the completion directive for the completion script to parse.
// The directive integer must be that last character following a single colon (:).
// The completion script expects :<directive>
fmt.Fprintf(out, ":%d\n", directive)
// Print some helpful info to stderr for the user to understand.
// Output from stderr must be ignored by the completion script.
fmt.Fprintf(finalCmd.ErrOrStderr(), "Completion ended with directive: %s\n", directive.string())
},
}
c.AddCommand(completeCmd)
subCmd, _, err := c.Find(args)
if err != nil || subCmd.Name() != ShellCompRequestCmd {
// Only create this special command if it is actually being called.
// This reduces possible side-effects of creating such a command;
// for example, having this command would cause problems to a
// cobra program that only consists of the root command, since this
// command would cause the root command to suddenly have a subcommand.
c.RemoveCommand(completeCmd)
}
}
func (c *Command) getCompletions(args []string) (*Command, []string, ShellCompDirective, error) {
// The last argument, which is not completely typed by the user,
// should not be part of the list of arguments
toComplete := args[len(args)-1]
trimmedArgs := args[:len(args)-1]
var finalCmd *Command
var finalArgs []string
var err error
// Find the real command for which completion must be performed
// check if we need to traverse here to parse local flags on parent commands
if c.Root().TraverseChildren {
finalCmd, finalArgs, err = c.Root().Traverse(trimmedArgs)
} else {
// For Root commands that don't specify any value for their Args fields, when we call
// Find(), if those Root commands don't have any sub-commands, they will accept arguments.
// However, because we have added the __complete sub-command in the current code path, the
// call to Find() -> legacyArgs() will return an error if there are any arguments.
// To avoid this, we first remove the __complete command to get back to having no sub-commands.
rootCmd := c.Root()
if len(rootCmd.Commands()) == 1 {
rootCmd.RemoveCommand(c)
}
finalCmd, finalArgs, err = rootCmd.Find(trimmedArgs)
}
if err != nil {
// Unable to find the real command. E.g., <program> someInvalidCmd <TAB>
return c, []string{}, ShellCompDirectiveDefault, fmt.Errorf("unable to find a command for arguments: %v", trimmedArgs)
}
finalCmd.ctx = c.ctx
// These flags are normally added when `execute()` is called on `finalCmd`,
// however, when doing completion, we don't call `finalCmd.execute()`.
// Let's add the --help and --version flag ourselves but only if the finalCmd
// has not disabled flag parsing; if flag parsing is disabled, it is up to the
// finalCmd itself to handle the completion of *all* flags.
if !finalCmd.DisableFlagParsing {
finalCmd.InitDefaultHelpFlag()
finalCmd.InitDefaultVersionFlag()
}
// Check if we are doing flag value completion before parsing the flags.
// This is important because if we are completing a flag value, we need to also
// remove the flag name argument from the list of finalArgs or else the parsing
// could fail due to an invalid value (incomplete) for the flag.
flag, finalArgs, toComplete, flagErr := checkIfFlagCompletion(finalCmd, finalArgs, toComplete)
// Check if interspersed is false or -- was set on a previous arg.
// This works by counting the arguments. Normally -- is not counted as arg but
// if -- was already set or interspersed is false and there is already one arg then
// the extra added -- is counted as arg.
flagCompletion := true
_ = finalCmd.ParseFlags(append(finalArgs, "--"))
newArgCount := finalCmd.Flags().NArg()
// Parse the flags early so we can check if required flags are set
if err = finalCmd.ParseFlags(finalArgs); err != nil {
return finalCmd, []string{}, ShellCompDirectiveDefault, fmt.Errorf("Error while parsing flags from args %v: %s", finalArgs, err.Error())
}
realArgCount := finalCmd.Flags().NArg()
if newArgCount > realArgCount {
// don't do flag completion (see above)
flagCompletion = false
}
// Error while attempting to parse flags
if flagErr != nil {
// If error type is flagCompError and we don't want flagCompletion we should ignore the error
if _, ok := flagErr.(*flagCompError); !(ok && !flagCompletion) {
return finalCmd, []string{}, ShellCompDirectiveDefault, flagErr
}
}
// Look for the --help or --version flags. If they are present,
// there should be no further completions.
if helpOrVersionFlagPresent(finalCmd) {
return finalCmd, []string{}, ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp, nil
}
// We only remove the flags from the arguments if DisableFlagParsing is not set.
// This is important for commands which have requested to do their own flag completion.
if !finalCmd.DisableFlagParsing {
finalArgs = finalCmd.Flags().Args()
}
if flag != nil && flagCompletion {
// Check if we are completing a flag value subject to annotations
if validExts, present := flag.Annotations[BashCompFilenameExt]; present {
if len(validExts) != 0 {
// File completion filtered by extensions
return finalCmd, validExts, ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt, nil
}
// The annotation requests simple file completion. There is no reason to do
// that since it is the default behavior anyway. Let's ignore this annotation
// in case the program also registered a completion function for this flag.
// Even though it is a mistake on the program's side, let's be nice when we can.
}
if subDir, present := flag.Annotations[BashCompSubdirsInDir]; present {
if len(subDir) == 1 {
// Directory completion from within a directory
return finalCmd, subDir, ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs, nil
}
// Directory completion
return finalCmd, []string{}, ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs, nil
}
}
var completions []string
var directive ShellCompDirective
// Enforce flag groups before doing flag completions
finalCmd.enforceFlagGroupsForCompletion()
// Note that we want to perform flagname completion even if finalCmd.DisableFlagParsing==true;
// doing this allows for completion of persistent flag names even for commands that disable flag parsing.
//
// When doing completion of a flag name, as soon as an argument starts with
// a '-' we know it is a flag. We cannot use isFlagArg() here as it requires
// the flag name to be complete
if flag == nil && len(toComplete) > 0 && toComplete[0] == '-' && !strings.Contains(toComplete, "=") && flagCompletion {
// First check for required flags
completions = completeRequireFlags(finalCmd, toComplete)
// If we have not found any required flags, only then can we show regular flags
if len(completions) == 0 {
doCompleteFlags := func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
if !flag.Changed ||
strings.Contains(flag.Value.Type(), "Slice") ||
strings.Contains(flag.Value.Type(), "Array") {
// If the flag is not already present, or if it can be specified multiple times (Array or Slice)
// we suggest it as a completion
completions = append(completions, getFlagNameCompletions(flag, toComplete)...)
}
}
// We cannot use finalCmd.Flags() because we may not have called ParsedFlags() for commands
// that have set DisableFlagParsing; it is ParseFlags() that merges the inherited and
// non-inherited flags.
finalCmd.InheritedFlags().VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
doCompleteFlags(flag)
})
// Try to complete non-inherited flags even if DisableFlagParsing==true.
// This allows programs to tell Cobra about flags for completion even
// if the actual parsing of flags is not done by Cobra.
// For instance, Helm uses this to provide flag name completion for
// some of its plugins.
finalCmd.NonInheritedFlags().VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
doCompleteFlags(flag)
})
}
directive = ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
if len(completions) == 1 && strings.HasSuffix(completions[0], "=") {
// If there is a single completion, the shell usually adds a space
// after the completion. We don't want that if the flag ends with an =
directive = ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace
}
if !finalCmd.DisableFlagParsing {
// If DisableFlagParsing==false, we have completed the flags as known by Cobra;
// we can return what we found.
// If DisableFlagParsing==true, Cobra may not be aware of all flags, so we
// let the logic continue to see if ValidArgsFunction needs to be called.
return finalCmd, completions, directive, nil
}
} else {
directive = ShellCompDirectiveDefault
if flag == nil {
foundLocalNonPersistentFlag := false
// If TraverseChildren is true on the root command we don't check for
// local flags because we can use a local flag on a parent command
if !finalCmd.Root().TraverseChildren {
// Check if there are any local, non-persistent flags on the command-line
localNonPersistentFlags := finalCmd.LocalNonPersistentFlags()
finalCmd.NonInheritedFlags().VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
if localNonPersistentFlags.Lookup(flag.Name) != nil && flag.Changed {
foundLocalNonPersistentFlag = true
}
})
}
// Complete subcommand names, including the help command
if len(finalArgs) == 0 && !foundLocalNonPersistentFlag {
// We only complete sub-commands if:
// - there are no arguments on the command-line and
// - there are no local, non-persistent flags on the command-line or TraverseChildren is true
for _, subCmd := range finalCmd.Commands() {
if subCmd.IsAvailableCommand() || subCmd == finalCmd.helpCommand {
if strings.HasPrefix(subCmd.Name(), toComplete) {
completions = append(completions, fmt.Sprintf("%s\t%s", subCmd.Name(), subCmd.Short))
}
directive = ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
}
}
}
// Complete required flags even without the '-' prefix
completions = append(completions, completeRequireFlags(finalCmd, toComplete)...)
// Always complete ValidArgs, even if we are completing a subcommand name.
// This is for commands that have both subcommands and ValidArgs.
if len(finalCmd.ValidArgs) > 0 {
if len(finalArgs) == 0 {
// ValidArgs are only for the first argument
for _, validArg := range finalCmd.ValidArgs {
if strings.HasPrefix(validArg, toComplete) {
completions = append(completions, validArg)
}
}
directive = ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
// If no completions were found within commands or ValidArgs,
// see if there are any ArgAliases that should be completed.
if len(completions) == 0 {
for _, argAlias := range finalCmd.ArgAliases {
if strings.HasPrefix(argAlias, toComplete) {
completions = append(completions, argAlias)
}
}
}
}
// If there are ValidArgs specified (even if they don't match), we stop completion.
// Only one of ValidArgs or ValidArgsFunction can be used for a single command.
return finalCmd, completions, directive, nil
}
// Let the logic continue so as to add any ValidArgsFunction completions,
// even if we already found sub-commands.
// This is for commands that have subcommands but also specify a ValidArgsFunction.
}
}
// Find the completion function for the flag or command
var completionFn func(cmd *Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, ShellCompDirective)
if flag != nil && flagCompletion {
flagCompletionMutex.RLock()
completionFn = flagCompletionFunctions[flag]
flagCompletionMutex.RUnlock()
} else {
completionFn = finalCmd.ValidArgsFunction
}
if completionFn != nil {
// Go custom completion defined for this flag or command.
// Call the registered completion function to get the completions.
var comps []string
comps, directive = completionFn(finalCmd, finalArgs, toComplete)
completions = append(completions, comps...)
}
return finalCmd, completions, directive, nil
}
func helpOrVersionFlagPresent(cmd *Command) bool {
if versionFlag := cmd.Flags().Lookup("version"); versionFlag != nil &&
len(versionFlag.Annotations[FlagSetByCobraAnnotation]) > 0 && versionFlag.Changed {
return true
}
if helpFlag := cmd.Flags().Lookup("help"); helpFlag != nil &&
len(helpFlag.Annotations[FlagSetByCobraAnnotation]) > 0 && helpFlag.Changed {
return true
}
return false
}
func getFlagNameCompletions(flag *pflag.Flag, toComplete string) []string {
if nonCompletableFlag(flag) {
return []string{}
}
var completions []string
flagName := "--" + flag.Name
if strings.HasPrefix(flagName, toComplete) {
// Flag without the =
completions = append(completions, fmt.Sprintf("%s\t%s", flagName, flag.Usage))
// Why suggest both long forms: --flag and --flag= ?
// This forces the user to *always* have to type either an = or a space after the flag name.
// Let's be nice and avoid making users have to do that.
// Since boolean flags and shortname flags don't show the = form, let's go that route and never show it.
// The = form will still work, we just won't suggest it.
// This also makes the list of suggested flags shorter as we avoid all the = forms.
//
// if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) == 0 {
// // Flag requires a value, so it can be suffixed with =
// flagName += "="
// completions = append(completions, fmt.Sprintf("%s\t%s", flagName, flag.Usage))
// }
}
flagName = "-" + flag.Shorthand
if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 && strings.HasPrefix(flagName, toComplete) {
completions = append(completions, fmt.Sprintf("%s\t%s", flagName, flag.Usage))
}
return completions
}
func completeRequireFlags(finalCmd *Command, toComplete string) []string {
var completions []string
doCompleteRequiredFlags := func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
if _, present := flag.Annotations[BashCompOneRequiredFlag]; present {
if !flag.Changed {
// If the flag is not already present, we suggest it as a completion
completions = append(completions, getFlagNameCompletions(flag, toComplete)...)
}
}
}
// We cannot use finalCmd.Flags() because we may not have called ParsedFlags() for commands
// that have set DisableFlagParsing; it is ParseFlags() that merges the inherited and
// non-inherited flags.
finalCmd.InheritedFlags().VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
doCompleteRequiredFlags(flag)
})
finalCmd.NonInheritedFlags().VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
doCompleteRequiredFlags(flag)
})
return completions
}
func checkIfFlagCompletion(finalCmd *Command, args []string, lastArg string) (*pflag.Flag, []string, string, error) {
if finalCmd.DisableFlagParsing {
// We only do flag completion if we are allowed to parse flags
// This is important for commands which have requested to do their own flag completion.
return nil, args, lastArg, nil
}
var flagName string
trimmedArgs := args
flagWithEqual := false
orgLastArg := lastArg
// When doing completion of a flag name, as soon as an argument starts with
// a '-' we know it is a flag. We cannot use isFlagArg() here as that function
// requires the flag name to be complete
if len(lastArg) > 0 && lastArg[0] == '-' {
if index := strings.Index(lastArg, "="); index >= 0 {
// Flag with an =
if strings.HasPrefix(lastArg[:index], "--") {
// Flag has full name
flagName = lastArg[2:index]
} else {
// Flag is shorthand
// We have to get the last shorthand flag name
// e.g. `-asd` => d to provide the correct completion
// https://github.com/spf13/cobra/issues/1257
flagName = lastArg[index-1 : index]
}
lastArg = lastArg[index+1:]
flagWithEqual = true
} else {
// Normal flag completion
return nil, args, lastArg, nil
}
}
if len(flagName) == 0 {
if len(args) > 0 {
prevArg := args[len(args)-1]
if isFlagArg(prevArg) {
// Only consider the case where the flag does not contain an =.
// If the flag contains an = it means it has already been fully processed,
// so we don't need to deal with it here.
if index := strings.Index(prevArg, "="); index < 0 {
if strings.HasPrefix(prevArg, "--") {
// Flag has full name
flagName = prevArg[2:]
} else {
// Flag is shorthand
// We have to get the last shorthand flag name
// e.g. `-asd` => d to provide the correct completion
// https://github.com/spf13/cobra/issues/1257
flagName = prevArg[len(prevArg)-1:]
}
// Remove the uncompleted flag or else there could be an error created
// for an invalid value for that flag
trimmedArgs = args[:len(args)-1]
}
}
}
}
if len(flagName) == 0 {
// Not doing flag completion
return nil, trimmedArgs, lastArg, nil
}
flag := findFlag(finalCmd, flagName)
if flag == nil {
// Flag not supported by this command, the interspersed option might be set so return the original args
return nil, args, orgLastArg, &flagCompError{subCommand: finalCmd.Name(), flagName: flagName}
}
if !flagWithEqual {
if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) != 0 {
// We had assumed dealing with a two-word flag but the flag is a boolean flag.
// In that case, there is no value following it, so we are not really doing flag completion.
// Reset everything to do noun completion.
trimmedArgs = args
flag = nil
}
}
return flag, trimmedArgs, lastArg, nil
}
// InitDefaultCompletionCmd adds a default 'completion' command to c.
// This function will do nothing if any of the following is true:
// 1- the feature has been explicitly disabled by the program,
// 2- c has no subcommands (to avoid creating one),
// 3- c already has a 'completion' command provided by the program.
func (c *Command) InitDefaultCompletionCmd() {
if c.CompletionOptions.DisableDefaultCmd || !c.HasSubCommands() {
return
}
for _, cmd := range c.commands {
if cmd.Name() == compCmdName || cmd.HasAlias(compCmdName) {
// A completion command is already available
return
}
}
haveNoDescFlag := !c.CompletionOptions.DisableNoDescFlag && !c.CompletionOptions.DisableDescriptions
completionCmd := &Command{
Use: compCmdName,
Short: "Generate the autocompletion script for the specified shell",
Long: fmt.Sprintf(`Generate the autocompletion script for %[1]s for the specified shell.
See each sub-command's help for details on how to use the generated script.
`, c.Root().Name()),
Args: NoArgs,
ValidArgsFunction: NoFileCompletions,
Hidden: c.CompletionOptions.HiddenDefaultCmd,
GroupID: c.completionCommandGroupID,
}
c.AddCommand(completionCmd)
out := c.OutOrStdout()
noDesc := c.CompletionOptions.DisableDescriptions
shortDesc := "Generate the autocompletion script for %s"
bash := &Command{
Use: "bash",
Short: fmt.Sprintf(shortDesc, "bash"),
Long: fmt.Sprintf(`Generate the autocompletion script for the bash shell.
This script depends on the 'bash-completion' package.
If it is not installed already, you can install it via your OS's package manager.
To load completions in your current shell session:
source <(%[1]s completion bash)
To load completions for every new session, execute once:
#### Linux:
%[1]s completion bash > /etc/bash_completion.d/%[1]s
#### macOS:
%[1]s completion bash > $(brew --prefix)/etc/bash_completion.d/%[1]s
You will need to start a new shell for this setup to take effect.
`, c.Root().Name()),
Args: NoArgs,
DisableFlagsInUseLine: true,
ValidArgsFunction: NoFileCompletions,
RunE: func(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
return cmd.Root().GenBashCompletionV2(out, !noDesc)
},
}
if haveNoDescFlag {
bash.Flags().BoolVar(&noDesc, compCmdNoDescFlagName, compCmdNoDescFlagDefault, compCmdNoDescFlagDesc)
}
zsh := &Command{
Use: "zsh",
Short: fmt.Sprintf(shortDesc, "zsh"),
Long: fmt.Sprintf(`Generate the autocompletion script for the zsh shell.
If shell completion is not already enabled in your environment you will need
to enable it. You can execute the following once:
echo "autoload -U compinit; compinit" >> ~/.zshrc
To load completions in your current shell session:
source <(%[1]s completion zsh)
To load completions for every new session, execute once:
#### Linux:
%[1]s completion zsh > "${fpath[1]}/_%[1]s"
#### macOS:
%[1]s completion zsh > $(brew --prefix)/share/zsh/site-functions/_%[1]s
You will need to start a new shell for this setup to take effect.
`, c.Root().Name()),
Args: NoArgs,
ValidArgsFunction: NoFileCompletions,
RunE: func(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
if noDesc {
return cmd.Root().GenZshCompletionNoDesc(out)
}
return cmd.Root().GenZshCompletion(out)
},
}
if haveNoDescFlag {
zsh.Flags().BoolVar(&noDesc, compCmdNoDescFlagName, compCmdNoDescFlagDefault, compCmdNoDescFlagDesc)
}
fish := &Command{
Use: "fish",
Short: fmt.Sprintf(shortDesc, "fish"),
Long: fmt.Sprintf(`Generate the autocompletion script for the fish shell.
To load completions in your current shell session:
%[1]s completion fish | source
To load completions for every new session, execute once:
%[1]s completion fish > ~/.config/fish/completions/%[1]s.fish
You will need to start a new shell for this setup to take effect.
`, c.Root().Name()),
Args: NoArgs,
ValidArgsFunction: NoFileCompletions,
RunE: func(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
return cmd.Root().GenFishCompletion(out, !noDesc)
},
}
if haveNoDescFlag {
fish.Flags().BoolVar(&noDesc, compCmdNoDescFlagName, compCmdNoDescFlagDefault, compCmdNoDescFlagDesc)
}
powershell := &Command{
Use: "powershell",
Short: fmt.Sprintf(shortDesc, "powershell"),
Long: fmt.Sprintf(`Generate the autocompletion script for powershell.
To load completions in your current shell session:
%[1]s completion powershell | Out-String | Invoke-Expression
To load completions for every new session, add the output of the above command
to your powershell profile.
`, c.Root().Name()),
Args: NoArgs,
ValidArgsFunction: NoFileCompletions,
RunE: func(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
if noDesc {
return cmd.Root().GenPowerShellCompletion(out)
}
return cmd.Root().GenPowerShellCompletionWithDesc(out)
},
}
if haveNoDescFlag {
powershell.Flags().BoolVar(&noDesc, compCmdNoDescFlagName, compCmdNoDescFlagDefault, compCmdNoDescFlagDesc)
}
completionCmd.AddCommand(bash, zsh, fish, powershell)
}
func findFlag(cmd *Command, name string) *pflag.Flag {
flagSet := cmd.Flags()
if len(name) == 1 {
// First convert the short flag into a long flag
// as the cmd.Flag() search only accepts long flags
if short := flagSet.ShorthandLookup(name); short != nil {
name = short.Name
} else {
set := cmd.InheritedFlags()
if short = set.ShorthandLookup(name); short != nil {
name = short.Name
} else {
return nil
}
}
}
return cmd.Flag(name)
}
// CompDebug prints the specified string to the same file as where the
// completion script prints its logs.
// Note that completion printouts should never be on stdout as they would
// be wrongly interpreted as actual completion choices by the completion script.
func CompDebug(msg string, printToStdErr bool) {
msg = fmt.Sprintf("[Debug] %s", msg)
// Such logs are only printed when the user has set the environment
// variable BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE to the path of some file to be used.
if path := os.Getenv("BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE"); path != "" {
f, err := os.OpenFile(path,
os.O_APPEND|os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY, 0644)
if err == nil {
defer f.Close()
WriteStringAndCheck(f, msg)
}
}
if printToStdErr {
// Must print to stderr for this not to be read by the completion script.
fmt.Fprint(os.Stderr, msg)
}
}
// CompDebugln prints the specified string with a newline at the end
// to the same file as where the completion script prints its logs.
// Such logs are only printed when the user has set the environment
// variable BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE to the path of some file to be used.
func CompDebugln(msg string, printToStdErr bool) {
CompDebug(fmt.Sprintf("%s\n", msg), printToStdErr)
}
// CompError prints the specified completion message to stderr.
func CompError(msg string) {
msg = fmt.Sprintf("[Error] %s", msg)
CompDebug(msg, true)
}
// CompErrorln prints the specified completion message to stderr with a newline at the end.
func CompErrorln(msg string) {
CompError(fmt.Sprintf("%s\n", msg))
}
// These values should not be changed: users will be using them explicitly.
const (
configEnvVarGlobalPrefix = "COBRA"
configEnvVarSuffixDescriptions = "COMPLETION_DESCRIPTIONS"
)
var configEnvVarPrefixSubstRegexp = regexp.MustCompile(`[^A-Z0-9_]`)
// configEnvVar returns the name of the program-specific configuration environment
// variable. It has the format <PROGRAM>_<SUFFIX> where <PROGRAM> is the name of the
// root command in upper case, with all non-ASCII-alphanumeric characters replaced by `_`.
func configEnvVar(name, suffix string) string {
// This format should not be changed: users will be using it explicitly.
v := strings.ToUpper(fmt.Sprintf("%s_%s", name, suffix))
v = configEnvVarPrefixSubstRegexp.ReplaceAllString(v, "_")
return v
}
// getEnvConfig returns the value of the configuration environment variable
// <PROGRAM>_<SUFFIX> where <PROGRAM> is the name of the root command in upper
// case, with all non-ASCII-alphanumeric characters replaced by `_`.
// If the value is empty or not set, the value of the environment variable
// COBRA_<SUFFIX> is returned instead.
func getEnvConfig(cmd *Command, suffix string) string {
v := os.Getenv(configEnvVar(cmd.Root().Name(), suffix))
if v == "" {
v = os.Getenv(configEnvVar(configEnvVarGlobalPrefix, suffix))
}
return v
}

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vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/completions_test.go generated vendored Normal file

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@ -1,557 +0,0 @@
package cobra
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"strings"
"github.com/spf13/pflag"
)
const (
// ShellCompRequestCmd is the name of the hidden command that is used to request
// completion results from the program. It is used by the shell completion scripts.
ShellCompRequestCmd = "__complete"
// ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd is the name of the hidden command that is used to request
// completion results without their description. It is used by the shell completion scripts.
ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd = "__completeNoDesc"
)
// Global map of flag completion functions.
var flagCompletionFunctions = map[*pflag.Flag]func(cmd *Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, ShellCompDirective){}
// ShellCompDirective is a bit map representing the different behaviors the shell
// can be instructed to have once completions have been provided.
type ShellCompDirective int
const (
// ShellCompDirectiveError indicates an error occurred and completions should be ignored.
ShellCompDirectiveError ShellCompDirective = 1 << iota
// ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace indicates that the shell should not add a space
// after the completion even if there is a single completion provided.
ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace
// ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp indicates that the shell should not provide
// file completion even when no completion is provided.
// This currently does not work for zsh or bash < 4
ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
// ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt indicates that the provided completions
// should be used as file extension filters.
// For flags, using Command.MarkFlagFilename() and Command.MarkPersistentFlagFilename()
// is a shortcut to using this directive explicitly. The BashCompFilenameExt
// annotation can also be used to obtain the same behavior for flags.
ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt
// ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs indicates that only directory names should
// be provided in file completion. To request directory names within another
// directory, the returned completions should specify the directory within
// which to search. The BashCompSubdirsInDir annotation can be used to
// obtain the same behavior but only for flags.
ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs
// ===========================================================================
// All directives using iota should be above this one.
// For internal use.
shellCompDirectiveMaxValue
// ShellCompDirectiveDefault indicates to let the shell perform its default
// behavior after completions have been provided.
// This one must be last to avoid messing up the iota count.
ShellCompDirectiveDefault ShellCompDirective = 0
)
// RegisterFlagCompletionFunc should be called to register a function to provide completion for a flag.
func (c *Command) RegisterFlagCompletionFunc(flagName string, f func(cmd *Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, ShellCompDirective)) error {
flag := c.Flag(flagName)
if flag == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("RegisterFlagCompletionFunc: flag '%s' does not exist", flagName)
}
if _, exists := flagCompletionFunctions[flag]; exists {
return fmt.Errorf("RegisterFlagCompletionFunc: flag '%s' already registered", flagName)
}
flagCompletionFunctions[flag] = f
return nil
}
// Returns a string listing the different directive enabled in the specified parameter
func (d ShellCompDirective) string() string {
var directives []string
if d&ShellCompDirectiveError != 0 {
directives = append(directives, "ShellCompDirectiveError")
}
if d&ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace != 0 {
directives = append(directives, "ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace")
}
if d&ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp != 0 {
directives = append(directives, "ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp")
}
if d&ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt != 0 {
directives = append(directives, "ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt")
}
if d&ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs != 0 {
directives = append(directives, "ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs")
}
if len(directives) == 0 {
directives = append(directives, "ShellCompDirectiveDefault")
}
if d >= shellCompDirectiveMaxValue {
return fmt.Sprintf("ERROR: unexpected ShellCompDirective value: %d", d)
}
return strings.Join(directives, ", ")
}
// Adds a special hidden command that can be used to request custom completions.
func (c *Command) initCompleteCmd(args []string) {
completeCmd := &Command{
Use: fmt.Sprintf("%s [command-line]", ShellCompRequestCmd),
Aliases: []string{ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd},
DisableFlagsInUseLine: true,
Hidden: true,
DisableFlagParsing: true,
Args: MinimumNArgs(1),
Short: "Request shell completion choices for the specified command-line",
Long: fmt.Sprintf("%[2]s is a special command that is used by the shell completion logic\n%[1]s",
"to request completion choices for the specified command-line.", ShellCompRequestCmd),
Run: func(cmd *Command, args []string) {
finalCmd, completions, directive, err := cmd.getCompletions(args)
if err != nil {
CompErrorln(err.Error())
// Keep going for multiple reasons:
// 1- There could be some valid completions even though there was an error
// 2- Even without completions, we need to print the directive
}
noDescriptions := (cmd.CalledAs() == ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd)
for _, comp := range completions {
if noDescriptions {
// Remove any description that may be included following a tab character.
comp = strings.Split(comp, "\t")[0]
}
// Make sure we only write the first line to the output.
// This is needed if a description contains a linebreak.
// Otherwise the shell scripts will interpret the other lines as new flags
// and could therefore provide a wrong completion.
comp = strings.Split(comp, "\n")[0]
// Finally trim the completion. This is especially important to get rid
// of a trailing tab when there are no description following it.
// For example, a sub-command without a description should not be completed
// with a tab at the end (or else zsh will show a -- following it
// although there is no description).
comp = strings.TrimSpace(comp)
// Print each possible completion to stdout for the completion script to consume.
fmt.Fprintln(finalCmd.OutOrStdout(), comp)
}
if directive >= shellCompDirectiveMaxValue {
directive = ShellCompDirectiveDefault
}
// As the last printout, print the completion directive for the completion script to parse.
// The directive integer must be that last character following a single colon (:).
// The completion script expects :<directive>
fmt.Fprintf(finalCmd.OutOrStdout(), ":%d\n", directive)
// Print some helpful info to stderr for the user to understand.
// Output from stderr must be ignored by the completion script.
fmt.Fprintf(finalCmd.ErrOrStderr(), "Completion ended with directive: %s\n", directive.string())
},
}
c.AddCommand(completeCmd)
subCmd, _, err := c.Find(args)
if err != nil || subCmd.Name() != ShellCompRequestCmd {
// Only create this special command if it is actually being called.
// This reduces possible side-effects of creating such a command;
// for example, having this command would cause problems to a
// cobra program that only consists of the root command, since this
// command would cause the root command to suddenly have a subcommand.
c.RemoveCommand(completeCmd)
}
}
func (c *Command) getCompletions(args []string) (*Command, []string, ShellCompDirective, error) {
// The last argument, which is not completely typed by the user,
// should not be part of the list of arguments
toComplete := args[len(args)-1]
trimmedArgs := args[:len(args)-1]
var finalCmd *Command
var finalArgs []string
var err error
// Find the real command for which completion must be performed
// check if we need to traverse here to parse local flags on parent commands
if c.Root().TraverseChildren {
finalCmd, finalArgs, err = c.Root().Traverse(trimmedArgs)
} else {
finalCmd, finalArgs, err = c.Root().Find(trimmedArgs)
}
if err != nil {
// Unable to find the real command. E.g., <program> someInvalidCmd <TAB>
return c, []string{}, ShellCompDirectiveDefault, fmt.Errorf("Unable to find a command for arguments: %v", trimmedArgs)
}
// Check if we are doing flag value completion before parsing the flags.
// This is important because if we are completing a flag value, we need to also
// remove the flag name argument from the list of finalArgs or else the parsing
// could fail due to an invalid value (incomplete) for the flag.
flag, finalArgs, toComplete, err := checkIfFlagCompletion(finalCmd, finalArgs, toComplete)
if err != nil {
// Error while attempting to parse flags
return finalCmd, []string{}, ShellCompDirectiveDefault, err
}
// Parse the flags early so we can check if required flags are set
if err = finalCmd.ParseFlags(finalArgs); err != nil {
return finalCmd, []string{}, ShellCompDirectiveDefault, fmt.Errorf("Error while parsing flags from args %v: %s", finalArgs, err.Error())
}
if flag != nil {
// Check if we are completing a flag value subject to annotations
if validExts, present := flag.Annotations[BashCompFilenameExt]; present {
if len(validExts) != 0 {
// File completion filtered by extensions
return finalCmd, validExts, ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt, nil
}
// The annotation requests simple file completion. There is no reason to do
// that since it is the default behavior anyway. Let's ignore this annotation
// in case the program also registered a completion function for this flag.
// Even though it is a mistake on the program's side, let's be nice when we can.
}
if subDir, present := flag.Annotations[BashCompSubdirsInDir]; present {
if len(subDir) == 1 {
// Directory completion from within a directory
return finalCmd, subDir, ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs, nil
}
// Directory completion
return finalCmd, []string{}, ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs, nil
}
}
// When doing completion of a flag name, as soon as an argument starts with
// a '-' we know it is a flag. We cannot use isFlagArg() here as it requires
// the flag name to be complete
if flag == nil && len(toComplete) > 0 && toComplete[0] == '-' && !strings.Contains(toComplete, "=") {
var completions []string
// First check for required flags
completions = completeRequireFlags(finalCmd, toComplete)
// If we have not found any required flags, only then can we show regular flags
if len(completions) == 0 {
doCompleteFlags := func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
if !flag.Changed ||
strings.Contains(flag.Value.Type(), "Slice") ||
strings.Contains(flag.Value.Type(), "Array") {
// If the flag is not already present, or if it can be specified multiple times (Array or Slice)
// we suggest it as a completion
completions = append(completions, getFlagNameCompletions(flag, toComplete)...)
}
}
// We cannot use finalCmd.Flags() because we may not have called ParsedFlags() for commands
// that have set DisableFlagParsing; it is ParseFlags() that merges the inherited and
// non-inherited flags.
finalCmd.InheritedFlags().VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
doCompleteFlags(flag)
})
finalCmd.NonInheritedFlags().VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
doCompleteFlags(flag)
})
}
directive := ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
if len(completions) == 1 && strings.HasSuffix(completions[0], "=") {
// If there is a single completion, the shell usually adds a space
// after the completion. We don't want that if the flag ends with an =
directive = ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace
}
return finalCmd, completions, directive, nil
}
// We only remove the flags from the arguments if DisableFlagParsing is not set.
// This is important for commands which have requested to do their own flag completion.
if !finalCmd.DisableFlagParsing {
finalArgs = finalCmd.Flags().Args()
}
var completions []string
directive := ShellCompDirectiveDefault
if flag == nil {
foundLocalNonPersistentFlag := false
// If TraverseChildren is true on the root command we don't check for
// local flags because we can use a local flag on a parent command
if !finalCmd.Root().TraverseChildren {
// Check if there are any local, non-persistent flags on the command-line
localNonPersistentFlags := finalCmd.LocalNonPersistentFlags()
finalCmd.NonInheritedFlags().VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
if localNonPersistentFlags.Lookup(flag.Name) != nil && flag.Changed {
foundLocalNonPersistentFlag = true
}
})
}
// Complete subcommand names, including the help command
if len(finalArgs) == 0 && !foundLocalNonPersistentFlag {
// We only complete sub-commands if:
// - there are no arguments on the command-line and
// - there are no local, non-peristent flag on the command-line or TraverseChildren is true
for _, subCmd := range finalCmd.Commands() {
if subCmd.IsAvailableCommand() || subCmd == finalCmd.helpCommand {
if strings.HasPrefix(subCmd.Name(), toComplete) {
completions = append(completions, fmt.Sprintf("%s\t%s", subCmd.Name(), subCmd.Short))
}
directive = ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
}
}
}
// Complete required flags even without the '-' prefix
completions = append(completions, completeRequireFlags(finalCmd, toComplete)...)
// Always complete ValidArgs, even if we are completing a subcommand name.
// This is for commands that have both subcommands and ValidArgs.
if len(finalCmd.ValidArgs) > 0 {
if len(finalArgs) == 0 {
// ValidArgs are only for the first argument
for _, validArg := range finalCmd.ValidArgs {
if strings.HasPrefix(validArg, toComplete) {
completions = append(completions, validArg)
}
}
directive = ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
// If no completions were found within commands or ValidArgs,
// see if there are any ArgAliases that should be completed.
if len(completions) == 0 {
for _, argAlias := range finalCmd.ArgAliases {
if strings.HasPrefix(argAlias, toComplete) {
completions = append(completions, argAlias)
}
}
}
}
// If there are ValidArgs specified (even if they don't match), we stop completion.
// Only one of ValidArgs or ValidArgsFunction can be used for a single command.
return finalCmd, completions, directive, nil
}
// Let the logic continue so as to add any ValidArgsFunction completions,
// even if we already found sub-commands.
// This is for commands that have subcommands but also specify a ValidArgsFunction.
}
// Find the completion function for the flag or command
var completionFn func(cmd *Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, ShellCompDirective)
if flag != nil {
completionFn = flagCompletionFunctions[flag]
} else {
completionFn = finalCmd.ValidArgsFunction
}
if completionFn != nil {
// Go custom completion defined for this flag or command.
// Call the registered completion function to get the completions.
var comps []string
comps, directive = completionFn(finalCmd, finalArgs, toComplete)
completions = append(completions, comps...)
}
return finalCmd, completions, directive, nil
}
func getFlagNameCompletions(flag *pflag.Flag, toComplete string) []string {
if nonCompletableFlag(flag) {
return []string{}
}
var completions []string
flagName := "--" + flag.Name
if strings.HasPrefix(flagName, toComplete) {
// Flag without the =
completions = append(completions, fmt.Sprintf("%s\t%s", flagName, flag.Usage))
// Why suggest both long forms: --flag and --flag= ?
// This forces the user to *always* have to type either an = or a space after the flag name.
// Let's be nice and avoid making users have to do that.
// Since boolean flags and shortname flags don't show the = form, let's go that route and never show it.
// The = form will still work, we just won't suggest it.
// This also makes the list of suggested flags shorter as we avoid all the = forms.
//
// if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) == 0 {
// // Flag requires a value, so it can be suffixed with =
// flagName += "="
// completions = append(completions, fmt.Sprintf("%s\t%s", flagName, flag.Usage))
// }
}
flagName = "-" + flag.Shorthand
if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 && strings.HasPrefix(flagName, toComplete) {
completions = append(completions, fmt.Sprintf("%s\t%s", flagName, flag.Usage))
}
return completions
}
func completeRequireFlags(finalCmd *Command, toComplete string) []string {
var completions []string
doCompleteRequiredFlags := func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
if _, present := flag.Annotations[BashCompOneRequiredFlag]; present {
if !flag.Changed {
// If the flag is not already present, we suggest it as a completion
completions = append(completions, getFlagNameCompletions(flag, toComplete)...)
}
}
}
// We cannot use finalCmd.Flags() because we may not have called ParsedFlags() for commands
// that have set DisableFlagParsing; it is ParseFlags() that merges the inherited and
// non-inherited flags.
finalCmd.InheritedFlags().VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
doCompleteRequiredFlags(flag)
})
finalCmd.NonInheritedFlags().VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
doCompleteRequiredFlags(flag)
})
return completions
}
func checkIfFlagCompletion(finalCmd *Command, args []string, lastArg string) (*pflag.Flag, []string, string, error) {
if finalCmd.DisableFlagParsing {
// We only do flag completion if we are allowed to parse flags
// This is important for commands which have requested to do their own flag completion.
return nil, args, lastArg, nil
}
var flagName string
trimmedArgs := args
flagWithEqual := false
// When doing completion of a flag name, as soon as an argument starts with
// a '-' we know it is a flag. We cannot use isFlagArg() here as that function
// requires the flag name to be complete
if len(lastArg) > 0 && lastArg[0] == '-' {
if index := strings.Index(lastArg, "="); index >= 0 {
// Flag with an =
flagName = strings.TrimLeft(lastArg[:index], "-")
lastArg = lastArg[index+1:]
flagWithEqual = true
} else {
// Normal flag completion
return nil, args, lastArg, nil
}
}
if len(flagName) == 0 {
if len(args) > 0 {
prevArg := args[len(args)-1]
if isFlagArg(prevArg) {
// Only consider the case where the flag does not contain an =.
// If the flag contains an = it means it has already been fully processed,
// so we don't need to deal with it here.
if index := strings.Index(prevArg, "="); index < 0 {
flagName = strings.TrimLeft(prevArg, "-")
// Remove the uncompleted flag or else there could be an error created
// for an invalid value for that flag
trimmedArgs = args[:len(args)-1]
}
}
}
}
if len(flagName) == 0 {
// Not doing flag completion
return nil, trimmedArgs, lastArg, nil
}
flag := findFlag(finalCmd, flagName)
if flag == nil {
// Flag not supported by this command, nothing to complete
err := fmt.Errorf("Subcommand '%s' does not support flag '%s'", finalCmd.Name(), flagName)
return nil, nil, "", err
}
if !flagWithEqual {
if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) != 0 {
// We had assumed dealing with a two-word flag but the flag is a boolean flag.
// In that case, there is no value following it, so we are not really doing flag completion.
// Reset everything to do noun completion.
trimmedArgs = args
flag = nil
}
}
return flag, trimmedArgs, lastArg, nil
}
func findFlag(cmd *Command, name string) *pflag.Flag {
flagSet := cmd.Flags()
if len(name) == 1 {
// First convert the short flag into a long flag
// as the cmd.Flag() search only accepts long flags
if short := flagSet.ShorthandLookup(name); short != nil {
name = short.Name
} else {
set := cmd.InheritedFlags()
if short = set.ShorthandLookup(name); short != nil {
name = short.Name
} else {
return nil
}
}
}
return cmd.Flag(name)
}
// CompDebug prints the specified string to the same file as where the
// completion script prints its logs.
// Note that completion printouts should never be on stdout as they would
// be wrongly interpreted as actual completion choices by the completion script.
func CompDebug(msg string, printToStdErr bool) {
msg = fmt.Sprintf("[Debug] %s", msg)
// Such logs are only printed when the user has set the environment
// variable BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE to the path of some file to be used.
if path := os.Getenv("BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE"); path != "" {
f, err := os.OpenFile(path,
os.O_APPEND|os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY, 0644)
if err == nil {
defer f.Close()
WriteStringAndCheck(f, msg)
}
}
if printToStdErr {
// Must print to stderr for this not to be read by the completion script.
fmt.Fprint(os.Stderr, msg)
}
}
// CompDebugln prints the specified string with a newline at the end
// to the same file as where the completion script prints its logs.
// Such logs are only printed when the user has set the environment
// variable BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE to the path of some file to be used.
func CompDebugln(msg string, printToStdErr bool) {
CompDebug(fmt.Sprintf("%s\n", msg), printToStdErr)
}
// CompError prints the specified completion message to stderr.
func CompError(msg string) {
msg = fmt.Sprintf("[Error] %s", msg)
CompDebug(msg, true)
}
// CompErrorln prints the specified completion message to stderr with a newline at the end.
func CompErrorln(msg string) {
CompError(fmt.Sprintf("%s\n", msg))
}

35
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/doc/BUILD.bazel generated vendored Normal file
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load("@io_bazel_rules_go//go:def.bzl", "go_library", "go_test")
go_library(
name = "doc",
srcs = [
"man_docs.go",
"md_docs.go",
"rest_docs.go",
"util.go",
"yaml_docs.go",
],
importmap = "peridot.resf.org/vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/doc",
importpath = "github.com/spf13/cobra/doc",
visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
deps = [
"//vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra",
"//vendor/github.com/spf13/pflag",
"//vendor/gopkg.in/yaml.v3:yaml_v3",
"@com_github_cpuguy83_go_md2man_v2//md2man",
],
)
go_test(
name = "doc_test",
srcs = [
"cmd_test.go",
"man_docs_test.go",
"man_examples_test.go",
"md_docs_test.go",
"rest_docs_test.go",
"yaml_docs_test.go",
],
embed = [":doc"],
deps = ["//vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra"],
)

105
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/doc/cmd_test.go generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package doc
import (
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func emptyRun(*cobra.Command, []string) {}
func init() {
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP("rootflag", "r", "two", "")
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP("strtwo", "t", "two", "help message for parent flag strtwo")
echoCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP("strone", "s", "one", "help message for flag strone")
echoCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolP("persistentbool", "p", false, "help message for flag persistentbool")
echoCmd.Flags().IntP("intone", "i", 123, "help message for flag intone")
echoCmd.Flags().BoolP("boolone", "b", true, "help message for flag boolone")
timesCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP("strtwo", "t", "2", "help message for child flag strtwo")
timesCmd.Flags().IntP("inttwo", "j", 234, "help message for flag inttwo")
timesCmd.Flags().BoolP("booltwo", "c", false, "help message for flag booltwo")
printCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP("strthree", "s", "three", "help message for flag strthree")
printCmd.Flags().IntP("intthree", "i", 345, "help message for flag intthree")
printCmd.Flags().BoolP("boolthree", "b", true, "help message for flag boolthree")
echoCmd.AddCommand(timesCmd, echoSubCmd, deprecatedCmd)
rootCmd.AddCommand(printCmd, echoCmd, dummyCmd)
}
var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "root",
Short: "Root short description",
Long: "Root long description",
Run: emptyRun,
}
var echoCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "echo [string to echo]",
Aliases: []string{"say"},
Short: "Echo anything to the screen",
Long: "an utterly useless command for testing",
Example: "Just run cobra-test echo",
}
var echoSubCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "echosub [string to print]",
Short: "second sub command for echo",
Long: "an absolutely utterly useless command for testing gendocs!.",
Run: emptyRun,
}
var timesCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "times [# times] [string to echo]",
SuggestFor: []string{"counts"},
Short: "Echo anything to the screen more times",
Long: `a slightly useless command for testing.`,
Run: emptyRun,
}
var deprecatedCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "deprecated [can't do anything here]",
Short: "A command which is deprecated",
Long: `an absolutely utterly useless command for testing deprecation!.`,
Deprecated: "Please use echo instead",
}
var printCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "print [string to print]",
Short: "Print anything to the screen",
Long: `an absolutely utterly useless command for testing.`,
}
var dummyCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "dummy [action]",
Short: "Performs a dummy action",
}
func checkStringContains(t *testing.T, got, expected string) {
if !strings.Contains(got, expected) {
t.Errorf("Expected to contain: \n %v\nGot:\n %v\n", expected, got)
}
}
func checkStringOmits(t *testing.T, got, expected string) {
if strings.Contains(got, expected) {
t.Errorf("Expected to not contain: \n %v\nGot: %v", expected, got)
}
}

246
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/doc/man_docs.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package doc
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"sort"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/cpuguy83/go-md2man/v2/md2man"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/pflag"
)
// GenManTree will generate a man page for this command and all descendants
// in the directory given. The header may be nil. This function may not work
// correctly if your command names have `-` in them. If you have `cmd` with two
// subcmds, `sub` and `sub-third`, and `sub` has a subcommand called `third`
// it is undefined which help output will be in the file `cmd-sub-third.1`.
func GenManTree(cmd *cobra.Command, header *GenManHeader, dir string) error {
return GenManTreeFromOpts(cmd, GenManTreeOptions{
Header: header,
Path: dir,
CommandSeparator: "-",
})
}
// GenManTreeFromOpts generates a man page for the command and all descendants.
// The pages are written to the opts.Path directory.
func GenManTreeFromOpts(cmd *cobra.Command, opts GenManTreeOptions) error {
header := opts.Header
if header == nil {
header = &GenManHeader{}
}
for _, c := range cmd.Commands() {
if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c.IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand() {
continue
}
if err := GenManTreeFromOpts(c, opts); err != nil {
return err
}
}
section := "1"
if header.Section != "" {
section = header.Section
}
separator := "_"
if opts.CommandSeparator != "" {
separator = opts.CommandSeparator
}
basename := strings.ReplaceAll(cmd.CommandPath(), " ", separator)
filename := filepath.Join(opts.Path, basename+"."+section)
f, err := os.Create(filename)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer f.Close()
headerCopy := *header
return GenMan(cmd, &headerCopy, f)
}
// GenManTreeOptions is the options for generating the man pages.
// Used only in GenManTreeFromOpts.
type GenManTreeOptions struct {
Header *GenManHeader
Path string
CommandSeparator string
}
// GenManHeader is a lot like the .TH header at the start of man pages. These
// include the title, section, date, source, and manual. We will use the
// current time if Date is unset and will use "Auto generated by spf13/cobra"
// if the Source is unset.
type GenManHeader struct {
Title string
Section string
Date *time.Time
date string
Source string
Manual string
}
// GenMan will generate a man page for the given command and write it to
// w. The header argument may be nil, however obviously w may not.
func GenMan(cmd *cobra.Command, header *GenManHeader, w io.Writer) error {
if header == nil {
header = &GenManHeader{}
}
if err := fillHeader(header, cmd.CommandPath(), cmd.DisableAutoGenTag); err != nil {
return err
}
b := genMan(cmd, header)
_, err := w.Write(md2man.Render(b))
return err
}
func fillHeader(header *GenManHeader, name string, disableAutoGen bool) error {
if header.Title == "" {
header.Title = strings.ToUpper(strings.ReplaceAll(name, " ", "\\-"))
}
if header.Section == "" {
header.Section = "1"
}
if header.Date == nil {
now := time.Now()
if epoch := os.Getenv("SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH"); epoch != "" {
unixEpoch, err := strconv.ParseInt(epoch, 10, 64)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH: %v", err)
}
now = time.Unix(unixEpoch, 0)
}
header.Date = &now
}
header.date = header.Date.Format("Jan 2006")
if header.Source == "" && !disableAutoGen {
header.Source = "Auto generated by spf13/cobra"
}
return nil
}
func manPreamble(buf io.StringWriter, header *GenManHeader, cmd *cobra.Command, dashedName string) {
description := cmd.Long
if len(description) == 0 {
description = cmd.Short
}
cobra.WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(`%% "%s" "%s" "%s" "%s" "%s"
# NAME
`, header.Title, header.Section, header.date, header.Source, header.Manual))
cobra.WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf("%s \\- %s\n\n", dashedName, cmd.Short))
cobra.WriteStringAndCheck(buf, "# SYNOPSIS\n")
cobra.WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf("**%s**\n\n", cmd.UseLine()))
cobra.WriteStringAndCheck(buf, "# DESCRIPTION\n")
cobra.WriteStringAndCheck(buf, description+"\n\n")
}
func manPrintFlags(buf io.StringWriter, flags *pflag.FlagSet) {
flags.VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
if len(flag.Deprecated) > 0 || flag.Hidden {
return
}
format := ""
if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 && len(flag.ShorthandDeprecated) == 0 {
format = fmt.Sprintf("**-%s**, **--%s**", flag.Shorthand, flag.Name)
} else {
format = fmt.Sprintf("**--%s**", flag.Name)
}
if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) > 0 {
format += "["
}
if flag.Value.Type() == "string" {
// put quotes on the value
format += "=%q"
} else {
format += "=%s"
}
if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) > 0 {
format += "]"
}
format += "\n\t%s\n\n"
cobra.WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(format, flag.DefValue, flag.Usage))
})
}
func manPrintOptions(buf io.StringWriter, command *cobra.Command) {
flags := command.NonInheritedFlags()
if flags.HasAvailableFlags() {
cobra.WriteStringAndCheck(buf, "# OPTIONS\n")
manPrintFlags(buf, flags)
cobra.WriteStringAndCheck(buf, "\n")
}
flags = command.InheritedFlags()
if flags.HasAvailableFlags() {
cobra.WriteStringAndCheck(buf, "# OPTIONS INHERITED FROM PARENT COMMANDS\n")
manPrintFlags(buf, flags)
cobra.WriteStringAndCheck(buf, "\n")
}
}
func genMan(cmd *cobra.Command, header *GenManHeader) []byte {
cmd.InitDefaultHelpCmd()
cmd.InitDefaultHelpFlag()
// something like `rootcmd-subcmd1-subcmd2`
dashCommandName := strings.ReplaceAll(cmd.CommandPath(), " ", "-")
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
manPreamble(buf, header, cmd, dashCommandName)
manPrintOptions(buf, cmd)
if len(cmd.Example) > 0 {
buf.WriteString("# EXAMPLE\n")
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("```\n%s\n```\n", cmd.Example))
}
if hasSeeAlso(cmd) {
buf.WriteString("# SEE ALSO\n")
seealsos := make([]string, 0)
if cmd.HasParent() {
parentPath := cmd.Parent().CommandPath()
dashParentPath := strings.ReplaceAll(parentPath, " ", "-")
seealso := fmt.Sprintf("**%s(%s)**", dashParentPath, header.Section)
seealsos = append(seealsos, seealso)
cmd.VisitParents(func(c *cobra.Command) {
if c.DisableAutoGenTag {
cmd.DisableAutoGenTag = c.DisableAutoGenTag
}
})
}
children := cmd.Commands()
sort.Sort(byName(children))
for _, c := range children {
if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c.IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand() {
continue
}
seealso := fmt.Sprintf("**%s-%s(%s)**", dashCommandName, c.Name(), header.Section)
seealsos = append(seealsos, seealso)
}
buf.WriteString(strings.Join(seealsos, ", ") + "\n")
}
if !cmd.DisableAutoGenTag {
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("# HISTORY\n%s Auto generated by spf13/cobra\n", header.Date.Format("2-Jan-2006")))
}
return buf.Bytes()
}

235
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/doc/man_docs_test.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package doc
import (
"bufio"
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func assertNoErr(t *testing.T, e error) {
if e != nil {
t.Error(e)
}
}
func translate(in string) string {
return strings.ReplaceAll(in, "-", "\\-")
}
func TestGenManDoc(t *testing.T) {
header := &GenManHeader{
Title: "Project",
Section: "2",
}
// We generate on a subcommand so we have both subcommands and parents
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
if err := GenMan(echoCmd, header, buf); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
output := buf.String()
// Make sure parent has - in CommandPath() in SEE ALSO:
parentPath := echoCmd.Parent().CommandPath()
dashParentPath := strings.ReplaceAll(parentPath, " ", "-")
expected := translate(dashParentPath)
expected = expected + "(" + header.Section + ")"
checkStringContains(t, output, expected)
checkStringContains(t, output, translate(echoCmd.Name()))
checkStringContains(t, output, translate(echoCmd.Name()))
checkStringContains(t, output, "boolone")
checkStringContains(t, output, "rootflag")
checkStringContains(t, output, translate(rootCmd.Name()))
checkStringContains(t, output, translate(echoSubCmd.Name()))
checkStringOmits(t, output, translate(deprecatedCmd.Name()))
checkStringContains(t, output, translate("Auto generated"))
}
func TestGenManNoHiddenParents(t *testing.T) {
header := &GenManHeader{
Title: "Project",
Section: "2",
}
// We generate on a subcommand so we have both subcommands and parents
for _, name := range []string{"rootflag", "strtwo"} {
f := rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(name)
f.Hidden = true
defer func() { f.Hidden = false }()
}
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
if err := GenMan(echoCmd, header, buf); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
output := buf.String()
// Make sure parent has - in CommandPath() in SEE ALSO:
parentPath := echoCmd.Parent().CommandPath()
dashParentPath := strings.ReplaceAll(parentPath, " ", "-")
expected := translate(dashParentPath)
expected = expected + "(" + header.Section + ")"
checkStringContains(t, output, expected)
checkStringContains(t, output, translate(echoCmd.Name()))
checkStringContains(t, output, translate(echoCmd.Name()))
checkStringContains(t, output, "boolone")
checkStringOmits(t, output, "rootflag")
checkStringContains(t, output, translate(rootCmd.Name()))
checkStringContains(t, output, translate(echoSubCmd.Name()))
checkStringOmits(t, output, translate(deprecatedCmd.Name()))
checkStringContains(t, output, translate("Auto generated"))
checkStringOmits(t, output, "OPTIONS INHERITED FROM PARENT COMMANDS")
}
func TestGenManNoGenTag(t *testing.T) {
echoCmd.DisableAutoGenTag = true
defer func() { echoCmd.DisableAutoGenTag = false }()
header := &GenManHeader{
Title: "Project",
Section: "2",
}
// We generate on a subcommand so we have both subcommands and parents
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
if err := GenMan(echoCmd, header, buf); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
output := buf.String()
unexpected := translate("#HISTORY")
checkStringOmits(t, output, unexpected)
unexpected = translate("Auto generated by spf13/cobra")
checkStringOmits(t, output, unexpected)
}
func TestGenManSeeAlso(t *testing.T) {
rootCmd := &cobra.Command{Use: "root", Run: emptyRun}
aCmd := &cobra.Command{Use: "aaa", Run: emptyRun, Hidden: true} // #229
bCmd := &cobra.Command{Use: "bbb", Run: emptyRun}
cCmd := &cobra.Command{Use: "ccc", Run: emptyRun}
rootCmd.AddCommand(aCmd, bCmd, cCmd)
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
header := &GenManHeader{}
if err := GenMan(rootCmd, header, buf); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(buf)
if err := assertLineFound(scanner, ".SH SEE ALSO"); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Couldn't find SEE ALSO section header: %v", err)
}
if err := assertNextLineEquals(scanner, ".PP"); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("First line after SEE ALSO wasn't break-indent: %v", err)
}
if err := assertNextLineEquals(scanner, `\fBroot-bbb(1)\fP, \fBroot-ccc(1)\fP`); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Second line after SEE ALSO wasn't correct: %v", err)
}
}
func TestManPrintFlagsHidesShortDeprecated(t *testing.T) {
c := &cobra.Command{}
c.Flags().StringP("foo", "f", "default", "Foo flag")
assertNoErr(t, c.Flags().MarkShorthandDeprecated("foo", "don't use it no more"))
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
manPrintFlags(buf, c.Flags())
got := buf.String()
expected := "**--foo**=\"default\"\n\tFoo flag\n\n"
if got != expected {
t.Errorf("Expected %v, got %v", expected, got)
}
}
func TestGenManTree(t *testing.T) {
c := &cobra.Command{Use: "do [OPTIONS] arg1 arg2"}
header := &GenManHeader{Section: "2"}
tmpdir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "test-gen-man-tree")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Failed to create tmpdir: %s", err.Error())
}
defer os.RemoveAll(tmpdir)
if err := GenManTree(c, header, tmpdir); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("GenManTree failed: %s", err.Error())
}
if _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(tmpdir, "do.2")); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Expected file 'do.2' to exist")
}
if header.Title != "" {
t.Fatalf("Expected header.Title to be unmodified")
}
}
func assertLineFound(scanner *bufio.Scanner, expectedLine string) error {
for scanner.Scan() {
line := scanner.Text()
if line == expectedLine {
return nil
}
}
if err := scanner.Err(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("scan failed: %s", err)
}
return fmt.Errorf("hit EOF before finding %v", expectedLine)
}
func assertNextLineEquals(scanner *bufio.Scanner, expectedLine string) error {
if scanner.Scan() {
line := scanner.Text()
if line == expectedLine {
return nil
}
return fmt.Errorf("got %v, not %v", line, expectedLine)
}
if err := scanner.Err(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("scan failed: %v", err)
}
return fmt.Errorf("hit EOF before finding %v", expectedLine)
}
func BenchmarkGenManToFile(b *testing.B) {
file, err := ioutil.TempFile("", "")
if err != nil {
b.Fatal(err)
}
defer os.Remove(file.Name())
defer file.Close()
b.ResetTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
if err := GenMan(rootCmd, nil, file); err != nil {
b.Fatal(err)
}
}
}

49
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/doc/man_examples_test.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package doc_test
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
)
func ExampleGenManTree() {
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "test",
Short: "my test program",
}
header := &doc.GenManHeader{
Title: "MINE",
Section: "3",
}
cobra.CheckErr(doc.GenManTree(cmd, header, "/tmp"))
}
func ExampleGenMan() {
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "test",
Short: "my test program",
}
header := &doc.GenManHeader{
Title: "MINE",
Section: "3",
}
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
cobra.CheckErr(doc.GenMan(cmd, header, out))
fmt.Print(out.String())
}

158
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/doc/md_docs.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package doc
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"sort"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
const markdownExtension = ".md"
func printOptions(buf *bytes.Buffer, cmd *cobra.Command, name string) error {
flags := cmd.NonInheritedFlags()
flags.SetOutput(buf)
if flags.HasAvailableFlags() {
buf.WriteString("### Options\n\n```\n")
flags.PrintDefaults()
buf.WriteString("```\n\n")
}
parentFlags := cmd.InheritedFlags()
parentFlags.SetOutput(buf)
if parentFlags.HasAvailableFlags() {
buf.WriteString("### Options inherited from parent commands\n\n```\n")
parentFlags.PrintDefaults()
buf.WriteString("```\n\n")
}
return nil
}
// GenMarkdown creates markdown output.
func GenMarkdown(cmd *cobra.Command, w io.Writer) error {
return GenMarkdownCustom(cmd, w, func(s string) string { return s })
}
// GenMarkdownCustom creates custom markdown output.
func GenMarkdownCustom(cmd *cobra.Command, w io.Writer, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
cmd.InitDefaultHelpCmd()
cmd.InitDefaultHelpFlag()
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
name := cmd.CommandPath()
buf.WriteString("## " + name + "\n\n")
buf.WriteString(cmd.Short + "\n\n")
if len(cmd.Long) > 0 {
buf.WriteString("### Synopsis\n\n")
buf.WriteString(cmd.Long + "\n\n")
}
if cmd.Runnable() {
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("```\n%s\n```\n\n", cmd.UseLine()))
}
if len(cmd.Example) > 0 {
buf.WriteString("### Examples\n\n")
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("```\n%s\n```\n\n", cmd.Example))
}
if err := printOptions(buf, cmd, name); err != nil {
return err
}
if hasSeeAlso(cmd) {
buf.WriteString("### SEE ALSO\n\n")
if cmd.HasParent() {
parent := cmd.Parent()
pname := parent.CommandPath()
link := pname + markdownExtension
link = strings.ReplaceAll(link, " ", "_")
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("* [%s](%s)\t - %s\n", pname, linkHandler(link), parent.Short))
cmd.VisitParents(func(c *cobra.Command) {
if c.DisableAutoGenTag {
cmd.DisableAutoGenTag = c.DisableAutoGenTag
}
})
}
children := cmd.Commands()
sort.Sort(byName(children))
for _, child := range children {
if !child.IsAvailableCommand() || child.IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand() {
continue
}
cname := name + " " + child.Name()
link := cname + markdownExtension
link = strings.ReplaceAll(link, " ", "_")
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("* [%s](%s)\t - %s\n", cname, linkHandler(link), child.Short))
}
buf.WriteString("\n")
}
if !cmd.DisableAutoGenTag {
buf.WriteString("###### Auto generated by spf13/cobra on " + time.Now().Format("2-Jan-2006") + "\n")
}
_, err := buf.WriteTo(w)
return err
}
// GenMarkdownTree will generate a markdown page for this command and all
// descendants in the directory given. The header may be nil.
// This function may not work correctly if your command names have `-` in them.
// If you have `cmd` with two subcmds, `sub` and `sub-third`,
// and `sub` has a subcommand called `third`, it is undefined which
// help output will be in the file `cmd-sub-third.1`.
func GenMarkdownTree(cmd *cobra.Command, dir string) error {
identity := func(s string) string { return s }
emptyStr := func(s string) string { return "" }
return GenMarkdownTreeCustom(cmd, dir, emptyStr, identity)
}
// GenMarkdownTreeCustom is the same as GenMarkdownTree, but
// with custom filePrepender and linkHandler.
func GenMarkdownTreeCustom(cmd *cobra.Command, dir string, filePrepender, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
for _, c := range cmd.Commands() {
if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c.IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand() {
continue
}
if err := GenMarkdownTreeCustom(c, dir, filePrepender, linkHandler); err != nil {
return err
}
}
basename := strings.ReplaceAll(cmd.CommandPath(), " ", "_") + markdownExtension
filename := filepath.Join(dir, basename)
f, err := os.Create(filename)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer f.Close()
if _, err := io.WriteString(f, filePrepender(filename)); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := GenMarkdownCustom(cmd, f, linkHandler); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}

126
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/doc/md_docs_test.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package doc
import (
"bytes"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"testing"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func TestGenMdDoc(t *testing.T) {
// We generate on subcommand so we have both subcommands and parents.
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
if err := GenMarkdown(echoCmd, buf); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
output := buf.String()
checkStringContains(t, output, echoCmd.Long)
checkStringContains(t, output, echoCmd.Example)
checkStringContains(t, output, "boolone")
checkStringContains(t, output, "rootflag")
checkStringContains(t, output, rootCmd.Short)
checkStringContains(t, output, echoSubCmd.Short)
checkStringOmits(t, output, deprecatedCmd.Short)
checkStringContains(t, output, "Options inherited from parent commands")
}
func TestGenMdDocWithNoLongOrSynopsis(t *testing.T) {
// We generate on subcommand so we have both subcommands and parents.
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
if err := GenMarkdown(dummyCmd, buf); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
output := buf.String()
checkStringContains(t, output, dummyCmd.Example)
checkStringContains(t, output, dummyCmd.Short)
checkStringContains(t, output, "Options inherited from parent commands")
checkStringOmits(t, output, "### Synopsis")
}
func TestGenMdNoHiddenParents(t *testing.T) {
// We generate on subcommand so we have both subcommands and parents.
for _, name := range []string{"rootflag", "strtwo"} {
f := rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(name)
f.Hidden = true
defer func() { f.Hidden = false }()
}
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
if err := GenMarkdown(echoCmd, buf); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
output := buf.String()
checkStringContains(t, output, echoCmd.Long)
checkStringContains(t, output, echoCmd.Example)
checkStringContains(t, output, "boolone")
checkStringOmits(t, output, "rootflag")
checkStringContains(t, output, rootCmd.Short)
checkStringContains(t, output, echoSubCmd.Short)
checkStringOmits(t, output, deprecatedCmd.Short)
checkStringOmits(t, output, "Options inherited from parent commands")
}
func TestGenMdNoTag(t *testing.T) {
rootCmd.DisableAutoGenTag = true
defer func() { rootCmd.DisableAutoGenTag = false }()
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
if err := GenMarkdown(rootCmd, buf); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
output := buf.String()
checkStringOmits(t, output, "Auto generated")
}
func TestGenMdTree(t *testing.T) {
c := &cobra.Command{Use: "do [OPTIONS] arg1 arg2"}
tmpdir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "test-gen-md-tree")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Failed to create tmpdir: %v", err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(tmpdir)
if err := GenMarkdownTree(c, tmpdir); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("GenMarkdownTree failed: %v", err)
}
if _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(tmpdir, "do.md")); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Expected file 'do.md' to exist")
}
}
func BenchmarkGenMarkdownToFile(b *testing.B) {
file, err := ioutil.TempFile("", "")
if err != nil {
b.Fatal(err)
}
defer os.Remove(file.Name())
defer file.Close()
b.ResetTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
if err := GenMarkdown(rootCmd, file); err != nil {
b.Fatal(err)
}
}
}

186
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/doc/rest_docs.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package doc
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"sort"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func printOptionsReST(buf *bytes.Buffer, cmd *cobra.Command, name string) error {
flags := cmd.NonInheritedFlags()
flags.SetOutput(buf)
if flags.HasAvailableFlags() {
buf.WriteString("Options\n")
buf.WriteString("~~~~~~~\n\n::\n\n")
flags.PrintDefaults()
buf.WriteString("\n")
}
parentFlags := cmd.InheritedFlags()
parentFlags.SetOutput(buf)
if parentFlags.HasAvailableFlags() {
buf.WriteString("Options inherited from parent commands\n")
buf.WriteString("~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n\n::\n\n")
parentFlags.PrintDefaults()
buf.WriteString("\n")
}
return nil
}
// defaultLinkHandler for default ReST hyperlink markup
func defaultLinkHandler(name, ref string) string {
return fmt.Sprintf("`%s <%s.rst>`_", name, ref)
}
// GenReST creates reStructured Text output.
func GenReST(cmd *cobra.Command, w io.Writer) error {
return GenReSTCustom(cmd, w, defaultLinkHandler)
}
// GenReSTCustom creates custom reStructured Text output.
func GenReSTCustom(cmd *cobra.Command, w io.Writer, linkHandler func(string, string) string) error {
cmd.InitDefaultHelpCmd()
cmd.InitDefaultHelpFlag()
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
name := cmd.CommandPath()
short := cmd.Short
long := cmd.Long
if len(long) == 0 {
long = short
}
ref := strings.ReplaceAll(name, " ", "_")
buf.WriteString(".. _" + ref + ":\n\n")
buf.WriteString(name + "\n")
buf.WriteString(strings.Repeat("-", len(name)) + "\n\n")
buf.WriteString(short + "\n\n")
buf.WriteString("Synopsis\n")
buf.WriteString("~~~~~~~~\n\n")
buf.WriteString("\n" + long + "\n\n")
if cmd.Runnable() {
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("::\n\n %s\n\n", cmd.UseLine()))
}
if len(cmd.Example) > 0 {
buf.WriteString("Examples\n")
buf.WriteString("~~~~~~~~\n\n")
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("::\n\n%s\n\n", indentString(cmd.Example, " ")))
}
if err := printOptionsReST(buf, cmd, name); err != nil {
return err
}
if hasSeeAlso(cmd) {
buf.WriteString("SEE ALSO\n")
buf.WriteString("~~~~~~~~\n\n")
if cmd.HasParent() {
parent := cmd.Parent()
pname := parent.CommandPath()
ref = strings.ReplaceAll(pname, " ", "_")
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("* %s \t - %s\n", linkHandler(pname, ref), parent.Short))
cmd.VisitParents(func(c *cobra.Command) {
if c.DisableAutoGenTag {
cmd.DisableAutoGenTag = c.DisableAutoGenTag
}
})
}
children := cmd.Commands()
sort.Sort(byName(children))
for _, child := range children {
if !child.IsAvailableCommand() || child.IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand() {
continue
}
cname := name + " " + child.Name()
ref = strings.ReplaceAll(cname, " ", "_")
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("* %s \t - %s\n", linkHandler(cname, ref), child.Short))
}
buf.WriteString("\n")
}
if !cmd.DisableAutoGenTag {
buf.WriteString("*Auto generated by spf13/cobra on " + time.Now().Format("2-Jan-2006") + "*\n")
}
_, err := buf.WriteTo(w)
return err
}
// GenReSTTree will generate a ReST page for this command and all
// descendants in the directory given.
// This function may not work correctly if your command names have `-` in them.
// If you have `cmd` with two subcmds, `sub` and `sub-third`,
// and `sub` has a subcommand called `third`, it is undefined which
// help output will be in the file `cmd-sub-third.1`.
func GenReSTTree(cmd *cobra.Command, dir string) error {
emptyStr := func(s string) string { return "" }
return GenReSTTreeCustom(cmd, dir, emptyStr, defaultLinkHandler)
}
// GenReSTTreeCustom is the same as GenReSTTree, but
// with custom filePrepender and linkHandler.
func GenReSTTreeCustom(cmd *cobra.Command, dir string, filePrepender func(string) string, linkHandler func(string, string) string) error {
for _, c := range cmd.Commands() {
if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c.IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand() {
continue
}
if err := GenReSTTreeCustom(c, dir, filePrepender, linkHandler); err != nil {
return err
}
}
basename := strings.ReplaceAll(cmd.CommandPath(), " ", "_") + ".rst"
filename := filepath.Join(dir, basename)
f, err := os.Create(filename)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer f.Close()
if _, err := io.WriteString(f, filePrepender(filename)); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := GenReSTCustom(cmd, f, linkHandler); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// indentString adapted from: https://github.com/kr/text/blob/main/indent.go
func indentString(s, p string) string {
var res []byte
b := []byte(s)
prefix := []byte(p)
bol := true
for _, c := range b {
if bol && c != '\n' {
res = append(res, prefix...)
}
res = append(res, c)
bol = c == '\n'
}
return string(res)
}

113
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/doc/rest_docs_test.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package doc
import (
"bytes"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"testing"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func TestGenRSTDoc(t *testing.T) {
// We generate on a subcommand so we have both subcommands and parents
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
if err := GenReST(echoCmd, buf); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
output := buf.String()
checkStringContains(t, output, echoCmd.Long)
checkStringContains(t, output, echoCmd.Example)
checkStringContains(t, output, "boolone")
checkStringContains(t, output, "rootflag")
checkStringContains(t, output, rootCmd.Short)
checkStringContains(t, output, echoSubCmd.Short)
checkStringOmits(t, output, deprecatedCmd.Short)
}
func TestGenRSTNoHiddenParents(t *testing.T) {
// We generate on a subcommand so we have both subcommands and parents
for _, name := range []string{"rootflag", "strtwo"} {
f := rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(name)
f.Hidden = true
defer func() { f.Hidden = false }()
}
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
if err := GenReST(echoCmd, buf); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
output := buf.String()
checkStringContains(t, output, echoCmd.Long)
checkStringContains(t, output, echoCmd.Example)
checkStringContains(t, output, "boolone")
checkStringOmits(t, output, "rootflag")
checkStringContains(t, output, rootCmd.Short)
checkStringContains(t, output, echoSubCmd.Short)
checkStringOmits(t, output, deprecatedCmd.Short)
checkStringOmits(t, output, "Options inherited from parent commands")
}
func TestGenRSTNoTag(t *testing.T) {
rootCmd.DisableAutoGenTag = true
defer func() { rootCmd.DisableAutoGenTag = false }()
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
if err := GenReST(rootCmd, buf); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
output := buf.String()
unexpected := "Auto generated"
checkStringOmits(t, output, unexpected)
}
func TestGenRSTTree(t *testing.T) {
c := &cobra.Command{Use: "do [OPTIONS] arg1 arg2"}
tmpdir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "test-gen-rst-tree")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Failed to create tmpdir: %s", err.Error())
}
defer os.RemoveAll(tmpdir)
if err := GenReSTTree(c, tmpdir); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("GenReSTTree failed: %s", err.Error())
}
if _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(tmpdir, "do.rst")); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Expected file 'do.rst' to exist")
}
}
func BenchmarkGenReSTToFile(b *testing.B) {
file, err := ioutil.TempFile("", "")
if err != nil {
b.Fatal(err)
}
defer os.Remove(file.Name())
defer file.Close()
b.ResetTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
if err := GenReST(rootCmd, file); err != nil {
b.Fatal(err)
}
}
}

52
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/doc/util.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package doc
import (
"strings"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
// Test to see if we have a reason to print See Also information in docs
// Basically this is a test for a parent command or a subcommand which is
// both not deprecated and not the autogenerated help command.
func hasSeeAlso(cmd *cobra.Command) bool {
if cmd.HasParent() {
return true
}
for _, c := range cmd.Commands() {
if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c.IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand() {
continue
}
return true
}
return false
}
// Temporary workaround for yaml lib generating incorrect yaml with long strings
// that do not contain \n.
func forceMultiLine(s string) string {
if len(s) > 60 && !strings.Contains(s, "\n") {
s += "\n"
}
return s
}
type byName []*cobra.Command
func (s byName) Len() int { return len(s) }
func (s byName) Swap(i, j int) { s[i], s[j] = s[j], s[i] }
func (s byName) Less(i, j int) bool { return s[i].Name() < s[j].Name() }

175
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/doc/yaml_docs.go generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package doc
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"sort"
"strings"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/pflag"
"gopkg.in/yaml.v3"
)
type cmdOption struct {
Name string
Shorthand string `yaml:",omitempty"`
DefaultValue string `yaml:"default_value,omitempty"`
Usage string `yaml:",omitempty"`
}
type cmdDoc struct {
Name string
Synopsis string `yaml:",omitempty"`
Description string `yaml:",omitempty"`
Usage string `yaml:",omitempty"`
Options []cmdOption `yaml:",omitempty"`
InheritedOptions []cmdOption `yaml:"inherited_options,omitempty"`
Example string `yaml:",omitempty"`
SeeAlso []string `yaml:"see_also,omitempty"`
}
// GenYamlTree creates yaml structured ref files for this command and all descendants
// in the directory given. This function may not work
// correctly if your command names have `-` in them. If you have `cmd` with two
// subcmds, `sub` and `sub-third`, and `sub` has a subcommand called `third`
// it is undefined which help output will be in the file `cmd-sub-third.1`.
func GenYamlTree(cmd *cobra.Command, dir string) error {
identity := func(s string) string { return s }
emptyStr := func(s string) string { return "" }
return GenYamlTreeCustom(cmd, dir, emptyStr, identity)
}
// GenYamlTreeCustom creates yaml structured ref files.
func GenYamlTreeCustom(cmd *cobra.Command, dir string, filePrepender, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
for _, c := range cmd.Commands() {
if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c.IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand() {
continue
}
if err := GenYamlTreeCustom(c, dir, filePrepender, linkHandler); err != nil {
return err
}
}
basename := strings.ReplaceAll(cmd.CommandPath(), " ", "_") + ".yaml"
filename := filepath.Join(dir, basename)
f, err := os.Create(filename)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer f.Close()
if _, err := io.WriteString(f, filePrepender(filename)); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := GenYamlCustom(cmd, f, linkHandler); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// GenYaml creates yaml output.
func GenYaml(cmd *cobra.Command, w io.Writer) error {
return GenYamlCustom(cmd, w, func(s string) string { return s })
}
// GenYamlCustom creates custom yaml output.
func GenYamlCustom(cmd *cobra.Command, w io.Writer, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
cmd.InitDefaultHelpCmd()
cmd.InitDefaultHelpFlag()
yamlDoc := cmdDoc{}
yamlDoc.Name = cmd.CommandPath()
yamlDoc.Synopsis = forceMultiLine(cmd.Short)
yamlDoc.Description = forceMultiLine(cmd.Long)
if cmd.Runnable() {
yamlDoc.Usage = cmd.UseLine()
}
if len(cmd.Example) > 0 {
yamlDoc.Example = cmd.Example
}
flags := cmd.NonInheritedFlags()
if flags.HasFlags() {
yamlDoc.Options = genFlagResult(flags)
}
flags = cmd.InheritedFlags()
if flags.HasFlags() {
yamlDoc.InheritedOptions = genFlagResult(flags)
}
if hasSeeAlso(cmd) {
result := []string{}
if cmd.HasParent() {
parent := cmd.Parent()
result = append(result, parent.CommandPath()+" - "+parent.Short)
}
children := cmd.Commands()
sort.Sort(byName(children))
for _, child := range children {
if !child.IsAvailableCommand() || child.IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand() {
continue
}
result = append(result, child.CommandPath()+" - "+child.Short)
}
yamlDoc.SeeAlso = result
}
final, err := yaml.Marshal(&yamlDoc)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
os.Exit(1)
}
if _, err := w.Write(final); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func genFlagResult(flags *pflag.FlagSet) []cmdOption {
var result []cmdOption
flags.VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
// Todo, when we mark a shorthand is deprecated, but specify an empty message.
// The flag.ShorthandDeprecated is empty as the shorthand is deprecated.
// Using len(flag.ShorthandDeprecated) > 0 can't handle this, others are ok.
if !(len(flag.ShorthandDeprecated) > 0) && len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 {
opt := cmdOption{
flag.Name,
flag.Shorthand,
flag.DefValue,
forceMultiLine(flag.Usage),
}
result = append(result, opt)
} else {
opt := cmdOption{
Name: flag.Name,
DefaultValue: forceMultiLine(flag.DefValue),
Usage: forceMultiLine(flag.Usage),
}
result = append(result, opt)
}
})
return result
}

101
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/doc/yaml_docs_test.go generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package doc
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"testing"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func TestGenYamlDoc(t *testing.T) {
// We generate on s subcommand so we have both subcommands and parents
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
if err := GenYaml(echoCmd, buf); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
output := buf.String()
checkStringContains(t, output, echoCmd.Long)
checkStringContains(t, output, echoCmd.Example)
checkStringContains(t, output, "boolone")
checkStringContains(t, output, "rootflag")
checkStringContains(t, output, rootCmd.Short)
checkStringContains(t, output, echoSubCmd.Short)
checkStringContains(t, output, fmt.Sprintf("- %s - %s", echoSubCmd.CommandPath(), echoSubCmd.Short))
}
func TestGenYamlNoTag(t *testing.T) {
rootCmd.DisableAutoGenTag = true
defer func() { rootCmd.DisableAutoGenTag = false }()
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
if err := GenYaml(rootCmd, buf); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
output := buf.String()
checkStringOmits(t, output, "Auto generated")
}
func TestGenYamlTree(t *testing.T) {
c := &cobra.Command{Use: "do [OPTIONS] arg1 arg2"}
tmpdir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "test-gen-yaml-tree")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Failed to create tmpdir: %s", err.Error())
}
defer os.RemoveAll(tmpdir)
if err := GenYamlTree(c, tmpdir); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("GenYamlTree failed: %s", err.Error())
}
if _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(tmpdir, "do.yaml")); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Expected file 'do.yaml' to exist")
}
}
func TestGenYamlDocRunnable(t *testing.T) {
// Testing a runnable command: should contain the "usage" field
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
if err := GenYaml(rootCmd, buf); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
output := buf.String()
checkStringContains(t, output, "usage: "+rootCmd.Use)
}
func BenchmarkGenYamlToFile(b *testing.B) {
file, err := ioutil.TempFile("", "")
if err != nil {
b.Fatal(err)
}
defer os.Remove(file.Name())
defer file.Close()
b.ResetTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
if err := GenYaml(rootCmd, file); err != nil {
b.Fatal(err)
}
}
}

View File

@ -1,3 +1,17 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
@ -11,8 +25,8 @@ import (
func genFishComp(buf io.StringWriter, name string, includeDesc bool) {
// Variables should not contain a '-' or ':' character
nameForVar := name
nameForVar = strings.Replace(nameForVar, "-", "_", -1)
nameForVar = strings.Replace(nameForVar, ":", "_", -1)
nameForVar = strings.ReplaceAll(nameForVar, "-", "_")
nameForVar = strings.ReplaceAll(nameForVar, ":", "_")
compCmd := ShellCompRequestCmd
if !includeDesc {
@ -21,44 +35,48 @@ func genFishComp(buf io.StringWriter, name string, includeDesc bool) {
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf("# fish completion for %-36s -*- shell-script -*-\n", name))
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(`
function __%[1]s_debug
set file "$BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE"
set -l file "$BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE"
if test -n "$file"
echo "$argv" >> $file
end
end
function __%[1]s_perform_completion
__%[1]s_debug "Starting __%[1]s_perform_completion with: $argv"
__%[1]s_debug "Starting __%[1]s_perform_completion"
set args (string split -- " " "$argv")
set lastArg "$args[-1]"
# Extract all args except the last one
set -l args (commandline -opc)
# Extract the last arg and escape it in case it is a space
set -l lastArg (string escape -- (commandline -ct))
__%[1]s_debug "args: $args"
__%[1]s_debug "last arg: $lastArg"
set emptyArg ""
if test -z "$lastArg"
__%[1]s_debug "Setting emptyArg"
set emptyArg \"\"
end
__%[1]s_debug "emptyArg: $emptyArg"
# Disable ActiveHelp which is not supported for fish shell
set -l requestComp "%[10]s=0 $args[1] %[3]s $args[2..-1] $lastArg"
if not type -q "$args[1]"
# This can happen when "complete --do-complete %[2]s" is called when running this script.
__%[1]s_debug "Cannot find $args[1]. No completions."
return
end
set requestComp "$args[1] %[3]s $args[2..-1] $emptyArg"
__%[1]s_debug "Calling $requestComp"
set -l results (eval $requestComp 2> /dev/null)
set results (eval $requestComp 2> /dev/null)
set comps $results[1..-2]
set directiveLine $results[-1]
# Some programs may output extra empty lines after the directive.
# Let's ignore them or else it will break completion.
# Ref: https://github.com/spf13/cobra/issues/1279
for line in $results[-1..1]
if test (string trim -- $line) = ""
# Found an empty line, remove it
set results $results[1..-2]
else
# Found non-empty line, we have our proper output
break
end
end
set -l comps $results[1..-2]
set -l directiveLine $results[-1]
# For Fish, when completing a flag with an = (e.g., <program> -n=<TAB>)
# completions must be prefixed with the flag
set flagPrefix (string match -r -- '-.*=' "$lastArg")
set -l flagPrefix (string match -r -- '-.*=' "$lastArg")
__%[1]s_debug "Comps: $comps"
__%[1]s_debug "DirectiveLine: $directiveLine"
@ -71,120 +89,187 @@ function __%[1]s_perform_completion
printf "%%s\n" "$directiveLine"
end
# This function does three things:
# 1- Obtain the completions and store them in the global __%[1]s_comp_results
# 2- Set the __%[1]s_comp_do_file_comp flag if file completion should be performed
# and unset it otherwise
# 3- Return true if the completion results are not empty
function __%[1]s_prepare_completions
# Start fresh
set --erase __%[1]s_comp_do_file_comp
set --erase __%[1]s_comp_results
# this function limits calls to __%[1]s_perform_completion, by caching the result behind $__%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result
function __%[1]s_perform_completion_once
__%[1]s_debug "Starting __%[1]s_perform_completion_once"
# Check if the command-line is already provided. This is useful for testing.
if not set --query __%[1]s_comp_commandLine
# Use the -c flag to allow for completion in the middle of the line
set __%[1]s_comp_commandLine (commandline -c)
if test -n "$__%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result"
__%[1]s_debug "Seems like a valid result already exists, skipping __%[1]s_perform_completion"
return 0
end
__%[1]s_debug "commandLine is: $__%[1]s_comp_commandLine"
set results (__%[1]s_perform_completion "$__%[1]s_comp_commandLine")
set --erase __%[1]s_comp_commandLine
__%[1]s_debug "Completion results: $results"
if test -z "$results"
__%[1]s_debug "No completion, probably due to a failure"
# Might as well do file completion, in case it helps
set --global __%[1]s_comp_do_file_comp 1
set --global __%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result (__%[1]s_perform_completion)
if test -z "$__%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result"
__%[1]s_debug "No completions, probably due to a failure"
return 1
end
set directive (string sub --start 2 $results[-1])
set --global __%[1]s_comp_results $results[1..-2]
__%[1]s_debug "Performed completions and set __%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result"
return 0
end
# this function is used to clear the $__%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result variable after completions are run
function __%[1]s_clear_perform_completion_once_result
__%[1]s_debug ""
__%[1]s_debug "========= clearing previously set __%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result variable =========="
set --erase __%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result
__%[1]s_debug "Successfully erased the variable __%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result"
end
function __%[1]s_requires_order_preservation
__%[1]s_debug ""
__%[1]s_debug "========= checking if order preservation is required =========="
__%[1]s_perform_completion_once
if test -z "$__%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result"
__%[1]s_debug "Error determining if order preservation is required"
return 1
end
set -l directive (string sub --start 2 $__%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result[-1])
__%[1]s_debug "Directive is: $directive"
set -l shellCompDirectiveKeepOrder %[9]d
set -l keeporder (math (math --scale 0 $directive / $shellCompDirectiveKeepOrder) %% 2)
__%[1]s_debug "Keeporder is: $keeporder"
if test $keeporder -ne 0
__%[1]s_debug "This does require order preservation"
return 0
end
__%[1]s_debug "This doesn't require order preservation"
return 1
end
# This function does two things:
# - Obtain the completions and store them in the global __%[1]s_comp_results
# - Return false if file completion should be performed
function __%[1]s_prepare_completions
__%[1]s_debug ""
__%[1]s_debug "========= starting completion logic =========="
# Start fresh
set --erase __%[1]s_comp_results
__%[1]s_perform_completion_once
__%[1]s_debug "Completion results: $__%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result"
if test -z "$__%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result"
__%[1]s_debug "No completion, probably due to a failure"
# Might as well do file completion, in case it helps
return 1
end
set -l directive (string sub --start 2 $__%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result[-1])
set --global __%[1]s_comp_results $__%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result[1..-2]
__%[1]s_debug "Completions are: $__%[1]s_comp_results"
__%[1]s_debug "Directive is: $directive"
set shellCompDirectiveError %[4]d
set shellCompDirectiveNoSpace %[5]d
set shellCompDirectiveNoFileComp %[6]d
set shellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt %[7]d
set shellCompDirectiveFilterDirs %[8]d
set -l shellCompDirectiveError %[4]d
set -l shellCompDirectiveNoSpace %[5]d
set -l shellCompDirectiveNoFileComp %[6]d
set -l shellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt %[7]d
set -l shellCompDirectiveFilterDirs %[8]d
if test -z "$directive"
set directive 0
end
set compErr (math (math --scale 0 $directive / $shellCompDirectiveError) %% 2)
set -l compErr (math (math --scale 0 $directive / $shellCompDirectiveError) %% 2)
if test $compErr -eq 1
__%[1]s_debug "Received error directive: aborting."
# Might as well do file completion, in case it helps
set --global __%[1]s_comp_do_file_comp 1
return 1
end
set filefilter (math (math --scale 0 $directive / $shellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt) %% 2)
set dirfilter (math (math --scale 0 $directive / $shellCompDirectiveFilterDirs) %% 2)
set -l filefilter (math (math --scale 0 $directive / $shellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt) %% 2)
set -l dirfilter (math (math --scale 0 $directive / $shellCompDirectiveFilterDirs) %% 2)
if test $filefilter -eq 1; or test $dirfilter -eq 1
__%[1]s_debug "File extension filtering or directory filtering not supported"
# Do full file completion instead
set --global __%[1]s_comp_do_file_comp 1
return 1
end
set nospace (math (math --scale 0 $directive / $shellCompDirectiveNoSpace) %% 2)
set nofiles (math (math --scale 0 $directive / $shellCompDirectiveNoFileComp) %% 2)
set -l nospace (math (math --scale 0 $directive / $shellCompDirectiveNoSpace) %% 2)
set -l nofiles (math (math --scale 0 $directive / $shellCompDirectiveNoFileComp) %% 2)
__%[1]s_debug "nospace: $nospace, nofiles: $nofiles"
# Important not to quote the variable for count to work
set numComps (count $__%[1]s_comp_results)
__%[1]s_debug "numComps: $numComps"
# If we want to prevent a space, or if file completion is NOT disabled,
# we need to count the number of valid completions.
# To do so, we will filter on prefix as the completions we have received
# may not already be filtered so as to allow fish to match on different
# criteria than the prefix.
if test $nospace -ne 0; or test $nofiles -eq 0
set -l prefix (commandline -t | string escape --style=regex)
__%[1]s_debug "prefix: $prefix"
if test $numComps -eq 1; and test $nospace -ne 0
# To support the "nospace" directive we trick the shell
# by outputting an extra, longer completion.
__%[1]s_debug "Adding second completion to perform nospace directive"
set --append __%[1]s_comp_results $__%[1]s_comp_results[1].
set -l completions (string match -r -- "^$prefix.*" $__%[1]s_comp_results)
set --global __%[1]s_comp_results $completions
__%[1]s_debug "Filtered completions are: $__%[1]s_comp_results"
# Important not to quote the variable for count to work
set -l numComps (count $__%[1]s_comp_results)
__%[1]s_debug "numComps: $numComps"
if test $numComps -eq 1; and test $nospace -ne 0
# We must first split on \t to get rid of the descriptions to be
# able to check what the actual completion will be.
# We don't need descriptions anyway since there is only a single
# real completion which the shell will expand immediately.
set -l split (string split --max 1 \t $__%[1]s_comp_results[1])
# Fish won't add a space if the completion ends with any
# of the following characters: @=/:.,
set -l lastChar (string sub -s -1 -- $split)
if not string match -r -q "[@=/:.,]" -- "$lastChar"
# In other cases, to support the "nospace" directive we trick the shell
# by outputting an extra, longer completion.
__%[1]s_debug "Adding second completion to perform nospace directive"
set --global __%[1]s_comp_results $split[1] $split[1].
__%[1]s_debug "Completions are now: $__%[1]s_comp_results"
end
end
if test $numComps -eq 0; and test $nofiles -eq 0
# To be consistent with bash and zsh, we only trigger file
# completion when there are no other completions
__%[1]s_debug "Requesting file completion"
return 1
end
end
if test $numComps -eq 0; and test $nofiles -eq 0
__%[1]s_debug "Requesting file completion"
set --global __%[1]s_comp_do_file_comp 1
end
# If we don't want file completion, we must return true even if there
# are no completions found. This is because fish will perform the last
# completion command, even if its condition is false, if no other
# completion command was triggered
return (not set --query __%[1]s_comp_do_file_comp)
return 0
end
# Since Fish completions are only loaded once the user triggers them, we trigger them ourselves
# so we can properly delete any completions provided by another script.
# The space after the the program name is essential to trigger completion for the program
# and not completion of the program name itself.
complete --do-complete "%[2]s " > /dev/null 2>&1
# Using '> /dev/null 2>&1' since '&>' is not supported in older versions of fish.
# Only do this if the program can be found, or else fish may print some errors; besides,
# the existing completions will only be loaded if the program can be found.
if type -q "%[2]s"
# The space after the program name is essential to trigger completion for the program
# and not completion of the program name itself.
# Also, we use '> /dev/null 2>&1' since '&>' is not supported in older versions of fish.
complete --do-complete "%[2]s " > /dev/null 2>&1
end
# Remove any pre-existing completions for the program since we will be handling all of them.
complete -c %[2]s -e
# The order in which the below two lines are defined is very important so that __%[1]s_prepare_completions
# is called first. It is __%[1]s_prepare_completions that sets up the __%[1]s_comp_do_file_comp variable.
#
# This completion will be run second as complete commands are added FILO.
# It triggers file completion choices when __%[1]s_comp_do_file_comp is set.
complete -c %[2]s -n 'set --query __%[1]s_comp_do_file_comp'
# This completion will be run first as complete commands are added FILO.
# The call to __%[1]s_prepare_completions will setup both __%[1]s_comp_results and __%[1]s_comp_do_file_comp.
# It provides the program's completion choices.
complete -c %[2]s -n '__%[1]s_prepare_completions' -f -a '$__%[1]s_comp_results'
# this will get called after the two calls below and clear the $__%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result global
complete -c %[2]s -n '__%[1]s_clear_perform_completion_once_result'
# The call to __%[1]s_prepare_completions will setup __%[1]s_comp_results
# which provides the program's completion choices.
# If this doesn't require order preservation, we don't use the -k flag
complete -c %[2]s -n 'not __%[1]s_requires_order_preservation && __%[1]s_prepare_completions' -f -a '$__%[1]s_comp_results'
# otherwise we use the -k flag
complete -k -c %[2]s -n '__%[1]s_requires_order_preservation && __%[1]s_prepare_completions' -f -a '$__%[1]s_comp_results'
`, nameForVar, name, compCmd,
ShellCompDirectiveError, ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace, ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp,
ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt, ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs))
ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt, ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs, ShellCompDirectiveKeepOrder, activeHelpEnvVar(name)))
}
// GenFishCompletion generates fish completion file and writes to the passed writer.

143
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/fish_completions_test.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
"bytes"
"errors"
"fmt"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"testing"
)
func TestCompleteNoDesCmdInFishScript(t *testing.T) {
rootCmd := &Command{Use: "root", Args: NoArgs, Run: emptyRun}
child := &Command{
Use: "child",
ValidArgsFunction: validArgsFunc,
Run: emptyRun,
}
rootCmd.AddCommand(child)
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
assertNoErr(t, rootCmd.GenFishCompletion(buf, false))
output := buf.String()
check(t, output, ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd)
}
func TestCompleteCmdInFishScript(t *testing.T) {
rootCmd := &Command{Use: "root", Args: NoArgs, Run: emptyRun}
child := &Command{
Use: "child",
ValidArgsFunction: validArgsFunc,
Run: emptyRun,
}
rootCmd.AddCommand(child)
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
assertNoErr(t, rootCmd.GenFishCompletion(buf, true))
output := buf.String()
check(t, output, ShellCompRequestCmd)
checkOmit(t, output, ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd)
}
func TestProgWithDash(t *testing.T) {
rootCmd := &Command{Use: "root-dash", Args: NoArgs, Run: emptyRun}
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
assertNoErr(t, rootCmd.GenFishCompletion(buf, false))
output := buf.String()
// Functions name should have replace the '-'
check(t, output, "__root_dash_perform_completion")
checkOmit(t, output, "__root-dash_perform_completion")
// The command name should not have replaced the '-'
check(t, output, "-c root-dash")
checkOmit(t, output, "-c root_dash")
}
func TestProgWithColon(t *testing.T) {
rootCmd := &Command{Use: "root:colon", Args: NoArgs, Run: emptyRun}
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
assertNoErr(t, rootCmd.GenFishCompletion(buf, false))
output := buf.String()
// Functions name should have replace the ':'
check(t, output, "__root_colon_perform_completion")
checkOmit(t, output, "__root:colon_perform_completion")
// The command name should not have replaced the ':'
check(t, output, "-c root:colon")
checkOmit(t, output, "-c root_colon")
}
func TestFishCompletionNoActiveHelp(t *testing.T) {
c := &Command{Use: "c", Run: emptyRun}
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
assertNoErr(t, c.GenFishCompletion(buf, true))
output := buf.String()
// check that active help is being disabled
activeHelpVar := activeHelpEnvVar(c.Name())
check(t, output, fmt.Sprintf("%s=0", activeHelpVar))
}
func TestGenFishCompletionFile(t *testing.T) {
tmpFile, err := os.CreateTemp("", "cobra-test")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err.Error())
}
defer os.Remove(tmpFile.Name())
rootCmd := &Command{Use: "root", Args: NoArgs, Run: emptyRun}
child := &Command{
Use: "child",
ValidArgsFunction: validArgsFunc,
Run: emptyRun,
}
rootCmd.AddCommand(child)
assertNoErr(t, rootCmd.GenFishCompletionFile(tmpFile.Name(), false))
}
func TestFailGenFishCompletionFile(t *testing.T) {
tmpDir, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "cobra-test")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err.Error())
}
defer os.RemoveAll(tmpDir)
f, _ := os.OpenFile(filepath.Join(tmpDir, "test"), os.O_CREATE, 0400)
defer f.Close()
rootCmd := &Command{Use: "root", Args: NoArgs, Run: emptyRun}
child := &Command{
Use: "child",
ValidArgsFunction: validArgsFunc,
Run: emptyRun,
}
rootCmd.AddCommand(child)
got := rootCmd.GenFishCompletionFile(f.Name(), false)
if !errors.Is(got, os.ErrPermission) {
t.Errorf("got: %s, want: %s", got.Error(), os.ErrPermission.Error())
}
}

290
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/flag_groups.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
"fmt"
"sort"
"strings"
flag "github.com/spf13/pflag"
)
const (
requiredAsGroupAnnotation = "cobra_annotation_required_if_others_set"
oneRequiredAnnotation = "cobra_annotation_one_required"
mutuallyExclusiveAnnotation = "cobra_annotation_mutually_exclusive"
)
// MarkFlagsRequiredTogether marks the given flags with annotations so that Cobra errors
// if the command is invoked with a subset (but not all) of the given flags.
func (c *Command) MarkFlagsRequiredTogether(flagNames ...string) {
c.mergePersistentFlags()
for _, v := range flagNames {
f := c.Flags().Lookup(v)
if f == nil {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to find flag %q and mark it as being required in a flag group", v))
}
if err := c.Flags().SetAnnotation(v, requiredAsGroupAnnotation, append(f.Annotations[requiredAsGroupAnnotation], strings.Join(flagNames, " "))); err != nil {
// Only errs if the flag isn't found.
panic(err)
}
}
}
// MarkFlagsOneRequired marks the given flags with annotations so that Cobra errors
// if the command is invoked without at least one flag from the given set of flags.
func (c *Command) MarkFlagsOneRequired(flagNames ...string) {
c.mergePersistentFlags()
for _, v := range flagNames {
f := c.Flags().Lookup(v)
if f == nil {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to find flag %q and mark it as being in a one-required flag group", v))
}
if err := c.Flags().SetAnnotation(v, oneRequiredAnnotation, append(f.Annotations[oneRequiredAnnotation], strings.Join(flagNames, " "))); err != nil {
// Only errs if the flag isn't found.
panic(err)
}
}
}
// MarkFlagsMutuallyExclusive marks the given flags with annotations so that Cobra errors
// if the command is invoked with more than one flag from the given set of flags.
func (c *Command) MarkFlagsMutuallyExclusive(flagNames ...string) {
c.mergePersistentFlags()
for _, v := range flagNames {
f := c.Flags().Lookup(v)
if f == nil {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to find flag %q and mark it as being in a mutually exclusive flag group", v))
}
// Each time this is called is a single new entry; this allows it to be a member of multiple groups if needed.
if err := c.Flags().SetAnnotation(v, mutuallyExclusiveAnnotation, append(f.Annotations[mutuallyExclusiveAnnotation], strings.Join(flagNames, " "))); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
}
}
// ValidateFlagGroups validates the mutuallyExclusive/oneRequired/requiredAsGroup logic and returns the
// first error encountered.
func (c *Command) ValidateFlagGroups() error {
if c.DisableFlagParsing {
return nil
}
flags := c.Flags()
// groupStatus format is the list of flags as a unique ID,
// then a map of each flag name and whether it is set or not.
groupStatus := map[string]map[string]bool{}
oneRequiredGroupStatus := map[string]map[string]bool{}
mutuallyExclusiveGroupStatus := map[string]map[string]bool{}
flags.VisitAll(func(pflag *flag.Flag) {
processFlagForGroupAnnotation(flags, pflag, requiredAsGroupAnnotation, groupStatus)
processFlagForGroupAnnotation(flags, pflag, oneRequiredAnnotation, oneRequiredGroupStatus)
processFlagForGroupAnnotation(flags, pflag, mutuallyExclusiveAnnotation, mutuallyExclusiveGroupStatus)
})
if err := validateRequiredFlagGroups(groupStatus); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := validateOneRequiredFlagGroups(oneRequiredGroupStatus); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := validateExclusiveFlagGroups(mutuallyExclusiveGroupStatus); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func hasAllFlags(fs *flag.FlagSet, flagnames ...string) bool {
for _, fname := range flagnames {
f := fs.Lookup(fname)
if f == nil {
return false
}
}
return true
}
func processFlagForGroupAnnotation(flags *flag.FlagSet, pflag *flag.Flag, annotation string, groupStatus map[string]map[string]bool) {
groupInfo, found := pflag.Annotations[annotation]
if found {
for _, group := range groupInfo {
if groupStatus[group] == nil {
flagnames := strings.Split(group, " ")
// Only consider this flag group at all if all the flags are defined.
if !hasAllFlags(flags, flagnames...) {
continue
}
groupStatus[group] = make(map[string]bool, len(flagnames))
for _, name := range flagnames {
groupStatus[group][name] = false
}
}
groupStatus[group][pflag.Name] = pflag.Changed
}
}
}
func validateRequiredFlagGroups(data map[string]map[string]bool) error {
keys := sortedKeys(data)
for _, flagList := range keys {
flagnameAndStatus := data[flagList]
unset := []string{}
for flagname, isSet := range flagnameAndStatus {
if !isSet {
unset = append(unset, flagname)
}
}
if len(unset) == len(flagnameAndStatus) || len(unset) == 0 {
continue
}
// Sort values, so they can be tested/scripted against consistently.
sort.Strings(unset)
return fmt.Errorf("if any flags in the group [%v] are set they must all be set; missing %v", flagList, unset)
}
return nil
}
func validateOneRequiredFlagGroups(data map[string]map[string]bool) error {
keys := sortedKeys(data)
for _, flagList := range keys {
flagnameAndStatus := data[flagList]
var set []string
for flagname, isSet := range flagnameAndStatus {
if isSet {
set = append(set, flagname)
}
}
if len(set) >= 1 {
continue
}
// Sort values, so they can be tested/scripted against consistently.
sort.Strings(set)
return fmt.Errorf("at least one of the flags in the group [%v] is required", flagList)
}
return nil
}
func validateExclusiveFlagGroups(data map[string]map[string]bool) error {
keys := sortedKeys(data)
for _, flagList := range keys {
flagnameAndStatus := data[flagList]
var set []string
for flagname, isSet := range flagnameAndStatus {
if isSet {
set = append(set, flagname)
}
}
if len(set) == 0 || len(set) == 1 {
continue
}
// Sort values, so they can be tested/scripted against consistently.
sort.Strings(set)
return fmt.Errorf("if any flags in the group [%v] are set none of the others can be; %v were all set", flagList, set)
}
return nil
}
func sortedKeys(m map[string]map[string]bool) []string {
keys := make([]string, len(m))
i := 0
for k := range m {
keys[i] = k
i++
}
sort.Strings(keys)
return keys
}
// enforceFlagGroupsForCompletion will do the following:
// - when a flag in a group is present, other flags in the group will be marked required
// - when none of the flags in a one-required group are present, all flags in the group will be marked required
// - when a flag in a mutually exclusive group is present, other flags in the group will be marked as hidden
// This allows the standard completion logic to behave appropriately for flag groups
func (c *Command) enforceFlagGroupsForCompletion() {
if c.DisableFlagParsing {
return
}
flags := c.Flags()
groupStatus := map[string]map[string]bool{}
oneRequiredGroupStatus := map[string]map[string]bool{}
mutuallyExclusiveGroupStatus := map[string]map[string]bool{}
c.Flags().VisitAll(func(pflag *flag.Flag) {
processFlagForGroupAnnotation(flags, pflag, requiredAsGroupAnnotation, groupStatus)
processFlagForGroupAnnotation(flags, pflag, oneRequiredAnnotation, oneRequiredGroupStatus)
processFlagForGroupAnnotation(flags, pflag, mutuallyExclusiveAnnotation, mutuallyExclusiveGroupStatus)
})
// If a flag that is part of a group is present, we make all the other flags
// of that group required so that the shell completion suggests them automatically
for flagList, flagnameAndStatus := range groupStatus {
for _, isSet := range flagnameAndStatus {
if isSet {
// One of the flags of the group is set, mark the other ones as required
for _, fName := range strings.Split(flagList, " ") {
_ = c.MarkFlagRequired(fName)
}
}
}
}
// If none of the flags of a one-required group are present, we make all the flags
// of that group required so that the shell completion suggests them automatically
for flagList, flagnameAndStatus := range oneRequiredGroupStatus {
isSet := false
for _, isSet = range flagnameAndStatus {
if isSet {
break
}
}
// None of the flags of the group are set, mark all flags in the group
// as required
if !isSet {
for _, fName := range strings.Split(flagList, " ") {
_ = c.MarkFlagRequired(fName)
}
}
}
// If a flag that is mutually exclusive to others is present, we hide the other
// flags of that group so the shell completion does not suggest them
for flagList, flagnameAndStatus := range mutuallyExclusiveGroupStatus {
for flagName, isSet := range flagnameAndStatus {
if isSet {
// One of the flags of the mutually exclusive group is set, mark the other ones as hidden
// Don't mark the flag that is already set as hidden because it may be an
// array or slice flag and therefore must continue being suggested
for _, fName := range strings.Split(flagList, " ") {
if fName != flagName {
flag := c.Flags().Lookup(fName)
flag.Hidden = true
}
}
}
}
}
}

195
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/flag_groups_test.go generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
"strings"
"testing"
)
func TestValidateFlagGroups(t *testing.T) {
getCmd := func() *Command {
c := &Command{
Use: "testcmd",
Run: func(cmd *Command, args []string) {
}}
// Define lots of flags to utilize for testing.
for _, v := range []string{"a", "b", "c", "d"} {
c.Flags().String(v, "", "")
}
for _, v := range []string{"e", "f", "g"} {
c.PersistentFlags().String(v, "", "")
}
subC := &Command{
Use: "subcmd",
Run: func(cmd *Command, args []string) {
}}
subC.Flags().String("subonly", "", "")
c.AddCommand(subC)
return c
}
// Each test case uses a unique command from the function above.
testcases := []struct {
desc string
flagGroupsRequired []string
flagGroupsOneRequired []string
flagGroupsExclusive []string
subCmdFlagGroupsRequired []string
subCmdFlagGroupsOneRequired []string
subCmdFlagGroupsExclusive []string
args []string
expectErr string
}{
{
desc: "No flags no problem",
}, {
desc: "No flags no problem even with conflicting groups",
flagGroupsRequired: []string{"a b"},
flagGroupsExclusive: []string{"a b"},
}, {
desc: "Required flag group not satisfied",
flagGroupsRequired: []string{"a b c"},
args: []string{"--a=foo"},
expectErr: "if any flags in the group [a b c] are set they must all be set; missing [b c]",
}, {
desc: "One-required flag group not satisfied",
flagGroupsOneRequired: []string{"a b"},
args: []string{"--c=foo"},
expectErr: "at least one of the flags in the group [a b] is required",
}, {
desc: "Exclusive flag group not satisfied",
flagGroupsExclusive: []string{"a b c"},
args: []string{"--a=foo", "--b=foo"},
expectErr: "if any flags in the group [a b c] are set none of the others can be; [a b] were all set",
}, {
desc: "Multiple required flag group not satisfied returns first error",
flagGroupsRequired: []string{"a b c", "a d"},
args: []string{"--c=foo", "--d=foo"},
expectErr: `if any flags in the group [a b c] are set they must all be set; missing [a b]`,
}, {
desc: "Multiple one-required flag group not satisfied returns first error",
flagGroupsOneRequired: []string{"a b", "d e"},
args: []string{"--c=foo", "--f=foo"},
expectErr: `at least one of the flags in the group [a b] is required`,
}, {
desc: "Multiple exclusive flag group not satisfied returns first error",
flagGroupsExclusive: []string{"a b c", "a d"},
args: []string{"--a=foo", "--c=foo", "--d=foo"},
expectErr: `if any flags in the group [a b c] are set none of the others can be; [a c] were all set`,
}, {
desc: "Validation of required groups occurs on groups in sorted order",
flagGroupsRequired: []string{"a d", "a b", "a c"},
args: []string{"--a=foo"},
expectErr: `if any flags in the group [a b] are set they must all be set; missing [b]`,
}, {
desc: "Validation of one-required groups occurs on groups in sorted order",
flagGroupsOneRequired: []string{"d e", "a b", "f g"},
args: []string{"--c=foo"},
expectErr: `at least one of the flags in the group [a b] is required`,
}, {
desc: "Validation of exclusive groups occurs on groups in sorted order",
flagGroupsExclusive: []string{"a d", "a b", "a c"},
args: []string{"--a=foo", "--b=foo", "--c=foo"},
expectErr: `if any flags in the group [a b] are set none of the others can be; [a b] were all set`,
}, {
desc: "Persistent flags utilize required and exclusive groups and can fail required groups",
flagGroupsRequired: []string{"a e", "e f"},
flagGroupsExclusive: []string{"f g"},
args: []string{"--a=foo", "--f=foo", "--g=foo"},
expectErr: `if any flags in the group [a e] are set they must all be set; missing [e]`,
}, {
desc: "Persistent flags utilize one-required and exclusive groups and can fail one-required groups",
flagGroupsOneRequired: []string{"a b", "e f"},
flagGroupsExclusive: []string{"e f"},
args: []string{"--e=foo"},
expectErr: `at least one of the flags in the group [a b] is required`,
}, {
desc: "Persistent flags utilize required and exclusive groups and can fail mutually exclusive groups",
flagGroupsRequired: []string{"a e", "e f"},
flagGroupsExclusive: []string{"f g"},
args: []string{"--a=foo", "--e=foo", "--f=foo", "--g=foo"},
expectErr: `if any flags in the group [f g] are set none of the others can be; [f g] were all set`,
}, {
desc: "Persistent flags utilize required and exclusive groups and can pass",
flagGroupsRequired: []string{"a e", "e f"},
flagGroupsExclusive: []string{"f g"},
args: []string{"--a=foo", "--e=foo", "--f=foo"},
}, {
desc: "Persistent flags utilize one-required and exclusive groups and can pass",
flagGroupsOneRequired: []string{"a e", "e f"},
flagGroupsExclusive: []string{"f g"},
args: []string{"--a=foo", "--e=foo", "--f=foo"},
}, {
desc: "Subcmds can use required groups using inherited flags",
subCmdFlagGroupsRequired: []string{"e subonly"},
args: []string{"subcmd", "--e=foo", "--subonly=foo"},
}, {
desc: "Subcmds can use one-required groups using inherited flags",
subCmdFlagGroupsOneRequired: []string{"e subonly"},
args: []string{"subcmd", "--e=foo", "--subonly=foo"},
}, {
desc: "Subcmds can use one-required groups using inherited flags and fail one-required groups",
subCmdFlagGroupsOneRequired: []string{"e subonly"},
args: []string{"subcmd"},
expectErr: "at least one of the flags in the group [e subonly] is required",
}, {
desc: "Subcmds can use exclusive groups using inherited flags",
subCmdFlagGroupsExclusive: []string{"e subonly"},
args: []string{"subcmd", "--e=foo", "--subonly=foo"},
expectErr: "if any flags in the group [e subonly] are set none of the others can be; [e subonly] were all set",
}, {
desc: "Subcmds can use exclusive groups using inherited flags and pass",
subCmdFlagGroupsExclusive: []string{"e subonly"},
args: []string{"subcmd", "--e=foo"},
}, {
desc: "Flag groups not applied if not found on invoked command",
subCmdFlagGroupsRequired: []string{"e subonly"},
args: []string{"--e=foo"},
},
}
for _, tc := range testcases {
t.Run(tc.desc, func(t *testing.T) {
c := getCmd()
sub := c.Commands()[0]
for _, flagGroup := range tc.flagGroupsRequired {
c.MarkFlagsRequiredTogether(strings.Split(flagGroup, " ")...)
}
for _, flagGroup := range tc.flagGroupsOneRequired {
c.MarkFlagsOneRequired(strings.Split(flagGroup, " ")...)
}
for _, flagGroup := range tc.flagGroupsExclusive {
c.MarkFlagsMutuallyExclusive(strings.Split(flagGroup, " ")...)
}
for _, flagGroup := range tc.subCmdFlagGroupsRequired {
sub.MarkFlagsRequiredTogether(strings.Split(flagGroup, " ")...)
}
for _, flagGroup := range tc.subCmdFlagGroupsOneRequired {
sub.MarkFlagsOneRequired(strings.Split(flagGroup, " ")...)
}
for _, flagGroup := range tc.subCmdFlagGroupsExclusive {
sub.MarkFlagsMutuallyExclusive(strings.Split(flagGroup, " ")...)
}
c.SetArgs(tc.args)
err := c.Execute()
switch {
case err == nil && len(tc.expectErr) > 0:
t.Errorf("Expected error %q but got nil", tc.expectErr)
case err != nil && err.Error() != tc.expectErr:
t.Errorf("Expected error %q but got %q", tc.expectErr, err)
}
})
}
}

10
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/go.mod generated vendored Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
module github.com/spf13/cobra
go 1.15
require (
github.com/cpuguy83/go-md2man/v2 v2.0.4
github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0
github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.5
gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1
)

12
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/go.sum generated vendored Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
github.com/cpuguy83/go-md2man/v2 v2.0.4 h1:wfIWP927BUkWJb2NmU/kNDYIBTh/ziUX91+lVfRxZq4=
github.com/cpuguy83/go-md2man/v2 v2.0.4/go.mod h1:tgQtvFlXSQOSOSIRvRPT7W67SCa46tRHOmNcaadrF8o=
github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0 h1:wN+x4NVGpMsO7ErUn/mUI3vEoE6Jt13X2s0bqwp9tc8=
github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0/go.mod h1:vpF70FUmC8bwa3OWnCshd2FqLfsEA9PFc4w1p2J65bw=
github.com/russross/blackfriday/v2 v2.1.0 h1:JIOH55/0cWyOuilr9/qlrm0BSXldqnqwMsf35Ld67mk=
github.com/russross/blackfriday/v2 v2.1.0/go.mod h1:+Rmxgy9KzJVeS9/2gXHxylqXiyQDYRxCVz55jmeOWTM=
github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.5 h1:iy+VFUOCP1a+8yFto/drg2CJ5u0yRoB7fZw3DKv/JXA=
github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.5/go.mod h1:McXfInJRrz4CZXVZOBLb0bTZqETkiAhM9Iw0y3An2Bg=
gopkg.in/check.v1 v0.0.0-20161208181325-20d25e280405 h1:yhCVgyC4o1eVCa2tZl7eS0r+SDo693bJlVdllGtEeKM=
gopkg.in/check.v1 v0.0.0-20161208181325-20d25e280405/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0=
gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1 h1:fxVm/GzAzEWqLHuvctI91KS9hhNmmWOoWu0XTYJS7CA=
gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1/go.mod h1:K4uyk7z7BCEPqu6E+C64Yfv1cQ7kz7rIZviUmN+EgEM=

View File

@ -1,3 +1,17 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// The generated scripts require PowerShell v5.0+ (which comes Windows 10, but
// can be downloaded separately for windows 7 or 8.1).
@ -8,9 +22,15 @@ import (
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"strings"
)
func genPowerShellComp(buf io.StringWriter, name string, includeDesc bool) {
// Variables should not contain a '-' or ':' character
nameForVar := name
nameForVar = strings.ReplaceAll(nameForVar, "-", "_")
nameForVar = strings.ReplaceAll(nameForVar, ":", "_")
compCmd := ShellCompRequestCmd
if !includeDesc {
compCmd = ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd
@ -27,7 +47,7 @@ filter __%[1]s_escapeStringWithSpecialChars {
`+" $_ -replace '\\s|#|@|\\$|;|,|''|\\{|\\}|\\(|\\)|\"|`|\\||<|>|&','`$&'"+`
}
Register-ArgumentCompleter -CommandName '%[1]s' -ScriptBlock {
[scriptblock]${__%[2]sCompleterBlock} = {
param(
$WordToComplete,
$CommandAst,
@ -50,18 +70,20 @@ Register-ArgumentCompleter -CommandName '%[1]s' -ScriptBlock {
if ($Command.Length -gt $CursorPosition) {
$Command=$Command.Substring(0,$CursorPosition)
}
__%[1]s_debug "Truncated command: $Command"
__%[1]s_debug "Truncated command: $Command"
$ShellCompDirectiveError=%[3]d
$ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace=%[4]d
$ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp=%[5]d
$ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt=%[6]d
$ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs=%[7]d
$ShellCompDirectiveError=%[4]d
$ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace=%[5]d
$ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp=%[6]d
$ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt=%[7]d
$ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs=%[8]d
$ShellCompDirectiveKeepOrder=%[9]d
# Prepare the command to request completions for the program.
# Prepare the command to request completions for the program.
# Split the command at the first space to separate the program and arguments.
$Program,$Arguments = $Command.Split(" ",2)
$RequestComp="$Program %[2]s $Arguments"
$RequestComp="$Program %[3]s $Arguments"
__%[1]s_debug "RequestComp: $RequestComp"
# we cannot use $WordToComplete because it
@ -85,16 +107,27 @@ Register-ArgumentCompleter -CommandName '%[1]s' -ScriptBlock {
# If the last parameter is complete (there is a space following it)
# We add an extra empty parameter so we can indicate this to the go method.
__%[1]s_debug "Adding extra empty parameter"
`+" # We need to use `\"`\" to pass an empty argument a \"\" or '' does not work!!!"+`
`+" $RequestComp=\"$RequestComp\" + ' `\"`\"' "+`
# PowerShell 7.2+ changed the way how the arguments are passed to executables,
# so for pre-7.2 or when Legacy argument passing is enabled we need to use
`+" # `\"`\" to pass an empty argument, a \"\" or '' does not work!!!"+`
if ($PSVersionTable.PsVersion -lt [version]'7.2.0' -or
($PSVersionTable.PsVersion -lt [version]'7.3.0' -and -not [ExperimentalFeature]::IsEnabled("PSNativeCommandArgumentPassing")) -or
(($PSVersionTable.PsVersion -ge [version]'7.3.0' -or [ExperimentalFeature]::IsEnabled("PSNativeCommandArgumentPassing")) -and
$PSNativeCommandArgumentPassing -eq 'Legacy')) {
`+" $RequestComp=\"$RequestComp\" + ' `\"`\"'"+`
} else {
$RequestComp="$RequestComp" + ' ""'
}
}
__%[1]s_debug "Calling $RequestComp"
# First disable ActiveHelp which is not supported for Powershell
${env:%[10]s}=0
#call the command store the output in $out and redirect stderr and stdout to null
# $Out is an array contains each line per element
Invoke-Expression -OutVariable out "$RequestComp" 2>&1 | Out-Null
# get directive from last line
[int]$Directive = $Out[-1].TrimStart(':')
if ($Directive -eq "") {
@ -114,7 +147,7 @@ Register-ArgumentCompleter -CommandName '%[1]s' -ScriptBlock {
}
$Longest = 0
$Values = $Out | ForEach-Object {
[Array]$Values = $Out | ForEach-Object {
#Split the output in name and description
`+" $Name, $Description = $_.Split(\"`t\",2)"+`
__%[1]s_debug "Name: $Name Description: $Description"
@ -140,6 +173,30 @@ Register-ArgumentCompleter -CommandName '%[1]s' -ScriptBlock {
$Space = ""
}
if ((($Directive -band $ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt) -ne 0 ) -or
(($Directive -band $ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs) -ne 0 )) {
__%[1]s_debug "ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs are not supported"
# return here to prevent the completion of the extensions
return
}
$Values = $Values | Where-Object {
# filter the result
$_.Name -like "$WordToComplete*"
# Join the flag back if we have an equal sign flag
if ( $IsEqualFlag ) {
__%[1]s_debug "Join the equal sign flag back to the completion value"
$_.Name = $Flag + "=" + $_.Name
}
}
# we sort the values in ascending order by name if keep order isn't passed
if (($Directive -band $ShellCompDirectiveKeepOrder) -eq 0 ) {
$Values = $Values | Sort-Object -Property Name
}
if (($Directive -band $ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp) -ne 0 ) {
__%[1]s_debug "ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp is called"
@ -153,32 +210,13 @@ Register-ArgumentCompleter -CommandName '%[1]s' -ScriptBlock {
}
}
if ((($Directive -band $ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt) -ne 0 ) -or
(($Directive -band $ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs) -ne 0 )) {
__%[1]s_debug "ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs are not supported"
# return here to prevent the completion of the extensions
return
}
$Values = $Values | Where-Object {
# filter the result
$_.Name -like "$WordToComplete*"
# Join the flag back if we have a equal sign flag
if ( $IsEqualFlag ) {
__%[1]s_debug "Join the equal sign flag back to the completion value"
$_.Name = $Flag + "=" + $_.Name
}
}
# Get the current mode
$Mode = (Get-PSReadLineKeyHandler | Where-Object {$_.Key -eq "Tab" }).Function
__%[1]s_debug "Mode: $Mode"
$Values | ForEach-Object {
# store temporay because switch will overwrite $_
# store temporary because switch will overwrite $_
$comp = $_
# PowerShell supports three different completion modes
@ -233,16 +271,18 @@ Register-ArgumentCompleter -CommandName '%[1]s' -ScriptBlock {
Default {
# Like MenuComplete but we don't want to add a space here because
# the user need to press space anyway to get the completion.
# Description will not be shown because thats not possible with TabCompleteNext
# Description will not be shown because that's not possible with TabCompleteNext
[System.Management.Automation.CompletionResult]::new($($comp.Name | __%[1]s_escapeStringWithSpecialChars), "$($comp.Name)", 'ParameterValue', "$($comp.Description)")
}
}
}
}
`, name, compCmd,
Register-ArgumentCompleter -CommandName '%[1]s' -ScriptBlock ${__%[2]sCompleterBlock}
`, name, nameForVar, compCmd,
ShellCompDirectiveError, ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace, ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp,
ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt, ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs))
ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt, ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs, ShellCompDirectiveKeepOrder, activeHelpEnvVar(name)))
}
func (c *Command) genPowerShellCompletion(w io.Writer, includeDesc bool) error {

View File

@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"testing"
)
func TestPwshCompletionNoActiveHelp(t *testing.T) {
c := &Command{Use: "c", Run: emptyRun}
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
assertNoErr(t, c.GenPowerShellCompletion(buf))
output := buf.String()
// check that active help is being disabled
activeHelpVar := activeHelpEnvVar(c.Name())
check(t, output, fmt.Sprintf("${env:%s}=0", activeHelpVar))
}

View File

@ -1,3 +1,17 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (

View File

@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
# Active Help
Active Help is a framework provided by Cobra which allows a program to define messages (hints, warnings, etc) that will be printed during program usage. It aims to make it easier for your users to learn how to use your program. If configured by the program, Active Help is printed when the user triggers shell completion.
For example,
```
bash-5.1$ helm repo add [tab]
You must choose a name for the repo you are adding.
bash-5.1$ bin/helm package [tab]
Please specify the path to the chart to package
bash-5.1$ bin/helm package [tab][tab]
bin/ internal/ scripts/ pkg/ testdata/
```
**Hint**: A good place to use Active Help messages is when the normal completion system does not provide any suggestions. In such cases, Active Help nicely supplements the normal shell completions to guide the user in knowing what is expected by the program.
## Supported shells
Active Help is currently only supported for the following shells:
- Bash (using [bash completion V2](shell_completions.md#bash-completion-v2) only). Note that bash 4.4 or higher is required for the prompt to appear when an Active Help message is printed.
- Zsh
## Adding Active Help messages
As Active Help uses the shell completion system, the implementation of Active Help messages is done by enhancing custom dynamic completions. If you are not familiar with dynamic completions, please refer to [Shell Completions](shell_completions.md).
Adding Active Help is done through the use of the `cobra.AppendActiveHelp(...)` function, where the program repeatedly adds Active Help messages to the list of completions. Keep reading for details.
### Active Help for nouns
Adding Active Help when completing a noun is done within the `ValidArgsFunction(...)` of a command. Please notice the use of `cobra.AppendActiveHelp(...)` in the following example:
```go
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "add [NAME] [URL]",
Short: "add a chart repository",
Args: require.ExactArgs(2),
RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
return addRepo(args)
},
ValidArgsFunction: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, cobra.ShellCompDirective) {
var comps []string
if len(args) == 0 {
comps = cobra.AppendActiveHelp(comps, "You must choose a name for the repo you are adding")
} else if len(args) == 1 {
comps = cobra.AppendActiveHelp(comps, "You must specify the URL for the repo you are adding")
} else {
comps = cobra.AppendActiveHelp(comps, "This command does not take any more arguments")
}
return comps, cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
},
}
```
The example above defines the completions (none, in this specific example) as well as the Active Help messages for the `helm repo add` command. It yields the following behavior:
```
bash-5.1$ helm repo add [tab]
You must choose a name for the repo you are adding
bash-5.1$ helm repo add grafana [tab]
You must specify the URL for the repo you are adding
bash-5.1$ helm repo add grafana https://grafana.github.io/helm-charts [tab]
This command does not take any more arguments
```
**Hint**: As can be seen in the above example, a good place to use Active Help messages is when the normal completion system does not provide any suggestions. In such cases, Active Help nicely supplements the normal shell completions.
### Active Help for flags
Providing Active Help for flags is done in the same fashion as for nouns, but using the completion function registered for the flag. For example:
```go
_ = cmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc("version", func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, cobra.ShellCompDirective) {
if len(args) != 2 {
return cobra.AppendActiveHelp(nil, "You must first specify the chart to install before the --version flag can be completed"), cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
}
return compVersionFlag(args[1], toComplete)
})
```
The example above prints an Active Help message when not enough information was given by the user to complete the `--version` flag.
```
bash-5.1$ bin/helm install myrelease --version 2.0.[tab]
You must first specify the chart to install before the --version flag can be completed
bash-5.1$ bin/helm install myrelease bitnami/solr --version 2.0.[tab][tab]
2.0.1 2.0.2 2.0.3
```
## User control of Active Help
You may want to allow your users to disable Active Help or choose between different levels of Active Help. It is entirely up to the program to define the type of configurability of Active Help that it wants to offer, if any.
Allowing to configure Active Help is entirely optional; you can use Active Help in your program without doing anything about Active Help configuration.
The way to configure Active Help is to use the program's Active Help environment
variable. That variable is named `<PROGRAM>_ACTIVE_HELP` where `<PROGRAM>` is the name of your
program in uppercase with any non-ASCII-alphanumeric characters replaced by an `_`. The variable should be set by the user to whatever
Active Help configuration values are supported by the program.
For example, say `helm` has chosen to support three levels for Active Help: `on`, `off`, `local`. Then a user
would set the desired behavior to `local` by doing `export HELM_ACTIVE_HELP=local` in their shell.
For simplicity, when in `cmd.ValidArgsFunction(...)` or a flag's completion function, the program should read the
Active Help configuration using the `cobra.GetActiveHelpConfig(cmd)` function and select what Active Help messages
should or should not be added (instead of reading the environment variable directly).
For example:
```go
ValidArgsFunction: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, cobra.ShellCompDirective) {
activeHelpLevel := cobra.GetActiveHelpConfig(cmd)
var comps []string
if len(args) == 0 {
if activeHelpLevel != "off" {
comps = cobra.AppendActiveHelp(comps, "You must choose a name for the repo you are adding")
}
} else if len(args) == 1 {
if activeHelpLevel != "off" {
comps = cobra.AppendActiveHelp(comps, "You must specify the URL for the repo you are adding")
}
} else {
if activeHelpLevel == "local" {
comps = cobra.AppendActiveHelp(comps, "This command does not take any more arguments")
}
}
return comps, cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
},
```
**Note 1**: If the `<PROGRAM>_ACTIVE_HELP` environment variable is set to the string "0", Cobra will automatically disable all Active Help output (even if some output was specified by the program using the `cobra.AppendActiveHelp(...)` function). Using "0" can simplify your code in situations where you want to blindly disable Active Help without having to call `cobra.GetActiveHelpConfig(cmd)` explicitly.
**Note 2**: If a user wants to disable Active Help for every single program based on Cobra, she can set the environment variable `COBRA_ACTIVE_HELP` to "0". In this case `cobra.GetActiveHelpConfig(cmd)` will return "0" no matter what the variable `<PROGRAM>_ACTIVE_HELP` is set to.
**Note 3**: If the user does not set `<PROGRAM>_ACTIVE_HELP` or `COBRA_ACTIVE_HELP` (which will be a common case), the default value for the Active Help configuration returned by `cobra.GetActiveHelpConfig(cmd)` will be the empty string.
## Active Help with Cobra's default completion command
Cobra provides a default `completion` command for programs that wish to use it.
When using the default `completion` command, Active Help is configurable in the same
fashion as described above using environment variables. You may wish to document this in more
details for your users.
## Debugging Active Help
Debugging your Active Help code is done in the same way as debugging your dynamic completion code, which is with Cobra's hidden `__complete` command. Please refer to [debugging shell completion](shell_completions.md#debugging) for details.
When debugging with the `__complete` command, if you want to specify different Active Help configurations, you should use the active help environment variable. That variable is named `<PROGRAM>_ACTIVE_HELP` where any non-ASCII-alphanumeric characters are replaced by an `_`. For example, we can test deactivating some Active Help as shown below:
```
$ HELM_ACTIVE_HELP=1 bin/helm __complete install wordpress bitnami/h<ENTER>
bitnami/haproxy
bitnami/harbor
_activeHelp_ WARNING: cannot re-use a name that is still in use
:0
Completion ended with directive: ShellCompDirectiveDefault
$ HELM_ACTIVE_HELP=0 bin/helm __complete install wordpress bitnami/h<ENTER>
bitnami/haproxy
bitnami/harbor
:0
Completion ended with directive: ShellCompDirectiveDefault
```

View File

@ -0,0 +1,579 @@
# Generating shell completions
Cobra can generate shell completions for multiple shells.
The currently supported shells are:
- Bash
- Zsh
- fish
- PowerShell
Cobra will automatically provide your program with a fully functional `completion` command,
similarly to how it provides the `help` command.
## Creating your own completion command
If you do not wish to use the default `completion` command, you can choose to
provide your own, which will take precedence over the default one. (This also provides
backwards-compatibility with programs that already have their own `completion` command.)
If you are using the `cobra-cli` generator,
which can be found at [spf13/cobra-cli](https://github.com/spf13/cobra-cli),
you can create a completion command by running
```bash
cobra-cli add completion
```
and then modifying the generated `cmd/completion.go` file to look something like this
(writing the shell script to stdout allows the most flexible use):
```go
var completionCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "completion [bash|zsh|fish|powershell]",
Short: "Generate completion script",
Long: fmt.Sprintf(`To load completions:
Bash:
$ source <(%[1]s completion bash)
# To load completions for each session, execute once:
# Linux:
$ %[1]s completion bash > /etc/bash_completion.d/%[1]s
# macOS:
$ %[1]s completion bash > $(brew --prefix)/etc/bash_completion.d/%[1]s
Zsh:
# If shell completion is not already enabled in your environment,
# you will need to enable it. You can execute the following once:
$ echo "autoload -U compinit; compinit" >> ~/.zshrc
# To load completions for each session, execute once:
$ %[1]s completion zsh > "${fpath[1]}/_%[1]s"
# You will need to start a new shell for this setup to take effect.
fish:
$ %[1]s completion fish | source
# To load completions for each session, execute once:
$ %[1]s completion fish > ~/.config/fish/completions/%[1]s.fish
PowerShell:
PS> %[1]s completion powershell | Out-String | Invoke-Expression
# To load completions for every new session, run:
PS> %[1]s completion powershell > %[1]s.ps1
# and source this file from your PowerShell profile.
`,cmd.Root().Name()),
DisableFlagsInUseLine: true,
ValidArgs: []string{"bash", "zsh", "fish", "powershell"},
Args: cobra.MatchAll(cobra.ExactArgs(1), cobra.OnlyValidArgs),
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
switch args[0] {
case "bash":
cmd.Root().GenBashCompletion(os.Stdout)
case "zsh":
cmd.Root().GenZshCompletion(os.Stdout)
case "fish":
cmd.Root().GenFishCompletion(os.Stdout, true)
case "powershell":
cmd.Root().GenPowerShellCompletionWithDesc(os.Stdout)
}
},
}
```
**Note:** The cobra generator may include messages printed to stdout, for example, if the config file is loaded; this will break the auto-completion script so must be removed.
## Adapting the default completion command
Cobra provides a few options for the default `completion` command. To configure such options you must set
the `CompletionOptions` field on the *root* command.
To tell Cobra *not* to provide the default `completion` command:
```
rootCmd.CompletionOptions.DisableDefaultCmd = true
```
To tell Cobra to mark the default `completion` command as *hidden*:
```
rootCmd.CompletionOptions.HiddenDefaultCmd = true
```
To tell Cobra *not* to provide the user with the `--no-descriptions` flag to the completion sub-commands:
```
rootCmd.CompletionOptions.DisableNoDescFlag = true
```
To tell Cobra to completely disable descriptions for completions:
```
rootCmd.CompletionOptions.DisableDescriptions = true
```
# Customizing completions
The generated completion scripts will automatically handle completing commands and flags. However, you can make your completions much more powerful by providing information to complete your program's nouns and flag values.
## Completion of nouns
### Static completion of nouns
Cobra allows you to provide a pre-defined list of completion choices for your nouns using the `ValidArgs` field.
For example, if you want `kubectl get [tab][tab]` to show a list of valid "nouns" you have to set them.
Some simplified code from `kubectl get` looks like:
```go
validArgs = []string{ "pod", "node", "service", "replicationcontroller" }
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "get [(-o|--output=)json|yaml|template|...] (RESOURCE [NAME] | RESOURCE/NAME ...)",
Short: "Display one or many resources",
Long: get_long,
Example: get_example,
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
cobra.CheckErr(RunGet(f, out, cmd, args))
},
ValidArgs: validArgs,
}
```
Notice we put the `ValidArgs` field on the `get` sub-command. Doing so will give results like:
```bash
$ kubectl get [tab][tab]
node pod replicationcontroller service
```
#### Aliases for nouns
If your nouns have aliases, you can define them alongside `ValidArgs` using `ArgAliases`:
```go
argAliases = []string { "pods", "nodes", "services", "svc", "replicationcontrollers", "rc" }
cmd := &cobra.Command{
...
ValidArgs: validArgs,
ArgAliases: argAliases
}
```
The aliases are shown to the user on tab completion only if no completions were found within sub-commands or `ValidArgs`.
### Dynamic completion of nouns
In some cases it is not possible to provide a list of completions in advance. Instead, the list of completions must be determined at execution-time. In a similar fashion as for static completions, you can use the `ValidArgsFunction` field to provide a Go function that Cobra will execute when it needs the list of completion choices for the nouns of a command. Note that either `ValidArgs` or `ValidArgsFunction` can be used for a single cobra command, but not both.
Simplified code from `helm status` looks like:
```go
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "status RELEASE_NAME",
Short: "Display the status of the named release",
Long: status_long,
RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
RunGet(args[0])
},
ValidArgsFunction: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, cobra.ShellCompDirective) {
if len(args) != 0 {
return nil, cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
}
return getReleasesFromCluster(toComplete), cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
},
}
```
Where `getReleasesFromCluster()` is a Go function that obtains the list of current Helm releases running on the Kubernetes cluster.
Notice we put the `ValidArgsFunction` on the `status` sub-command. Let's assume the Helm releases on the cluster are: `harbor`, `notary`, `rook` and `thanos` then this dynamic completion will give results like:
```bash
$ helm status [tab][tab]
harbor notary rook thanos
```
You may have noticed the use of `cobra.ShellCompDirective`. These directives are bit fields allowing to control some shell completion behaviors for your particular completion. You can combine them with the bit-or operator such as `cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace | cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp`
```go
// Indicates that the shell will perform its default behavior after completions
// have been provided (this implies none of the other directives).
ShellCompDirectiveDefault
// Indicates an error occurred and completions should be ignored.
ShellCompDirectiveError
// Indicates that the shell should not add a space after the completion,
// even if there is a single completion provided.
ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace
// Indicates that the shell should not provide file completion even when
// no completion is provided.
ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
// Indicates that the returned completions should be used as file extension filters.
// For example, to complete only files of the form *.json or *.yaml:
// return []string{"yaml", "json"}, ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt
// For flags, using MarkFlagFilename() and MarkPersistentFlagFilename()
// is a shortcut to using this directive explicitly.
//
ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt
// Indicates that only directory names should be provided in file completion.
// For example:
// return nil, ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs
// For flags, using MarkFlagDirname() is a shortcut to using this directive explicitly.
//
// To request directory names within another directory, the returned completions
// should specify a single directory name within which to search. For example,
// to complete directories within "themes/":
// return []string{"themes"}, ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs
//
ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs
// ShellCompDirectiveKeepOrder indicates that the shell should preserve the order
// in which the completions are provided
ShellCompDirectiveKeepOrder
```
***Note***: When using the `ValidArgsFunction`, Cobra will call your registered function after having parsed all flags and arguments provided in the command-line. You therefore don't need to do this parsing yourself. For example, when a user calls `helm status --namespace my-rook-ns [tab][tab]`, Cobra will call your registered `ValidArgsFunction` after having parsed the `--namespace` flag, as it would have done when calling the `RunE` function.
#### Debugging
Cobra achieves dynamic completion through the use of a hidden command called by the completion script. To debug your Go completion code, you can call this hidden command directly:
```bash
$ helm __complete status har<ENTER>
harbor
:4
Completion ended with directive: ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp # This is on stderr
```
***Important:*** If the noun to complete is empty (when the user has not yet typed any letters of that noun), you must pass an empty parameter to the `__complete` command:
```bash
$ helm __complete status ""<ENTER>
harbor
notary
rook
thanos
:4
Completion ended with directive: ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp # This is on stderr
```
Calling the `__complete` command directly allows you to run the Go debugger to troubleshoot your code. You can also add printouts to your code; Cobra provides the following functions to use for printouts in Go completion code:
```go
// Prints to the completion script debug file (if BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE
// is set to a file path) and optionally prints to stderr.
cobra.CompDebug(msg string, printToStdErr bool) {
cobra.CompDebugln(msg string, printToStdErr bool)
// Prints to the completion script debug file (if BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE
// is set to a file path) and to stderr.
cobra.CompError(msg string)
cobra.CompErrorln(msg string)
```
***Important:*** You should **not** leave traces that print directly to stdout in your completion code as they will be interpreted as completion choices by the completion script. Instead, use the cobra-provided debugging traces functions mentioned above.
## Completions for flags
### Mark flags as required
Most of the time completions will only show sub-commands. But if a flag is required to make a sub-command work, you probably want it to show up when the user types [tab][tab]. You can mark a flag as 'Required' like so:
```go
cmd.MarkFlagRequired("pod")
cmd.MarkFlagRequired("container")
```
and you'll get something like
```bash
$ kubectl exec [tab][tab]
-c --container= -p --pod=
```
### Specify dynamic flag completion
As for nouns, Cobra provides a way of defining dynamic completion of flags. To provide a Go function that Cobra will execute when it needs the list of completion choices for a flag, you must register the function using the `command.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc()` function.
```go
flagName := "output"
cmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc(flagName, func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, cobra.ShellCompDirective) {
return []string{"json", "table", "yaml"}, cobra.ShellCompDirectiveDefault
})
```
Notice that calling `RegisterFlagCompletionFunc()` is done through the `command` with which the flag is associated. In our example this dynamic completion will give results like so:
```bash
$ helm status --output [tab][tab]
json table yaml
```
#### Debugging
You can also easily debug your Go completion code for flags:
```bash
$ helm __complete status --output ""
json
table
yaml
:4
Completion ended with directive: ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp # This is on stderr
```
***Important:*** You should **not** leave traces that print to stdout in your completion code as they will be interpreted as completion choices by the completion script. Instead, use the cobra-provided debugging traces functions mentioned further above.
### Specify valid filename extensions for flags that take a filename
To limit completions of flag values to file names with certain extensions you can either use the different `MarkFlagFilename()` functions or a combination of `RegisterFlagCompletionFunc()` and `ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt`, like so:
```go
flagName := "output"
cmd.MarkFlagFilename(flagName, "yaml", "json")
```
or
```go
flagName := "output"
cmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc(flagName, func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, cobra.ShellCompDirective) {
return []string{"yaml", "json"}, ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt})
```
### Limit flag completions to directory names
To limit completions of flag values to directory names you can either use the `MarkFlagDirname()` functions or a combination of `RegisterFlagCompletionFunc()` and `ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs`, like so:
```go
flagName := "output"
cmd.MarkFlagDirname(flagName)
```
or
```go
flagName := "output"
cmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc(flagName, func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, cobra.ShellCompDirective) {
return nil, cobra.ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs
})
```
To limit completions of flag values to directory names *within another directory* you can use a combination of `RegisterFlagCompletionFunc()` and `ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs` like so:
```go
flagName := "output"
cmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc(flagName, func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, cobra.ShellCompDirective) {
return []string{"themes"}, cobra.ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs
})
```
### Descriptions for completions
Cobra provides support for completion descriptions. Such descriptions are supported for each shell
(however, for bash, it is only available in the [completion V2 version](#bash-completion-v2)).
For commands and flags, Cobra will provide the descriptions automatically, based on usage information.
For example, using zsh:
```
$ helm s[tab]
search -- search for a keyword in charts
show -- show information of a chart
status -- displays the status of the named release
```
while using fish:
```
$ helm s[tab]
search (search for a keyword in charts) show (show information of a chart) status (displays the status of the named release)
```
Cobra allows you to add descriptions to your own completions. Simply add the description text after each completion, following a `\t` separator. This technique applies to completions returned by `ValidArgs`, `ValidArgsFunction` and `RegisterFlagCompletionFunc()`. For example:
```go
ValidArgsFunction: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, cobra.ShellCompDirective) {
return []string{"harbor\tAn image registry", "thanos\tLong-term metrics"}, cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
}}
```
or
```go
ValidArgs: []string{"bash\tCompletions for bash", "zsh\tCompletions for zsh"}
```
If you don't want to show descriptions in the completions, you can add `--no-descriptions` to the default `completion` command to disable them, like:
```bash
$ source <(helm completion bash)
$ helm completion [tab][tab]
bash (generate autocompletion script for bash) powershell (generate autocompletion script for powershell)
fish (generate autocompletion script for fish) zsh (generate autocompletion script for zsh)
$ source <(helm completion bash --no-descriptions)
$ helm completion [tab][tab]
bash fish powershell zsh
```
Setting the `<PROGRAM>_COMPLETION_DESCRIPTIONS` environment variable (falling back to `COBRA_COMPLETION_DESCRIPTIONS` if empty or not set) to a [falsey value](https://pkg.go.dev/strconv#ParseBool) achieves the same. `<PROGRAM>` is the name of your program with all non-ASCII-alphanumeric characters replaced by `_`.
## Bash completions
### Dependencies
The bash completion script generated by Cobra requires the `bash_completion` package. You should update the help text of your completion command to show how to install the `bash_completion` package ([Kubectl docs](https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/tools/install-kubectl/#enabling-shell-autocompletion))
### Aliases
You can also configure `bash` aliases for your program and they will also support completions.
```bash
alias aliasname=origcommand
complete -o default -F __start_origcommand aliasname
# and now when you run `aliasname` completion will make
# suggestions as it did for `origcommand`.
$ aliasname <tab><tab>
completion firstcommand secondcommand
```
### Bash legacy dynamic completions
For backward compatibility, Cobra still supports its bash legacy dynamic completion solution.
Please refer to [Bash Completions](bash.md) for details.
### Bash completion V2
Cobra provides two versions for bash completion. The original bash completion (which started it all!) can be used by calling
`GenBashCompletion()` or `GenBashCompletionFile()`.
A new V2 bash completion version is also available. This version can be used by calling `GenBashCompletionV2()` or
`GenBashCompletionFileV2()`. The V2 version does **not** support the legacy dynamic completion
(see [Bash Completions](bash.md)) but instead works only with the Go dynamic completion
solution described in this document.
Unless your program already uses the legacy dynamic completion solution, it is recommended that you use the bash
completion V2 solution which provides the following extra features:
- Supports completion descriptions (like the other shells)
- Small completion script of less than 300 lines (v1 generates scripts of thousands of lines; `kubectl` for example has a bash v1 completion script of over 13K lines)
- Streamlined user experience thanks to a completion behavior aligned with the other shells
`Bash` completion V2 supports descriptions for completions. When calling `GenBashCompletionV2()` or `GenBashCompletionFileV2()`
you must provide these functions with a parameter indicating if the completions should be annotated with a description; Cobra
will provide the description automatically based on usage information. You can choose to make this option configurable by
your users.
```
# With descriptions
$ helm s[tab][tab]
search (search for a keyword in charts) status (display the status of the named release)
show (show information of a chart)
# Without descriptions
$ helm s[tab][tab]
search show status
```
**Note**: Cobra's default `completion` command uses bash completion V2. If for some reason you need to use bash completion V1, you will need to implement your own `completion` command.
## Zsh completions
Cobra supports native zsh completion generated from the root `cobra.Command`.
The generated completion script should be put somewhere in your `$fpath` and be named
`_<yourProgram>`. You will need to start a new shell for the completions to become available.
Zsh supports descriptions for completions. Cobra will provide the description automatically,
based on usage information. Cobra provides a way to completely disable such descriptions by
using `GenZshCompletionNoDesc()` or `GenZshCompletionFileNoDesc()`. You can choose to make
this a configurable option to your users.
```
# With descriptions
$ helm s[tab]
search -- search for a keyword in charts
show -- show information of a chart
status -- displays the status of the named release
# Without descriptions
$ helm s[tab]
search show status
```
*Note*: Because of backward-compatibility requirements, we were forced to have a different API to disable completion descriptions between `zsh` and `fish`.
### Limitations
* Custom completions implemented in Bash scripting (legacy) are not supported and will be ignored for `zsh` (including the use of the `BashCompCustom` flag annotation).
* You should instead use `ValidArgsFunction` and `RegisterFlagCompletionFunc()` which are portable to the different shells (`bash`, `zsh`, `fish`, `powershell`).
* The function `MarkFlagCustom()` is not supported and will be ignored for `zsh`.
* You should instead use `RegisterFlagCompletionFunc()`.
### Zsh completions standardization
Cobra 1.1 standardized its zsh completion support to align it with its other shell completions. Although the API was kept backward-compatible, some small changes in behavior were introduced.
Please refer to [Zsh Completions](zsh.md) for details.
## fish completions
Cobra supports native fish completions generated from the root `cobra.Command`. You can use the `command.GenFishCompletion()` or `command.GenFishCompletionFile()` functions. You must provide these functions with a parameter indicating if the completions should be annotated with a description; Cobra will provide the description automatically based on usage information. You can choose to make this option configurable by your users.
```
# With descriptions
$ helm s[tab]
search (search for a keyword in charts) show (show information of a chart) status (displays the status of the named release)
# Without descriptions
$ helm s[tab]
search show status
```
*Note*: Because of backward-compatibility requirements, we were forced to have a different API to disable completion descriptions between `zsh` and `fish`.
### Limitations
* Custom completions implemented in bash scripting (legacy) are not supported and will be ignored for `fish` (including the use of the `BashCompCustom` flag annotation).
* You should instead use `ValidArgsFunction` and `RegisterFlagCompletionFunc()` which are portable to the different shells (`bash`, `zsh`, `fish`, `powershell`).
* The function `MarkFlagCustom()` is not supported and will be ignored for `fish`.
* You should instead use `RegisterFlagCompletionFunc()`.
* The following flag completion annotations are not supported and will be ignored for `fish`:
* `BashCompFilenameExt` (filtering by file extension)
* `BashCompSubdirsInDir` (filtering by directory)
* The functions corresponding to the above annotations are consequently not supported and will be ignored for `fish`:
* `MarkFlagFilename()` and `MarkPersistentFlagFilename()` (filtering by file extension)
* `MarkFlagDirname()` and `MarkPersistentFlagDirname()` (filtering by directory)
* Similarly, the following completion directives are not supported and will be ignored for `fish`:
* `ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt` (filtering by file extension)
* `ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs` (filtering by directory)
## PowerShell completions
Cobra supports native PowerShell completions generated from the root `cobra.Command`. You can use the `command.GenPowerShellCompletion()` or `command.GenPowerShellCompletionFile()` functions. To include descriptions use `command.GenPowerShellCompletionWithDesc()` and `command.GenPowerShellCompletionFileWithDesc()`. Cobra will provide the description automatically based on usage information. You can choose to make this option configurable by your users.
The script is designed to support all three PowerShell completion modes:
* TabCompleteNext (default windows style - on each key press the next option is displayed)
* Complete (works like bash)
* MenuComplete (works like zsh)
You set the mode with `Set-PSReadLineKeyHandler -Key Tab -Function <mode>`. Descriptions are only displayed when using the `Complete` or `MenuComplete` mode.
Users need PowerShell version 5.0 or above, which comes with Windows 10 and can be downloaded separately for Windows 7 or 8.1. They can then write the completions to a file and source this file from their PowerShell profile, which is referenced by the `$Profile` environment variable. See `Get-Help about_Profiles` for more info about PowerShell profiles.
```
# With descriptions and Mode 'Complete'
$ helm s[tab]
search (search for a keyword in charts) show (show information of a chart) status (displays the status of the named release)
# With descriptions and Mode 'MenuComplete' The description of the current selected value will be displayed below the suggestions.
$ helm s[tab]
search show status
search for a keyword in charts
# Without descriptions
$ helm s[tab]
search show status
```
### Aliases
You can also configure `powershell` aliases for your program and they will also support completions.
```
$ sal aliasname origcommand
$ Register-ArgumentCompleter -CommandName 'aliasname' -ScriptBlock $__origcommandCompleterBlock
# and now when you run `aliasname` completion will make
# suggestions as it did for `origcommand`.
$ aliasname <tab>
completion firstcommand secondcommand
```
The name of the completer block variable is of the form `$__<programName>CompleterBlock` where every `-` and `:` in the program name have been replaced with `_`, to respect powershell naming syntax.
### Limitations
* Custom completions implemented in bash scripting (legacy) are not supported and will be ignored for `powershell` (including the use of the `BashCompCustom` flag annotation).
* You should instead use `ValidArgsFunction` and `RegisterFlagCompletionFunc()` which are portable to the different shells (`bash`, `zsh`, `fish`, `powershell`).
* The function `MarkFlagCustom()` is not supported and will be ignored for `powershell`.
* You should instead use `RegisterFlagCompletionFunc()`.
* The following flag completion annotations are not supported and will be ignored for `powershell`:
* `BashCompFilenameExt` (filtering by file extension)
* `BashCompSubdirsInDir` (filtering by directory)
* The functions corresponding to the above annotations are consequently not supported and will be ignored for `powershell`:
* `MarkFlagFilename()` and `MarkPersistentFlagFilename()` (filtering by file extension)
* `MarkFlagDirname()` and `MarkPersistentFlagDirname()` (filtering by directory)
* Similarly, the following completion directives are not supported and will be ignored for `powershell`:
* `ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt` (filtering by file extension)
* `ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs` (filtering by directory)

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# Generating Bash Completions For Your cobra.Command
Please refer to [Shell Completions](_index.md) for details.
## Bash legacy dynamic completions
For backward compatibility, Cobra still supports its legacy dynamic completion solution (described below). Unlike the `ValidArgsFunction` solution, the legacy solution will only work for Bash shell-completion and not for other shells. This legacy solution can be used along-side `ValidArgsFunction` and `RegisterFlagCompletionFunc()`, as long as both solutions are not used for the same command. This provides a path to gradually migrate from the legacy solution to the new solution.
**Note**: Cobra's default `completion` command uses bash completion V2. If you are currently using Cobra's legacy dynamic completion solution, you should not use the default `completion` command but continue using your own.
The legacy solution allows you to inject bash functions into the bash completion script. Those bash functions are responsible for providing the completion choices for your own completions.
Some code that works in kubernetes:
```bash
const (
bash_completion_func = `__kubectl_parse_get()
{
local kubectl_output out
if kubectl_output=$(kubectl get --no-headers "$1" 2>/dev/null); then
out=($(echo "${kubectl_output}" | awk '{print $1}'))
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "${out[*]}" -- "$cur" ) )
fi
}
__kubectl_get_resource()
{
if [[ ${#nouns[@]} -eq 0 ]]; then
return 1
fi
__kubectl_parse_get ${nouns[${#nouns[@]} -1]}
if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then
return 0
fi
}
__kubectl_custom_func() {
case ${last_command} in
kubectl_get | kubectl_describe | kubectl_delete | kubectl_stop)
__kubectl_get_resource
return
;;
*)
;;
esac
}
`)
```
And then I set that in my command definition:
```go
cmds := &cobra.Command{
Use: "kubectl",
Short: "kubectl controls the Kubernetes cluster manager",
Long: `kubectl controls the Kubernetes cluster manager.
Find more information at https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/kubernetes.`,
Run: runHelp,
BashCompletionFunction: bash_completion_func,
}
```
The `BashCompletionFunction` option is really only valid/useful on the root command. Doing the above will cause `__kubectl_custom_func()` (`__<command-use>_custom_func()`) to be called when the built in processor was unable to find a solution. In the case of kubernetes a valid command might look something like `kubectl get pod [mypod]`. If you type `kubectl get pod [tab][tab]` the `__kubectl_customc_func()` will run because the cobra.Command only understood "kubectl" and "get." `__kubectl_custom_func()` will see that the cobra.Command is "kubectl_get" and will thus call another helper `__kubectl_get_resource()`. `__kubectl_get_resource` will look at the 'nouns' collected. In our example the only noun will be `pod`. So it will call `__kubectl_parse_get pod`. `__kubectl_parse_get` will actually call out to kubernetes and get any pods. It will then set `COMPREPLY` to valid pods!
Similarly, for flags:
```go
annotation := make(map[string][]string)
annotation[cobra.BashCompCustom] = []string{"__kubectl_get_namespaces"}
flag := &pflag.Flag{
Name: "namespace",
Usage: usage,
Annotations: annotation,
}
cmd.Flags().AddFlag(flag)
```
In addition add the `__kubectl_get_namespaces` implementation in the `BashCompletionFunction`
value, e.g.:
```bash
__kubectl_get_namespaces()
{
local template
template="{{ range .items }}{{ .metadata.name }} {{ end }}"
local kubectl_out
if kubectl_out=$(kubectl get -o template --template="${template}" namespace 2>/dev/null); then
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "${kubectl_out}[*]" -- "$cur" ) )
fi
}
```

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## Generating Fish Completions For Your cobra.Command
Please refer to [Shell Completions](_index.md) for details.

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# Generating PowerShell Completions For Your Own cobra.Command
Please refer to [Shell Completions](_index.md#powershell-completions) for details.

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## Generating Zsh Completion For Your cobra.Command
Please refer to [Shell Completions](_index.md) for details.
## Zsh completions standardization
Cobra 1.1 standardized its zsh completion support to align it with its other shell completions. Although the API was kept backwards-compatible, some small changes in behavior were introduced.
### Deprecation summary
See further below for more details on these deprecations.
* `cmd.MarkZshCompPositionalArgumentFile(pos, []string{})` is no longer needed. It is therefore **deprecated** and silently ignored.
* `cmd.MarkZshCompPositionalArgumentFile(pos, glob[])` is **deprecated** and silently ignored.
* Instead use `ValidArgsFunction` with `ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt`.
* `cmd.MarkZshCompPositionalArgumentWords()` is **deprecated** and silently ignored.
* Instead use `ValidArgsFunction`.
### Behavioral changes
**Noun completion**
|Old behavior|New behavior|
|---|---|
|No file completion by default (opposite of bash)|File completion by default; use `ValidArgsFunction` with `ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp` to turn off file completion on a per-argument basis|
|Completion of flag names without the `-` prefix having been typed|Flag names are only completed if the user has typed the first `-`|
`cmd.MarkZshCompPositionalArgumentFile(pos, []string{})` used to turn on file completion on a per-argument position basis|File completion for all arguments by default; `cmd.MarkZshCompPositionalArgumentFile()` is **deprecated** and silently ignored|
|`cmd.MarkZshCompPositionalArgumentFile(pos, glob[])` used to turn on file completion **with glob filtering** on a per-argument position basis (zsh-specific)|`cmd.MarkZshCompPositionalArgumentFile()` is **deprecated** and silently ignored; use `ValidArgsFunction` with `ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt` for file **extension** filtering (not full glob filtering)|
|`cmd.MarkZshCompPositionalArgumentWords(pos, words[])` used to provide completion choices on a per-argument position basis (zsh-specific)|`cmd.MarkZshCompPositionalArgumentWords()` is **deprecated** and silently ignored; use `ValidArgsFunction` to achieve the same behavior|
**Flag-value completion**
|Old behavior|New behavior|
|---|---|
|No file completion by default (opposite of bash)|File completion by default; use `RegisterFlagCompletionFunc()` with `ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp` to turn off file completion|
|`cmd.MarkFlagFilename(flag, []string{})` and similar used to turn on file completion|File completion by default; `cmd.MarkFlagFilename(flag, []string{})` no longer needed in this context and silently ignored|
|`cmd.MarkFlagFilename(flag, glob[])` used to turn on file completion **with glob filtering** (syntax of `[]string{"*.yaml", "*.yml"}` incompatible with bash)|Will continue to work, however, support for bash syntax is added and should be used instead so as to work for all shells (`[]string{"yaml", "yml"}`)|
|`cmd.MarkFlagDirname(flag)` only completes directories (zsh-specific)|Has been added for all shells|
|Completion of a flag name does not repeat, unless flag is of type `*Array` or `*Slice` (not supported by bash)|Retained for `zsh` and added to `fish`|
|Completion of a flag name does not provide the `=` form (unlike bash)|Retained for `zsh` and added to `fish`|
**Improvements**
* Custom completion support (`ValidArgsFunction` and `RegisterFlagCompletionFunc()`)
* File completion by default if no other completions found
* Handling of required flags
* File extension filtering no longer mutually exclusive with bash usage
* Completion of directory names *within* another directory
* Support for `=` form of flags

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# Documentation generation
- [Man page docs](man.md)
- [Markdown docs](md.md)
- [Rest docs](rest.md)
- [Yaml docs](yaml.md)
## Options
### `DisableAutoGenTag`
You may set `cmd.DisableAutoGenTag = true`
to _entirely_ remove the auto generated string "Auto generated by spf13/cobra..."
from any documentation source.
### `InitDefaultCompletionCmd`
You may call `cmd.InitDefaultCompletionCmd()` to document the default autocompletion command.

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# Generating Man Pages For Your Own cobra.Command
Generating man pages from a cobra command is incredibly easy. An example is as follows:
```go
package main
import (
"log"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
)
func main() {
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "test",
Short: "my test program",
}
header := &doc.GenManHeader{
Title: "MINE",
Section: "3",
}
err := doc.GenManTree(cmd, header, "/tmp")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
```
That will get you a man page `/tmp/test.3`

115
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/site/content/docgen/md.md generated vendored Normal file
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# Generating Markdown Docs For Your Own cobra.Command
Generating Markdown pages from a cobra command is incredibly easy. An example is as follows:
```go
package main
import (
"log"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
)
func main() {
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "test",
Short: "my test program",
}
err := doc.GenMarkdownTree(cmd, "/tmp")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
```
That will get you a Markdown document `/tmp/test.md`
## Generate markdown docs for the entire command tree
This program can actually generate docs for the kubectl command in the kubernetes project
```go
package main
import (
"log"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd"
cmdutil "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util"
"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
)
func main() {
kubectl := cmd.NewKubectlCommand(cmdutil.NewFactory(nil), os.Stdin, ioutil.Discard, ioutil.Discard)
err := doc.GenMarkdownTree(kubectl, "./")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
```
This will generate a whole series of files, one for each command in the tree, in the directory specified (in this case "./")
## Generate markdown docs for a single command
You may wish to have more control over the output, or only generate for a single command, instead of the entire command tree. If this is the case you may prefer to `GenMarkdown` instead of `GenMarkdownTree`
```go
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
err := doc.GenMarkdown(cmd, out)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
```
This will write the markdown doc for ONLY "cmd" into the out, buffer.
## Customize the output
Both `GenMarkdown` and `GenMarkdownTree` have alternate versions with callbacks to get some control of the output:
```go
func GenMarkdownTreeCustom(cmd *Command, dir string, filePrepender, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
//...
}
```
```go
func GenMarkdownCustom(cmd *Command, out *bytes.Buffer, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
//...
}
```
The `filePrepender` will prepend the return value given the full filepath to the rendered Markdown file. A common use case is to add front matter to use the generated documentation with [Hugo](https://gohugo.io/):
```go
const fmTemplate = `---
date: %s
title: "%s"
slug: %s
url: %s
---
`
filePrepender := func(filename string) string {
now := time.Now().Format(time.RFC3339)
name := filepath.Base(filename)
base := strings.TrimSuffix(name, path.Ext(name))
url := "/commands/" + strings.ToLower(base) + "/"
return fmt.Sprintf(fmTemplate, now, strings.Replace(base, "_", " ", -1), base, url)
}
```
The `linkHandler` can be used to customize the rendered internal links to the commands, given a filename:
```go
linkHandler := func(name string) string {
base := strings.TrimSuffix(name, path.Ext(name))
return "/commands/" + strings.ToLower(base) + "/"
}
```

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# Generating ReStructured Text Docs For Your Own cobra.Command
Generating ReST pages from a cobra command is incredibly easy. An example is as follows:
```go
package main
import (
"log"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
)
func main() {
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "test",
Short: "my test program",
}
err := doc.GenReSTTree(cmd, "/tmp")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
```
That will get you a ReST document `/tmp/test.rst`
## Generate ReST docs for the entire command tree
This program can actually generate docs for the kubectl command in the kubernetes project
```go
package main
import (
"log"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd"
cmdutil "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util"
"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
)
func main() {
kubectl := cmd.NewKubectlCommand(cmdutil.NewFactory(nil), os.Stdin, ioutil.Discard, ioutil.Discard)
err := doc.GenReSTTree(kubectl, "./")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
```
This will generate a whole series of files, one for each command in the tree, in the directory specified (in this case "./")
## Generate ReST docs for a single command
You may wish to have more control over the output, or only generate for a single command, instead of the entire command tree. If this is the case you may prefer to `GenReST` instead of `GenReSTTree`
```go
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
err := doc.GenReST(cmd, out)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
```
This will write the ReST doc for ONLY "cmd" into the out, buffer.
## Customize the output
Both `GenReST` and `GenReSTTree` have alternate versions with callbacks to get some control of the output:
```go
func GenReSTTreeCustom(cmd *Command, dir string, filePrepender func(string) string, linkHandler func(string, string) string) error {
//...
}
```
```go
func GenReSTCustom(cmd *Command, out *bytes.Buffer, linkHandler func(string, string) string) error {
//...
}
```
The `filePrepender` will prepend the return value given the full filepath to the rendered ReST file. A common use case is to add front matter to use the generated documentation with [Hugo](https://gohugo.io/):
```go
const fmTemplate = `---
date: %s
title: "%s"
slug: %s
url: %s
---
`
filePrepender := func(filename string) string {
now := time.Now().Format(time.RFC3339)
name := filepath.Base(filename)
base := strings.TrimSuffix(name, path.Ext(name))
url := "/commands/" + strings.ToLower(base) + "/"
return fmt.Sprintf(fmTemplate, now, strings.Replace(base, "_", " ", -1), base, url)
}
```
The `linkHandler` can be used to customize the rendered links to the commands, given a command name and reference. This is useful while converting rst to html or while generating documentation with tools like Sphinx where `:ref:` is used:
```go
// Sphinx cross-referencing format
linkHandler := func(name, ref string) string {
return fmt.Sprintf(":ref:`%s <%s>`", name, ref)
}
```

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@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
# Generating Yaml Docs For Your Own cobra.Command
Generating yaml files from a cobra command is incredibly easy. An example is as follows:
```go
package main
import (
"log"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
)
func main() {
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "test",
Short: "my test program",
}
err := doc.GenYamlTree(cmd, "/tmp")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
```
That will get you a Yaml document `/tmp/test.yaml`
## Generate yaml docs for the entire command tree
This program can actually generate docs for the kubectl command in the kubernetes project
```go
package main
import (
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"os"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd"
cmdutil "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util"
"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
)
func main() {
kubectl := cmd.NewKubectlCommand(cmdutil.NewFactory(nil), os.Stdin, ioutil.Discard, ioutil.Discard)
err := doc.GenYamlTree(kubectl, "./")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
```
This will generate a whole series of files, one for each command in the tree, in the directory specified (in this case "./")
## Generate yaml docs for a single command
You may wish to have more control over the output, or only generate for a single command, instead of the entire command tree. If this is the case you may prefer to `GenYaml` instead of `GenYamlTree`
```go
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
doc.GenYaml(cmd, out)
```
This will write the yaml doc for ONLY "cmd" into the out, buffer.
## Customize the output
Both `GenYaml` and `GenYamlTree` have alternate versions with callbacks to get some control of the output:
```go
func GenYamlTreeCustom(cmd *Command, dir string, filePrepender, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
//...
}
```
```go
func GenYamlCustom(cmd *Command, out *bytes.Buffer, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
//...
}
```
The `filePrepender` will prepend the return value given the full filepath to the rendered Yaml file. A common use case is to add front matter to use the generated documentation with [Hugo](https://gohugo.io/):
```go
const fmTemplate = `---
date: %s
title: "%s"
slug: %s
url: %s
---
`
filePrepender := func(filename string) string {
now := time.Now().Format(time.RFC3339)
name := filepath.Base(filename)
base := strings.TrimSuffix(name, path.Ext(name))
url := "/commands/" + strings.ToLower(base) + "/"
return fmt.Sprintf(fmTemplate, now, strings.Replace(base, "_", " ", -1), base, url)
}
```
The `linkHandler` can be used to customize the rendered internal links to the commands, given a filename:
```go
linkHandler := func(name string) string {
base := strings.TrimSuffix(name, path.Ext(name))
return "/commands/" + strings.ToLower(base) + "/"
}
```

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@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
## Projects using Cobra
- [Allero](https://github.com/allero-io/allero)
- [Arewefastyet](https://benchmark.vitess.io)
- [Arduino CLI](https://github.com/arduino/arduino-cli)
- [Bleve](https://blevesearch.com/)
- [Cilium](https://cilium.io/)
- [CloudQuery](https://github.com/cloudquery/cloudquery)
- [CockroachDB](https://www.cockroachlabs.com/)
- [Constellation](https://github.com/edgelesssys/constellation)
- [Cosmos SDK](https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk)
- [Datree](https://github.com/datreeio/datree)
- [Delve](https://github.com/derekparker/delve)
- [Docker (distribution)](https://github.com/docker/distribution)
- [Encore](https://encore.dev)
- [Etcd](https://etcd.io/)
- [Gardener](https://github.com/gardener/gardenctl)
- [Giant Swarm's gsctl](https://github.com/giantswarm/gsctl)
- [Git Bump](https://github.com/erdaltsksn/git-bump)
- [GitHub CLI](https://github.com/cli/cli)
- [GitHub Labeler](https://github.com/erdaltsksn/gh-label)
- [Golangci-lint](https://golangci-lint.run)
- [GopherJS](https://github.com/gopherjs/gopherjs)
- [GoReleaser](https://goreleaser.com)
- [Helm](https://helm.sh)
- [Hugo](https://gohugo.io)
- [Incus](https://linuxcontainers.org/incus/)
- [Infracost](https://github.com/infracost/infracost)
- [Istio](https://istio.io)
- [Kool](https://github.com/kool-dev/kool)
- [Kubernetes](https://kubernetes.io/)
- [Kubescape](https://github.com/kubescape/kubescape)
- [KubeVirt](https://github.com/kubevirt/kubevirt)
- [Linkerd](https://linkerd.io/)
- [LXC](https://github.com/canonical/lxd)
- [Mattermost-server](https://github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server)
- [Mercure](https://mercure.rocks/)
- [Meroxa CLI](https://github.com/meroxa/cli)
- [Metal Stack CLI](https://github.com/metal-stack/metalctl)
- [Moby (former Docker)](https://github.com/moby/moby)
- [Moldy](https://github.com/Moldy-Community/moldy)
- [Multi-gitter](https://github.com/lindell/multi-gitter)
- [Nanobox](https://github.com/nanobox-io/nanobox)/[Nanopack](https://github.com/nanopack)
- [nFPM](https://nfpm.goreleaser.com)
- [Okteto](https://github.com/okteto/okteto)
- [OpenShift](https://www.openshift.com/)
- [Ory Hydra](https://github.com/ory/hydra)
- [Ory Kratos](https://github.com/ory/kratos)
- [Pixie](https://github.com/pixie-io/pixie)
- [Polygon Edge](https://github.com/0xPolygon/polygon-edge)
- [Pouch](https://github.com/alibaba/pouch)
- [ProjectAtomic (enterprise)](https://www.projectatomic.io/)
- [Prototool](https://github.com/uber/prototool)
- [Pulumi](https://www.pulumi.com)
- [QRcp](https://github.com/claudiodangelis/qrcp)
- [Random](https://github.com/erdaltsksn/random)
- [Rclone](https://rclone.org/)
- [Scaleway CLI](https://github.com/scaleway/scaleway-cli)
- [Sia](https://github.com/SiaFoundation/siad)
- [Skaffold](https://skaffold.dev/)
- [Taikun](https://taikun.cloud/)
- [Tendermint](https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint)
- [Twitch CLI](https://github.com/twitchdev/twitch-cli)
- [UpCloud CLI (`upctl`)](https://github.com/UpCloudLtd/upcloud-cli)
- [Vitess](https://vitess.io)
- VMware's [Tanzu Community Edition](https://github.com/vmware-tanzu/community-edition) & [Tanzu Framework](https://github.com/vmware-tanzu/tanzu-framework)
- [Werf](https://werf.io/)
- [Zarf](https://github.com/defenseunicorns/zarf)
- [ZITADEL](https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel)

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@ -0,0 +1,810 @@
# User Guide
While you are welcome to provide your own organization, typically a Cobra-based
application will follow the following organizational structure:
```test
▾ appName/
▾ cmd/
add.go
your.go
commands.go
here.go
main.go
```
In a Cobra app, typically the main.go file is very bare. It serves one purpose: initializing Cobra.
```go
package main
import (
"{pathToYourApp}/cmd"
)
func main() {
cmd.Execute()
}
```
## Using the Cobra Generator
Cobra-CLI is its own program that will create your application and add any commands you want.
It's the easiest way to incorporate Cobra into your application.
For complete details on using the Cobra generator, please refer to [The Cobra-CLI Generator README](https://github.com/spf13/cobra-cli/blob/main/README.md)
## Using the Cobra Library
To manually implement Cobra you need to create a bare main.go file and a rootCmd file.
You will optionally provide additional commands as you see fit.
### Create rootCmd
Cobra doesn't require any special constructors. Simply create your commands.
Ideally you place this in app/cmd/root.go:
```go
var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "hugo",
Short: "Hugo is a very fast static site generator",
Long: `A Fast and Flexible Static Site Generator built with
love by spf13 and friends in Go.
Complete documentation is available at https://gohugo.io/documentation/`,
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
// Do Stuff Here
},
}
func Execute() {
if err := rootCmd.Execute(); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
os.Exit(1)
}
}
```
You will additionally define flags and handle configuration in your init() function.
For example cmd/root.go:
```go
package cmd
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/viper"
)
var (
// Used for flags.
cfgFile string
userLicense string
rootCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "cobra-cli",
Short: "A generator for Cobra based Applications",
Long: `Cobra is a CLI library for Go that empowers applications.
This application is a tool to generate the needed files
to quickly create a Cobra application.`,
}
)
// Execute executes the root command.
func Execute() error {
return rootCmd.Execute()
}
func init() {
cobra.OnInitialize(initConfig)
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&cfgFile, "config", "", "config file (default is $HOME/.cobra.yaml)")
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP("author", "a", "YOUR NAME", "author name for copyright attribution")
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&userLicense, "license", "l", "", "name of license for the project")
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Bool("viper", true, "use Viper for configuration")
viper.BindPFlag("author", rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("author"))
viper.BindPFlag("useViper", rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("viper"))
viper.SetDefault("author", "NAME HERE <EMAIL ADDRESS>")
viper.SetDefault("license", "apache")
rootCmd.AddCommand(addCmd)
rootCmd.AddCommand(initCmd)
}
func initConfig() {
if cfgFile != "" {
// Use config file from the flag.
viper.SetConfigFile(cfgFile)
} else {
// Find home directory.
home, err := os.UserHomeDir()
cobra.CheckErr(err)
// Search config in home directory with name ".cobra" (without extension).
viper.AddConfigPath(home)
viper.SetConfigType("yaml")
viper.SetConfigName(".cobra")
}
viper.AutomaticEnv()
if err := viper.ReadInConfig(); err == nil {
fmt.Println("Using config file:", viper.ConfigFileUsed())
}
}
```
### Create your main.go
With the root command you need to have your main function execute it.
Execute should be run on the root for clarity, though it can be called on any command.
In a Cobra app, typically the main.go file is very bare. It serves one purpose: to initialize Cobra.
```go
package main
import (
"{pathToYourApp}/cmd"
)
func main() {
cmd.Execute()
}
```
### Create additional commands
Additional commands can be defined and typically are each given their own file
inside of the cmd/ directory.
If you wanted to create a version command you would create cmd/version.go and
populate it with the following:
```go
package cmd
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func init() {
rootCmd.AddCommand(versionCmd)
}
var versionCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "version",
Short: "Print the version number of Hugo",
Long: `All software has versions. This is Hugo's`,
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Println("Hugo Static Site Generator v0.9 -- HEAD")
},
}
```
### Organizing subcommands
A command may have subcommands which in turn may have other subcommands. This is achieved by using
`AddCommand`. In some cases, especially in larger applications, each subcommand may be defined in
its own go package.
The suggested approach is for the parent command to use `AddCommand` to add its most immediate
subcommands. For example, consider the following directory structure:
```text
├── cmd
│   ├── root.go
│   └── sub1
│   ├── sub1.go
│   └── sub2
│   ├── leafA.go
│   ├── leafB.go
│   └── sub2.go
└── main.go
```
In this case:
* The `init` function of `root.go` adds the command defined in `sub1.go` to the root command.
* The `init` function of `sub1.go` adds the command defined in `sub2.go` to the sub1 command.
* The `init` function of `sub2.go` adds the commands defined in `leafA.go` and `leafB.go` to the
sub2 command.
This approach ensures the subcommands are always included at compile time while avoiding cyclic
references.
### Returning and handling errors
If you wish to return an error to the caller of a command, `RunE` can be used.
```go
package cmd
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func init() {
rootCmd.AddCommand(tryCmd)
}
var tryCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "try",
Short: "Try and possibly fail at something",
RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
if err := someFunc(); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
},
}
```
The error can then be caught at the execute function call.
## Working with Flags
Flags provide modifiers to control how the action command operates.
### Assign flags to a command
Since the flags are defined and used in different locations, we need to
define a variable outside with the correct scope to assign the flag to
work with.
```go
var Verbose bool
var Source string
```
There are two different approaches to assign a flag.
### Persistent Flags
A flag can be 'persistent', meaning that this flag will be available to the
command it's assigned to as well as every command under that command. For
global flags, assign a flag as a persistent flag on the root.
```go
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&Verbose, "verbose", "v", false, "verbose output")
```
### Local Flags
A flag can also be assigned locally, which will only apply to that specific command.
```go
localCmd.Flags().StringVarP(&Source, "source", "s", "", "Source directory to read from")
```
### Local Flag on Parent Commands
By default, Cobra only parses local flags on the target command, and any local flags on
parent commands are ignored. By enabling `Command.TraverseChildren`, Cobra will
parse local flags on each command before executing the target command.
```go
command := cobra.Command{
Use: "print [OPTIONS] [COMMANDS]",
TraverseChildren: true,
}
```
### Bind Flags with Config
You can also bind your flags with [viper](https://github.com/spf13/viper):
```go
var author string
func init() {
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&author, "author", "YOUR NAME", "Author name for copyright attribution")
viper.BindPFlag("author", rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("author"))
}
```
In this example, the persistent flag `author` is bound with `viper`.
**Note**: the variable `author` will not be set to the value from config,
when the `--author` flag is provided by user.
More in [viper documentation](https://github.com/spf13/viper#working-with-flags).
### Required flags
Flags are optional by default. If instead you wish your command to report an error
when a flag has not been set, mark it as required:
```go
rootCmd.Flags().StringVarP(&Region, "region", "r", "", "AWS region (required)")
rootCmd.MarkFlagRequired("region")
```
Or, for persistent flags:
```go
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&Region, "region", "r", "", "AWS region (required)")
rootCmd.MarkPersistentFlagRequired("region")
```
### Flag Groups
If you have different flags that must be provided together (e.g. if they provide the `--username` flag they MUST provide the `--password` flag as well) then
Cobra can enforce that requirement:
```go
rootCmd.Flags().StringVarP(&u, "username", "u", "", "Username (required if password is set)")
rootCmd.Flags().StringVarP(&pw, "password", "p", "", "Password (required if username is set)")
rootCmd.MarkFlagsRequiredTogether("username", "password")
```
You can also prevent different flags from being provided together if they represent mutually
exclusive options such as specifying an output format as either `--json` or `--yaml` but never both:
```go
rootCmd.Flags().BoolVar(&ofJson, "json", false, "Output in JSON")
rootCmd.Flags().BoolVar(&ofYaml, "yaml", false, "Output in YAML")
rootCmd.MarkFlagsMutuallyExclusive("json", "yaml")
```
If you want to require at least one flag from a group to be present, you can use `MarkFlagsOneRequired`.
This can be combined with `MarkFlagsMutuallyExclusive` to enforce exactly one flag from a given group:
```go
rootCmd.Flags().BoolVar(&ofJson, "json", false, "Output in JSON")
rootCmd.Flags().BoolVar(&ofYaml, "yaml", false, "Output in YAML")
rootCmd.MarkFlagsOneRequired("json", "yaml")
rootCmd.MarkFlagsMutuallyExclusive("json", "yaml")
```
In these cases:
- both local and persistent flags can be used
- **NOTE:** the group is only enforced on commands where every flag is defined
- a flag may appear in multiple groups
- a group may contain any number of flags
## Positional and Custom Arguments
Validation of positional arguments can be specified using the `Args` field of `Command`.
The following validators are built in:
- Number of arguments:
- `NoArgs` - report an error if there are any positional args.
- `ArbitraryArgs` - accept any number of args.
- `MinimumNArgs(int)` - report an error if less than N positional args are provided.
- `MaximumNArgs(int)` - report an error if more than N positional args are provided.
- `ExactArgs(int)` - report an error if there are not exactly N positional args.
- `RangeArgs(min, max)` - report an error if the number of args is not between `min` and `max`.
- Content of the arguments:
- `OnlyValidArgs` - report an error if there are any positional args not specified in the `ValidArgs` field of `Command`, which can optionally be set to a list of valid values for positional args.
If `Args` is undefined or `nil`, it defaults to `ArbitraryArgs`.
Moreover, `MatchAll(pargs ...PositionalArgs)` enables combining existing checks with arbitrary other checks.
For instance, if you want to report an error if there are not exactly N positional args OR if there are any positional
args that are not in the `ValidArgs` field of `Command`, you can call `MatchAll` on `ExactArgs` and `OnlyValidArgs`, as
shown below:
```go
var cmd = &cobra.Command{
Short: "hello",
Args: cobra.MatchAll(cobra.ExactArgs(2), cobra.OnlyValidArgs),
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Println("Hello, World!")
},
}
```
It is possible to set any custom validator that satisfies `func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error`.
For example:
```go
var cmd = &cobra.Command{
Short: "hello",
Args: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
// Optionally run one of the validators provided by cobra
if err := cobra.MinimumNArgs(1)(cmd, args); err != nil {
return err
}
// Run the custom validation logic
if myapp.IsValidColor(args[0]) {
return nil
}
return fmt.Errorf("invalid color specified: %s", args[0])
},
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Println("Hello, World!")
},
}
```
## Example
In the example below, we have defined three commands. Two are at the top level
and one (cmdTimes) is a child of one of the top commands. In this case the root
is not executable, meaning that a subcommand is required. This is accomplished
by not providing a 'Run' for the 'rootCmd'.
We have only defined one flag for a single command.
More documentation about flags is available at https://github.com/spf13/pflag.
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func main() {
var echoTimes int
var cmdPrint = &cobra.Command{
Use: "print [string to print]",
Short: "Print anything to the screen",
Long: `print is for printing anything back to the screen.
For many years people have printed back to the screen.`,
Args: cobra.MinimumNArgs(1),
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Println("Print: " + strings.Join(args, " "))
},
}
var cmdEcho = &cobra.Command{
Use: "echo [string to echo]",
Short: "Echo anything to the screen",
Long: `echo is for echoing anything back.
Echo works a lot like print, except it has a child command.`,
Args: cobra.MinimumNArgs(1),
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Println("Echo: " + strings.Join(args, " "))
},
}
var cmdTimes = &cobra.Command{
Use: "times [string to echo]",
Short: "Echo anything to the screen more times",
Long: `echo things multiple times back to the user by providing
a count and a string.`,
Args: cobra.MinimumNArgs(1),
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
for i := 0; i < echoTimes; i++ {
fmt.Println("Echo: " + strings.Join(args, " "))
}
},
}
cmdTimes.Flags().IntVarP(&echoTimes, "times", "t", 1, "times to echo the input")
var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{Use: "app"}
rootCmd.AddCommand(cmdPrint, cmdEcho)
cmdEcho.AddCommand(cmdTimes)
rootCmd.Execute()
}
```
For a more complete example of a larger application, please checkout [Hugo](https://gohugo.io/).
## Help Command
Cobra automatically adds a help command to your application when you have subcommands.
This will be called when a user runs 'app help'. Additionally, help will also
support all other commands as input. Say, for instance, you have a command called
'create' without any additional configuration; Cobra will work when 'app help
create' is called. Every command will automatically have the '--help' flag added.
### Example
The following output is automatically generated by Cobra. Nothing beyond the
command and flag definitions are needed.
$ cobra-cli help
Cobra is a CLI library for Go that empowers applications.
This application is a tool to generate the needed files
to quickly create a Cobra application.
Usage:
cobra-cli [command]
Available Commands:
add Add a command to a Cobra Application
completion Generate the autocompletion script for the specified shell
help Help about any command
init Initialize a Cobra Application
Flags:
-a, --author string author name for copyright attribution (default "YOUR NAME")
--config string config file (default is $HOME/.cobra.yaml)
-h, --help help for cobra-cli
-l, --license string name of license for the project
--viper use Viper for configuration
Use "cobra-cli [command] --help" for more information about a command.
Help is just a command like any other. There is no special logic or behavior
around it. In fact, you can provide your own if you want.
### Grouping commands in help
Cobra supports grouping of available commands in the help output. To group commands, each group must be explicitly
defined using `AddGroup()` on the parent command. Then a subcommand can be added to a group using the `GroupID` element
of that subcommand. The groups will appear in the help output in the same order as they are defined using different
calls to `AddGroup()`. If you use the generated `help` or `completion` commands, you can set their group ids using
`SetHelpCommandGroupId()` and `SetCompletionCommandGroupId()` on the root command, respectively.
### Defining your own help
You can provide your own Help command or your own template for the default command to use
with the following functions:
```go
cmd.SetHelpCommand(cmd *Command)
cmd.SetHelpFunc(f func(*Command, []string))
cmd.SetHelpTemplate(s string)
```
The latter two will also apply to any children commands.
## Usage Message
When the user provides an invalid flag or invalid command, Cobra responds by
showing the user the 'usage'.
### Example
You may recognize this from the help above. That's because the default help
embeds the usage as part of its output.
$ cobra-cli --invalid
Error: unknown flag: --invalid
Usage:
cobra-cli [command]
Available Commands:
add Add a command to a Cobra Application
completion Generate the autocompletion script for the specified shell
help Help about any command
init Initialize a Cobra Application
Flags:
-a, --author string author name for copyright attribution (default "YOUR NAME")
--config string config file (default is $HOME/.cobra.yaml)
-h, --help help for cobra-cli
-l, --license string name of license for the project
--viper use Viper for configuration
Use "cobra [command] --help" for more information about a command.
### Defining your own usage
You can provide your own usage function or template for Cobra to use.
Like help, the function and template are overridable through public methods:
```go
cmd.SetUsageFunc(f func(*Command) error)
cmd.SetUsageTemplate(s string)
```
## Version Flag
Cobra adds a top-level '--version' flag if the Version field is set on the root command.
Running an application with the '--version' flag will print the version to stdout using
the version template. The template can be customized using the
`cmd.SetVersionTemplate(s string)` function.
## Error Message Prefix
Cobra prints an error message when receiving a non-nil error value.
The default error message is `Error: <error contents>`.
The Prefix, `Error:` can be customized using the `cmd.SetErrPrefix(s string)` function.
## PreRun and PostRun Hooks
It is possible to run functions before or after the main `Run` function of your command. The `PersistentPreRun` and `PreRun` functions will be executed before `Run`. `PersistentPostRun` and `PostRun` will be executed after `Run`. The `Persistent*Run` functions will be inherited by children if they do not declare their own. The `*PreRun` and `*PostRun` functions will only be executed if the `Run` function of the current command has been declared. These functions are run in the following order:
- `PersistentPreRun`
- `PreRun`
- `Run`
- `PostRun`
- `PersistentPostRun`
An example of two commands which use all of these features is below. When the subcommand is executed, it will run the root command's `PersistentPreRun` but not the root command's `PersistentPostRun`:
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func main() {
var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "root [sub]",
Short: "My root command",
PersistentPreRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside rootCmd PersistentPreRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
PreRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside rootCmd PreRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside rootCmd Run with args: %v\n", args)
},
PostRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside rootCmd PostRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
PersistentPostRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside rootCmd PersistentPostRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
}
var subCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "sub [no options!]",
Short: "My subcommand",
PreRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside subCmd PreRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside subCmd Run with args: %v\n", args)
},
PostRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside subCmd PostRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
PersistentPostRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside subCmd PersistentPostRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
}
rootCmd.AddCommand(subCmd)
rootCmd.SetArgs([]string{""})
rootCmd.Execute()
fmt.Println()
rootCmd.SetArgs([]string{"sub", "arg1", "arg2"})
rootCmd.Execute()
}
```
Output:
```
Inside rootCmd PersistentPreRun with args: []
Inside rootCmd PreRun with args: []
Inside rootCmd Run with args: []
Inside rootCmd PostRun with args: []
Inside rootCmd PersistentPostRun with args: []
Inside rootCmd PersistentPreRun with args: [arg1 arg2]
Inside subCmd PreRun with args: [arg1 arg2]
Inside subCmd Run with args: [arg1 arg2]
Inside subCmd PostRun with args: [arg1 arg2]
Inside subCmd PersistentPostRun with args: [arg1 arg2]
```
By default, only the first persistent hook found in the command chain is executed.
That is why in the above output, the `rootCmd PersistentPostRun` was not called for a child command.
Set `EnableTraverseRunHooks` global variable to `true` if you want to execute all parents' persistent hooks.
## Suggestions when "unknown command" happens
Cobra will print automatic suggestions when "unknown command" errors happen. This allows Cobra to behave similarly to the `git` command when a typo happens. For example:
```
$ hugo srever
Error: unknown command "srever" for "hugo"
Did you mean this?
server
Run 'hugo --help' for usage.
```
Suggestions are automatically generated based on existing subcommands and use an implementation of [Levenshtein distance](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levenshtein_distance). Every registered command that matches a minimum distance of 2 (ignoring case) will be displayed as a suggestion.
If you need to disable suggestions or tweak the string distance in your command, use:
```go
command.DisableSuggestions = true
```
or
```go
command.SuggestionsMinimumDistance = 1
```
You can also explicitly set names for which a given command will be suggested using the `SuggestFor` attribute. This allows suggestions for strings that are not close in terms of string distance, but make sense in your set of commands but for which
you don't want aliases. Example:
```bash
$ kubectl remove
Error: unknown command "remove" for "kubectl"
Did you mean this?
delete
Run 'kubectl help' for usage.
```
## Generating documentation for your command
Cobra can generate documentation based on subcommands, flags, etc.
Read more about it in the [docs generation documentation](docgen/_index.md).
## Generating shell completions
Cobra can generate a shell-completion file for the following shells: bash, zsh, fish, PowerShell.
If you add more information to your commands, these completions can be amazingly powerful and flexible.
Read more about it in [Shell Completions](completions/_index.md).
## Providing Active Help
Cobra makes use of the shell-completion system to define a framework allowing you to provide Active Help to your users.
Active Help are messages (hints, warnings, etc) printed as the program is being used.
Read more about it in [Active Help](active_help.md).
## Creating a plugin
When creating a plugin for tools like *kubectl*, the executable is named
`kubectl-myplugin`, but it is used as `kubectl myplugin`. To fix help
messages and completions, annotate the root command with the
`cobra.CommandDisplayNameAnnotation` annotation.
### Example kubectl plugin
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func main() {
rootCmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "kubectl-myplugin",
Annotations: map[string]string{
cobra.CommandDisplayNameAnnotation: "kubectl myplugin",
},
}
subCmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "subcmd",
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Println("kubectl myplugin subcmd")
},
}
rootCmd.AddCommand(subCmd)
rootCmd.Execute()
}
```
Example run as a kubectl plugin:
```bash
$ kubectl myplugin
Usage:
kubectl myplugin [command]
Available Commands:
completion Generate the autocompletion script for the specified shell
help Help about any command
subcmd
Flags:
-h, --help help for kubectl myplugin
Use "kubectl myplugin [command] --help" for more information about a command.
```

View File

@ -1,3 +1,17 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
@ -75,7 +89,8 @@ func genZshComp(buf io.StringWriter, name string, includeDesc bool) {
if !includeDesc {
compCmd = ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd
}
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(`#compdef _%[1]s %[1]s
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(`#compdef %[1]s
compdef _%[1]s %[1]s
# zsh completion for %-36[1]s -*- shell-script -*-
@ -94,8 +109,9 @@ _%[1]s()
local shellCompDirectiveNoFileComp=%[5]d
local shellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt=%[6]d
local shellCompDirectiveFilterDirs=%[7]d
local shellCompDirectiveKeepOrder=%[8]d
local lastParam lastChar flagPrefix requestComp out directive compCount comp lastComp
local lastParam lastChar flagPrefix requestComp out directive comp lastComp noSpace keepOrder
local -a completions
__%[1]s_debug "\n========= starting completion logic =========="
@ -163,8 +179,24 @@ _%[1]s()
return
fi
compCount=0
local activeHelpMarker="%[9]s"
local endIndex=${#activeHelpMarker}
local startIndex=$((${#activeHelpMarker}+1))
local hasActiveHelp=0
while IFS='\n' read -r comp; do
# Check if this is an activeHelp statement (i.e., prefixed with $activeHelpMarker)
if [ "${comp[1,$endIndex]}" = "$activeHelpMarker" ];then
__%[1]s_debug "ActiveHelp found: $comp"
comp="${comp[$startIndex,-1]}"
if [ -n "$comp" ]; then
compadd -x "${comp}"
__%[1]s_debug "ActiveHelp will need delimiter"
hasActiveHelp=1
fi
continue
fi
if [ -n "$comp" ]; then
# If requested, completions are returned with a description.
# The description is preceded by a TAB character.
@ -172,16 +204,36 @@ _%[1]s()
# We first need to escape any : as part of the completion itself.
comp=${comp//:/\\:}
local tab=$(printf '\t')
local tab="$(printf '\t')"
comp=${comp//$tab/:}
((compCount++))
__%[1]s_debug "Adding completion: ${comp}"
completions+=${comp}
lastComp=$comp
fi
done < <(printf "%%s\n" "${out[@]}")
# Add a delimiter after the activeHelp statements, but only if:
# - there are completions following the activeHelp statements, or
# - file completion will be performed (so there will be choices after the activeHelp)
if [ $hasActiveHelp -eq 1 ]; then
if [ ${#completions} -ne 0 ] || [ $((directive & shellCompDirectiveNoFileComp)) -eq 0 ]; then
__%[1]s_debug "Adding activeHelp delimiter"
compadd -x "--"
hasActiveHelp=0
fi
fi
if [ $((directive & shellCompDirectiveNoSpace)) -ne 0 ]; then
__%[1]s_debug "Activating nospace."
noSpace="-S ''"
fi
if [ $((directive & shellCompDirectiveKeepOrder)) -ne 0 ]; then
__%[1]s_debug "Activating keep order."
keepOrder="-V"
fi
if [ $((directive & shellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt)) -ne 0 ]; then
# File extension filtering
local filteringCmd
@ -199,7 +251,7 @@ _%[1]s()
_arguments '*:filename:'"$filteringCmd"
elif [ $((directive & shellCompDirectiveFilterDirs)) -ne 0 ]; then
# File completion for directories only
local subDir
local subdir
subdir="${completions[1]}"
if [ -n "$subdir" ]; then
__%[1]s_debug "Listing directories in $subdir"
@ -208,33 +260,49 @@ _%[1]s()
__%[1]s_debug "Listing directories in ."
fi
local result
_arguments '*:dirname:_files -/'" ${flagPrefix}"
result=$?
if [ -n "$subdir" ]; then
popd >/dev/null 2>&1
fi
elif [ $((directive & shellCompDirectiveNoSpace)) -ne 0 ] && [ ${compCount} -eq 1 ]; then
__%[1]s_debug "Activating nospace."
# We can use compadd here as there is no description when
# there is only one completion.
compadd -S '' "${lastComp}"
elif [ ${compCount} -eq 0 ]; then
if [ $((directive & shellCompDirectiveNoFileComp)) -ne 0 ]; then
__%[1]s_debug "deactivating file completion"
else
# Perform file completion
__%[1]s_debug "activating file completion"
_arguments '*:filename:_files'" ${flagPrefix}"
fi
return $result
else
_describe "completions" completions $(echo $flagPrefix)
__%[1]s_debug "Calling _describe"
if eval _describe $keepOrder "completions" completions $flagPrefix $noSpace; then
__%[1]s_debug "_describe found some completions"
# Return the success of having called _describe
return 0
else
__%[1]s_debug "_describe did not find completions."
__%[1]s_debug "Checking if we should do file completion."
if [ $((directive & shellCompDirectiveNoFileComp)) -ne 0 ]; then
__%[1]s_debug "deactivating file completion"
# We must return an error code here to let zsh know that there were no
# completions found by _describe; this is what will trigger other
# matching algorithms to attempt to find completions.
# For example zsh can match letters in the middle of words.
return 1
else
# Perform file completion
__%[1]s_debug "Activating file completion"
# We must return the result of this command, so it must be the
# last command, or else we must store its result to return it.
_arguments '*:filename:_files'" ${flagPrefix}"
fi
fi
fi
}
# don't run the completion function when being source-ed or eval-ed
if [ "$funcstack[1]" = "_%[1]s" ]; then
_%[1]s
_%[1]s
fi
`, name, compCmd,
ShellCompDirectiveError, ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace, ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp,
ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt, ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs))
ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt, ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs, ShellCompDirectiveKeepOrder,
activeHelpMarker))
}

33
vendor/github.com/spf13/cobra/zsh_completions_test.go generated vendored Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"testing"
)
func TestZshCompletionWithActiveHelp(t *testing.T) {
c := &Command{Use: "c", Run: emptyRun}
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
assertNoErr(t, c.GenZshCompletion(buf))
output := buf.String()
// check that active help is not being disabled
activeHelpVar := activeHelpEnvVar(c.Name())
checkOmit(t, output, fmt.Sprintf("%s=0", activeHelpVar))
}

4
vendor/modules.txt vendored
View File

@ -386,7 +386,7 @@ github.com/hashicorp/hcl/json/token
# github.com/imdario/mergo v0.3.11
## explicit; go 1.13
github.com/imdario/mergo
# github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.0.0
# github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0
## explicit
github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap
# github.com/jbenet/go-context v0.0.0-20150711004518-d14ea06fba99
@ -521,7 +521,7 @@ github.com/spf13/afero/mem
# github.com/spf13/cast v1.3.0
## explicit
github.com/spf13/cast
# github.com/spf13/cobra v1.1.3
# github.com/spf13/cobra v1.8.1
## explicit; go 1.12
github.com/spf13/cobra
# github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman v1.0.0