#!/bin/bash # # migrate2rocky9 - Migrate another EL9 distribution to RockyLinux 9. # By: Peter Ajamian # Adapted from centos2rocky.sh by label # # The latest version of this script can be found at: # https://github.com/rocky-linux/rocky-tools # # Copyright (c) 2022 Rocky Enterprise Software Foundation # # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy # of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal # in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights # to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell # copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is # furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: # # The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next # paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the # Software. # # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR # IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE # AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER # LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, # OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE # SOFTWARE. # ## Using this script means you accept all risks of system instability. # These checks need to be right at the top because we start with bash-isms right # away in this script. if [ -n "$POSIXLY_CORRECT" ] || [ -z "$BASH_VERSION" ]; then printf '%s\n' "bash >= 4.2 is required for this script." >&2 exit 1 fi # We need bash version >= 4.2 for associative arrays and other features. if (( BASH_VERSINFO[0]*100 + BASH_VERSINFO[1] < 402 )); then printf '%s\n' "bash >= 4.2 is required for this script." >&2 exit 1 fi shopt -s extglob # Make sure we're root. if (( EUID != 0 )); then printf '%s\n' \ "You must run this script as root. Either use sudo or 'su -c ${0}'" >&2 exit 1 fi # Path to logfile logfile=/var/log/migrate2rocky.log # Rotate old logs numlogs=5 if [[ -e $logfile ]]; then # Here we use mv before bin_check, so simply check the exit status to see if # it worked. if ! mv -f "$logfile" "$logfile.0"; then printf '%s\n' "Unable to rotate logfiles, continuing without rotation." >&2 else for ((i=numlogs;i>0;i--)); do if [[ -e "$logfile.$((i-1))" ]]; then if ! mv -f "$logfile.$((i-1))" "$logfile.$i"; then printf '%s\n' \ "Unable to rotate logfiles, continuing without rotation." break fi fi done fi fi # Send all output to the logfile as well as stdout. # After the following we get: # Output to 1 goes to stdout and the logfile. # Output to 2 goes to stderr and the logfile. # Output to 3 just goes to stdout. # Output to 4 just goes to stderr. # Output to 5 just goes to the logfile. # shellcheck disable=SC2094 exec \ 3>&1 \ 4>&2 \ 5>> "$logfile" \ > >(tee -a "$logfile") \ 2> >(tee -a "$logfile" >&2) # List nocolor last here so that -x doesn't bork the display. errcolor=$(tput setaf 1) infocolor=$(tput setaf 6) nocolor=$(tput op) # Single arg just gets returned verbatim, multi arg gets formatted via printf. # First arg is the name of a variable to store the results. msg_format () { local _var _var="$1" shift if (( $# > 1 )); then # shellcheck disable=SC2059 printf -v "$_var" "$@" else printf -v "$_var" "%s" "$1" fi } # Send an info message to the log file and stdout (with color) infomsg () { local msg msg_format msg "$@" printf '%s' "$msg" >&5 printf '%s%s%s' "$infocolor" "$msg" "$nocolor" >&3 } # Send an error message to the log file and stderr (with color) errmsg () { local msg msg_format msg "$@" printf '%s' "$msg" >&5 printf '%s%s%s' "$errcolor" "$msg" "$nocolor" >&4 } infomsg 'migrate2rocky9 - Begin logging at %(%c)T.\n\n' -1 export LC_ALL=C.UTF-8 unset LANGUAGE shopt -s nullglob SUPPORTED_MAJOR="9" SUPPORTED_PLATFORM="platform:el$SUPPORTED_MAJOR" ARCH=$(arch) gpg_key_url="https://dl.rockylinux.org/pub/rocky/RPM-GPG-KEY-Rocky-9" gpg_key_sha512="ead288baa8daad12d6f340f1a392d47413f8614425673fe310e82d4ead94ca15eb2e1329b30389e6a7f93dd406da255df410306cffd7a1a24f0dfb4c8e23fbfe" sm_ca_dir=/etc/rhsm/ca unset tmp_sm_ca_dir # all repos must be signed with the same key given in $gpg_key_url declare -A repo_urls repo_urls=( [rockybaseos]="https://dl.rockylinux.org/pub/rocky/${SUPPORTED_MAJOR}/BaseOS/$ARCH/os/" [rockyappstream]="https://dl.rockylinux.org/pub/rocky/${SUPPORTED_MAJOR}/AppStream/$ARCH/os/" ) # These are additional packages that should always be installed. # (currently blank, but we add to it for an EFI boot system). always_install=() # The repos package for CentOS stream requires special handling. declare -g -A stream_repos_pkgs stream_repos_pkgs=( [rocky-repos]=centos-stream-repos [epel-release]=epel-next-release ) # Map for package name suffix for shim/grub2-efi # on x86_64: grub2-efi-x64, shim-x64 # on aarch64: grub2-efi-aa64, shim-aa64 declare -A cpu_arch_suffix_map=( [x86_64]=x64 [aarch64]=aa64 ) # Prefix to add to CentOS stream repo names when renaming them. stream_prefix=stream- # Always replace these stream packages with their Rocky Linux equivalents. stream_always_replace=( fwupdate\* grub2-\* shim-\* kernel kernel-\* ) # Directory to required space in MiB # Note this is based on Rocky Linux 8 numbers. We will use these until we can # get realistic numbers for Rocky 9. declare -A dir_space_map dir_space_map=( [/usr]=250 [/var]=1536 [/boot]=50 ) unset CDPATH exit_message() { errmsg $'\n'"$1"$'\n\n' final_message exit 1 } final_message() { errmsg '%s ' \ "An error occurred while we were attempting to convert your system to" \ "Rocky Linux. Your system may be unstable. Script will now exit to" \ "prevent possible damage."$'\n\n' logmessage } logmessage(){ printf '%s%s%s\n' "$infocolor" \ "A log of this installation can be found at $logfile" \ "$nocolor" >&3 } # This just grabs a field from os-release and returns it. os-release () ( # shellcheck source=/dev/null . /etc/os-release if ! [[ ${!1} ]]; then return 1 fi printf '%s\n' "${!1}" ) # Check the version of a package against a supplied version number. Note that # this uses sort -V to compare the versions which isn't perfect for rpm package # versions, but to do a proper comparison we would need to use rpmdev-vercmp in # the rpmdevtools package which we don't want to force-install. sort -V should # be adequate for our needs here. pkg_ver() ( ver=$(rpm -q --qf '%{VERSION}\n' "$1") || return 2 if [[ $(sort -V <<<"$ver"$'\n'"$2" | head -1) != "$2" ]]; then return 1 fi return 0 ) # Set up a temporary directory. pre_setup () { if ! tmp_dir=$(mktemp -d) || [[ ! -d "$tmp_dir" ]]; then exit_message "Error creating temp dir" fi # failglob makes pathname expansion fail if empty, dotglob adds files # starting with . to pathname expansion if ( shopt -s failglob dotglob; : "$tmp_dir"/* ) 2>/dev/null ; then exit_message "Temp dir not empty" fi } # Cleanup function gets rid of the temporary directory. exit_clean () { if [[ -d "$tmp_dir" ]]; then rm -rf "$tmp_dir" fi if [[ -f "$container_macros" ]]; then rm -f "$container_macros" fi } pre_check () { if [[ -e /etc/rhsm/ca/katello-server-ca.pem ]]; then # shellcheck disable=SC2026 exit_message \ 'Migration from Katello-modified systems is not supported by migrate2rocky9. '\ 'See the README file for details.' fi if [[ -e /etc/salt/minion.d/susemanager.conf ]]; then # shellcheck disable=SC2026 exit_message \ 'Migration from Uyuni/SUSE Manager-modified systems is not supported by '\ 'migrate2rocky9. See the README file for details.' fi if fips-mode-setup --is-enabled; then exit_message \ 'Migration from a system that has FIPS mode enabled is not supported by '\ 'migrate2rocky9. Please disable FIPS mode before running migrate2rocky9.' fi dnf -y check || exit_message \ 'Errors found in dnf/rpm database. Please correct before running '\ 'migrate2rocky9.' # Get available space to compare to requirements. # If the stock kernel is not installed we don't require space in /boot if ! rpm -q --quiet kernel; then dir_space_map[/boot]=0 fi local -a errs dirs=("${!dir_space_map[@]}") local dir mount avail i=0 local -A mount_avail_map mount_space_map while read -r mount avail; do if [[ $mount == 'Filesystem' ]]; then continue fi dir=${dirs[$((i++))]} mount_avail_map[$mount]=${avail%M} (( mount_space_map[$mount]+=dir_space_map[$dir] )) done < <(df -BM --output=source,avail "${dirs[@]}") for mount in "${!mount_space_map[@]}"; do (( avail = mount_avail_map[$mount]*95/100 )) if (( avail < mount_space_map[$mount] )); then errs+=("Not enough space in $mount, ${mount_space_map[$mount]}M required, ${avail}M available.") fi done if (( ${#errs[@]} )); then IFS=$'\n' exit_message "${errs[*]}" fi } # All of the binaries used by this script are available in a EL9 minimal install # and are in /bin, so we should not encounter a system where the script doesn't # work unless it's severely broken. This is just a simple check that will cause # the script to bail if any expected system utilities are missing. bin_check() { # Check the platform. if [[ $(os-release PLATFORM_ID) != "$SUPPORTED_PLATFORM" ]]; then # shellcheck disable=SC2026 exit_message \ 'This script must be run on an EL9 distribution. Migration from other '\ 'distributions is not supported.' fi local -a missing bins bins=( rpm dnf awk column tee tput mkdir cat arch sort uniq rmdir df rm head curl sha512sum mktemp systemd-detect-virt sed grep fips-mode-setup ) if [[ $update_efi ]]; then bins+=(findmnt grub2-mkconfig efibootmgr mokutil lsblk) fi for bin in "${bins[@]}"; do if ! type "$bin" >/dev/null 2>&1; then missing+=("$bin") fi done local -A pkgs pkgs=( [dnf]=4.2 [dnf-plugins-core]=0 ) for pkg in "${!pkgs[@]}"; do ver=${pkgs[$pkg]} if ! pkg_ver "$pkg" "$ver"; then # shellcheck disable=SC2140 exit_message \ "$pkg >= $ver is required for this script. Please run "\ "\"dnf install $pkg; dnf update\" first." fi done; if (( ${#missing[@]} )); then # shellcheck disable=SC2140 exit_message \ "Commands not found: ${missing[*]}. Possible bad PATH setting or corrupt "\ "installation." fi } # This function will overwrite the repoquery_results associative array with the # info for the resulting package. Note that we explicitly disable the epel repo # as a special-case below to avoid having the extras repository map to epel. repoquery () { local name val prev result result=$(safednf -y -q "${dist_repourl_swaps[@]}" \ --setopt=epel.excludepkgs=epel-release repoquery -i "$1") || exit_message "Failed to fetch info for package $1." if ! [[ $result ]]; then # We didn't match this package, the repo could be disabled. return 1 fi declare -gA repoquery_results=() while IFS=" :" read -r name val; do if [[ -z $name ]]; then repoquery_results[$prev]+=" $val" else prev=$name repoquery_results[$name]=$val fi done <<<"$result" } # This function will overwrite the repoinfo_results associative array with the # info for the resulting repository. _repoinfo () { local name val result result=$( safednf -y -q --repo="$1" "${dist_repourl_swaps[@]}" repoinfo "$1" ) || return if [[ $result == 'Total packages: 0' ]]; then # We didn't match this repo. return 1 fi declare -gA repoinfo_results=() while IFS=" :" read -r name val; do if [[ ! ( $name || $val) ]]; then continue fi if [[ -z $name ]]; then repoinfo_results[$prev]+=" $val" else prev=$name repoinfo_results[$name]=$val fi done <<<"$result" # Set the enabled state if [[ ! ${enabled_repo_check[$1]} ]]; then repoinfo_results[Repo-status]=disabled fi # dnf repoinfo doesn't return the gpgkey, but we need that so we have to get # it from the repo file itself. # "end_of_file" is a hack here. Since it is not a valid dnf setting we know # it won't appear in a .repo file on a line by itself, so it's safe to # search for the string to make the awk parser look all the way to the end # of the file. # shellcheck disable=SC2154 repoinfo_results[Repo-gpgkey]=$( awk ' $0=="['"${repoinfo_results[Repo-id]}"']",$0=="end_of_file" { if (l++ < 1) {next} else if (/^\[.*\]$/) {nextfile} else if (sub(/^gpgkey\s*=\s*file:\/\//,"")) {print; nextfile} else {next} } ' < "${repoinfo_results[Repo-filename]}" ) # Add an indicator of whether this is a subscription-manager managed # repository. # shellcheck disable=SC2154 repoinfo_results[Repo-managed]=$( awk ' BEGIN {FS="[)(]"} /^# Managed by \(.*\) subscription-manager$/ {print $2} ' < "${repoinfo_results[Repo-filename]}" ) } # We now store the repoinfo results in a cache. declare -g -A repoinfo_results_cache=() repoinfo () { local k if [[ ! ${repoinfo_results_cache[$1]} ]]; then _repoinfo "$@" || return repoinfo_results_cache[$1]=1 for k in "${!repoinfo_results[@]}"; do repoinfo_results_cache[$1:$k]=${repoinfo_results[$k]} done else repoinfo_results=() for k in "${!repoinfo_results_cache[@]}"; do local repo=${k%%:*} key=${k#*:} if [[ $repo != "$1" ]]; then continue fi repoinfo_results[$key]=${repoinfo_results_cache[$k]} done fi } provides_pkg () ( if [[ ! $1 ]]; then return 0 fi set -o pipefail provides=$( safednf -y -q "${dist_repourl_swaps[@]}" provides "$1" | awk '{print $1; nextfile}' ) || return 1 set +o pipefail pkg=$(rpm -q --queryformat '%{NAME}\n' "$provides") || pkg=$( safednf -y -q "${dist_repourl_swaps[@]}" repoquery \ --queryformat '%{NAME}\n' "$provides" ) || exit_message "Can't get package name for $provides." printf '%s\n' "$pkg" ) # If you pass an empty arg as one of the package specs to rpm it will match # every package on the system. This function simply strips out any empty args # and passes the rest to rpm to avoid this side-effect. saferpm () ( args=() for a in "$@"; do if [[ $a ]]; then args+=("$a") fi done rpm "${args[@]}" ) # And a similar function for dnf safednf () ( args=() for a in "$@"; do if [[ $a ]]; then args+=("$a") fi done dnf "${args[@]}" ) # # Three ways we check the repourl. If dnf repoinfo fails then we assume the URL # is bad. A missing URL is also considered bad. Lastly we check to see if we # can fetch the repomd.xml file from the repository, and if not then the repourl # is considered bad. In any of these cases we'll end up replacing the repourl # with a good one from our mirror of CentOS vault. # check_repourl () { repoinfo "$1" || return if [[ ! ${repoinfo_results[Repo-baseurl]} ]]; then return 1 fi local -a urls; IFS=, read -r -a urls <<<"${repoinfo_results[Repo-baseurl]}" local u for u in "${urls[@]##*( )}"; do curl -sfLI "${u%% *}repodata/repomd.xml" > /dev/null && return done return "$(( $? ? $? : 1 ))" } collect_system_info () { # Dump the DNF cache first so we start with a clean slate. infomsg $'\nRemoving dnf cache\n' rm -rf /var/cache/{yum,dnf} # Check the efi mount first, so we can bail before wasting time on all these # other checks if it's not there. if [[ $update_efi ]]; then local efi_mount kname declare -g -a efi_disk efi_partition efi_mount=$(findmnt --mountpoint /boot/efi --output SOURCE \ --noheadings) || exit_message "Can't find EFI mount. No EFI boot detected." kname=$(lsblk -dno kname "$efi_mount") efi_disk=("$(lsblk -dno pkname "/dev/$kname")") if [[ ${efi_disk[0]} ]]; then efi_partition=("$(<"/sys/block/${efi_disk[0]}/$kname/partition")") else # This is likely an md-raid or other type of virtual disk, we need # to dig a little deeper to find the actual physical disks and # partitions. kname=$(lsblk -dno kname "$efi_mount") cd "/sys/block/$kname/slaves" || exit_message \ "Unable to gather EFI data: Can't cd to /sys/block/$kname/slaves." if ! (shopt -s failglob; : ./*) 2>/dev/null; then exit_message \ "Unable to gather EFI data: No slaves found in /sys/block/$kname/slaves." fi efi_disk=() for d in *; do efi_disk+=("$(lsblk -dno pkname "/dev/$d")") efi_partition+=("$(<"$d/partition")") if [[ ! ${efi_disk[-1]} || ! ${efi_partition[-1]} ]]; then exit_message \ "Unable to gather EFI data: Can't find disk name or partition number for $d." fi done cd - fi # We need to make sure that these packages are always installed in an # EFI system. always_install+=( "shim-${cpu_arch_suffix_map[$ARCH]}" "grub2-efi-${cpu_arch_suffix_map[$ARCH]}" ) fi # Don't enable these module streams, even if they are enabled in the source # distro. declare -g -a module_excludes module_excludes=( ) # Some OracleLinux modules have stream names of ol9 instead of rhel9 and ol # instead of rhel. This is a map that does a glob match and replacement. local -A module_glob_map module_glob_map=( ['%:ol9']=:rhel9 ['%:ol']=:rhel ); # We need to map rockylinux repository names to the equivalent repositories # in the source distro. To do that we look for known packages in each # repository and see what repo they came from. We need to use repoquery for # this which requires downloading the package, so we pick relatively small # packages for this. declare -g -A repo_map pkg_repo_map declare -g -a managed_repos pkg_repo_map=( [baseos]=rootfiles.noarch [appstream]=apr-util-ldap.$ARCH [highavailability]=pacemaker-doc.noarch [crb]=python3-mpich.$ARCH [extras]=epel-release.noarch # [devel]=quota-devel.$ARCH ) dist_id=$(os-release ID) # We need a different dist ID for CentOS Linux vs CentOS Stream if [[ $dist_id == centos ]] && rpm --quiet -q centos-stream-release; then dist_id+=-stream fi PRETTY_NAME=$(os-release PRETTY_NAME) infomsg '%s' \ "Preparing to migrate $PRETTY_NAME to Rocky Linux 9."$'\n\n' # Check to see if we need to change the repourl on any system repositories local -A dist_repourl_map dist_repourl_map=( ) # We need a list of enabled repositories local -a enabled_repos=() declare -g -A enabled_repo_check=() declare -g -a dist_repourl_swaps=() readarray -s 1 -t enabled_repos < <(dnf -q -y repolist --enabled) for r in "${enabled_repos[@]}"; do enabled_repo_check[${r%% *}]=1 done # ...and finally set a number of dnf options to replace the baseurl of these # repos local k for k in "${!dist_repourl_map[@]}"; do local d=${k%%:*} r=${k#*:} if [[ $d != "$dist_id" || ! ${enabled_repo_check[$r]} ]] || check_repourl "$r"; then continue fi dist_repourl_swaps+=( "--setopt=$r.mirrorlist=" "--setopt=$r.metalink=" "--setopt=$r.baseurl=" "--setopt=$r.baseurl=${dist_repourl_map[$k]}" ) infomsg 'Baseurl for %s is invalid, setting to %s.\n' \ "$r" "${dist_repourl_map[$k]}" done infomsg '%s' "Determining repository names for $PRETTY_NAME" for r in "${!pkg_repo_map[@]}"; do printf '.' p=${pkg_repo_map[$r]} repoquery "$p" || continue repo_map[$r]=${repoquery_results[Repository]} done printf '%s\n' '' '' \ "Found the following repositories which map from $PRETTY_NAME to Rocky Linux 9:" column -t -s $'\t' -N "$PRETTY_NAME,Rocky Linux 9" < <( for r in "${!repo_map[@]}"; do printf '%s\t%s\n' "${repo_map[$r]}" "$r" done ) infomsg $'\n'"Getting system package names for $PRETTY_NAME" # We don't know what the names of these packages are, we have to discover # them via various means. The most common means is to look for either a # distro-agnostic provides or a filename. In a couple of cases we need to # jump through hoops to get a filename that is provided specifically by the # source distro. # Get info for each repository to determine which ones are subscription # managed. # system-release here is a bit of a hack, but it ensures that the # rocky-repos package will get installed. for r in "${!repo_map[@]}"; do repoinfo "${repo_map[$r]}" || exit_message "Failed to fetch info for repository ${repo_map[$r]}." if [[ $r == "baseos" ]]; then local baseos_filename=system-release if [[ ! ${repoinfo_results[Repo-managed]} ]]; then baseos_filename="${repoinfo_results[Repo-filename]}" fi local baseos_gpgkey="${repoinfo_results[Repo-gpgkey]}" fi if [[ ${repoinfo_results[Repo-managed]} ]]; then managed_repos+=("${repo_map[$r]}") fi done # First get info for the baseos repo repoinfo "${repo_map[baseos]}" || exit_message "Failed to fetch info for repository ${repo_map[baseos]}." declare -g -A pkg_map provides_pkg_map declare -g -a addl_provide_removes addl_pkg_removes provides_pkg_map=( [rocky-backgrounds]=system-backgrounds [rocky-indexhtml]=redhat-indexhtml [rocky-repos]="$baseos_filename" [rocky-logos]=system-logos [rocky-logos-httpd]=system-logos-httpd [rocky-logos-ipa]=system-logos-ipa [rocky-gpg-keys]="$baseos_gpgkey" [rocky-release]=system-release ) addl_provide_removes=( redhat-release redhat-release-eula ) addl_pkg_removes=( openssl-fips-provider ) # Check to make sure that we don't already have a full or partial # RockyLinux install. if [[ $(rpm -qa "${!provides_pkg_map[@]}") ]]; then exit_message \ $'Found a full or partial RockyLinux install already in place. Aborting\n' $'because continuing with the migration could cause further damage to system.' fi for pkg in "${!provides_pkg_map[@]}"; do printf '.' prov=${provides_pkg_map[$pkg]} pkg_map[$pkg]=$(provides_pkg "$prov") || exit_message "Can't get package that provides $prov." done for prov in "${addl_provide_removes[@]}"; do printf '.' local pkg; pkg=$(provides_pkg "$prov") || continue addl_pkg_removes+=("$pkg") done # shellcheck disable=SC2140 printf '%s\n' '' '' \ "Found the following system packages which map from $PRETTY_NAME to Rocky "\ "Linux 9:" column -t -s $'\t' -N "$PRETTY_NAME,Rocky Linux 9" < <( for p in "${!pkg_map[@]}"; do printf '%s\t%s\n' "${pkg_map[$p]}" "$p" done ) infomsg $'\n'"Getting list of installed system packages."$'\n' readarray -t installed_packages < <( saferpm -qa --queryformat="%{NAME}\n" "${pkg_map[@]}" ) declare -g -A installed_pkg_check installed_pkg_map for p in "${installed_packages[@]}"; do installed_pkg_check[$p]=1 done for p in "${!pkg_map[@]}"; do if [[ ${pkg_map[$p]} && ${installed_pkg_check[${pkg_map[$p]}]} ]]; then installed_pkg_map[$p]=${pkg_map[$p]} fi done; # Special Handling for CentOS Stream Repos installed_sys_stream_repos_pkgs=() installed_stream_repos_pkgs=() for p in "${!stream_repos_pkgs[@]}"; do if [[ ${installed_pkg_map[$p]} && ${installed_pkg_map[$p]} == "${stream_repos_pkgs[$p]}" ]] then # System package that needs to be swapped / disabled installed_pkg_map[$p]= installed_sys_stream_repos_pkgs+=( "${stream_repos_pkgs[$p]}" ) elif rpm --quiet -q "${stream_repos_pkgs[$p]}"; then # Non-system package, repos just need to be disabled. installed_stream_repos_pkgs+=( "${stream_repos_pkgs[$p]}" ) fi done # shellcheck disable=SC2140 printf '%s\n' '' \ "We will replace the following $PRETTY_NAME packages with their Rocky Linux 9 "\ "equivalents" column -t -s $'\t' -N "Packages to be Removed,Packages to be Installed" < <( for p in "${!installed_pkg_map[@]}"; do printf '%s\t%s\n' "${installed_pkg_map[$p]}" "$p" done ) if (( ${#installed_sys_stream_repos_pkgs[@]} )); then # shellcheck disable=SC2026 printf '%s\n' '' \ 'Also to aid the transition from CentOS Stream the following packages will be '\ 'removed from the rpm database but the included repos will be renamed and '\ 'retained but disabled:' \ "${installed_sys_stream_repos_pkgs[@]}" fi if (( ${#installed_stream_repos_pkgs[@]} )); then # shellcheck disable=SC2026 printf '%s\n' '' \ 'Also to aid the transition from CentOS Stream the repos included in the '\ 'following packages will be renamed and retained but disabled:' \ "${installed_stream_repos_pkgs[@]}" fi if (( ${#addl_pkg_removes[@]} )); then printf '%s\n' '' \ "In addition to the above the following system packages will be removed:" \ "${addl_pkg_removes[@]}" fi # Release packages that are part of SIG's should be listed below when they # are available. # UPDATE: We may or may not do something with SIG's here, it could just be # left as a separate exercise to swap out the sig repos. #sigs_to_swap=() infomsg '%s' $'\n' \ $'Getting a list of enabled modules for the system repositories.\n' # Get a list of system enabled modules. readarray -t enabled_modules < <( set -e -o pipefail safednf -y -q "${repo_map[@]/#/--repo=}" "${dist_repourl_swaps[@]}" \ module list --enabled | awk ' $1 == "@modulefailsafe", /^$/ {next} $1 == "Name", /^$/ {if ($1!="Name" && !/^$/) print $1":"$2} ' | sort -u set +e +o pipefail ) # Map the known module name differences. disable_modules=() local i gl repl mod for i in "${!enabled_modules[@]}"; do mod=${enabled_modules[$i]} for gl in "${!module_glob_map[@]}"; do repl=${module_glob_map[$gl]} mod=${mod/$gl/$repl} done if [[ $mod != "${enabled_modules[$i]}" ]]; then disable_modules+=("${enabled_modules[$i]}") enabled_modules[$i]=$mod fi done # Remove entries matching any excluded modules. if (( ${#module_excludes[@]} )); then printf '%s\n' '' "Excluding modules:" "${module_excludes[@]}" local -A module_check='()' local -a tmparr='()' for m in "${module_excludes[@]}"; do module_check[$m]=1 done for m in "${enabled_modules[@]}"; do if [[ ! ${module_check[$m]} ]]; then tmparr+=("$m") fi done enabled_modules=("${tmparr[@]}") fi printf '%s\n' '' "Found the following modules to re-enable at completion:" \ "${enabled_modules[@]}" '' if (( ${#managed_repos[@]} )); then # shellcheck disable=SC2026 printf '%s\n' '' \ 'In addition, since this system uses subscription-manager the following '\ 'managed repos will be disabled:' \ "${managed_repos[@]}" fi } convert_info_dir=/root/convert unset convert_to_rocky reinstall_all_rpms verify_all_rpms update_efi \ container_macros usage() { printf '%s\n' \ "Usage: ${0##*/} [OPTIONS]" \ '' \ 'Options:' \ '-h Display this help' \ '-r Convert to rocky' \ '-V Verify switch' \ ' !! USE WITH CAUTION !!' exit 1 } >&2 generate_rpm_info() { mkdir -p "$convert_info_dir" infomsg "Creating a list of RPMs installed: $1"$'\n' # shellcheck disable=SC2140 rpm -qa --qf \ "%{NAME}|%{VERSION}|%{RELEASE}|%{INSTALLTIME}|%{VENDOR}|%{BUILDTIME}|"\ "%{BUILDHOST}|%{SOURCERPM}|%{LICENSE}|%{PACKAGER}\n" | sort > "${convert_info_dir}/$HOSTNAME-rpm-list-$1.log" infomsg "Verifying RPMs installed against RPM database: $1"$'\n\n' rpm -Va | sort -k3 > \ "${convert_info_dir}/$HOSTNAME-rpm-list-verified-$1.log" } # Run a dnf update before the actual migration. pre_update() { infomsg '%s\n' "Running dnf update before we attempt the migration." safednf -y "${dist_repourl_swaps[@]}" update || exit_message \ $'Error running pre-update. Stopping now to avoid putting the system in an\n'\ $'unstable state. Please correct the issues shown here and try again.' } package_swaps() { # Save off any subscription-manager keys, just in case. if ( shopt -s failglob dotglob; : "$sm_ca_dir"/* ) 2>/dev/null ; then tmp_sm_ca_dir=$tmp_dir/sm-certs mkdir "$tmp_sm_ca_dir" || exit_message "Could not create directory: $tmp_sm_ca_dir" cp -f -dR --preserve=all "$sm_ca_dir"/* "$tmp_sm_ca_dir/" || exit_message "Could not copy certs to $tmp_sm_ca_dir" fi # prepare repo parameters local -a dnfparameters for repo in "${!repo_urls[@]}"; do dnfparameters+=( "--repofrompath=${repo},${repo_urls[${repo}]}" ) dnfparameters+=( "--setopt=${repo}.gpgcheck=1" ) dnfparameters+=( "--setopt=${repo}.gpgkey=file://${gpg_key_file}" ) done # CentOS Stream specific processing if (( ${#installed_stream_repos_pkgs[@]} || ${#installed_sys_stream_repos_pkgs[@]} )); then # Get a list of the repo files. local -a repos_files readarray -t repos_files < <( saferpm -ql "${installed_sys_stream_repos_pkgs[@]}" \ "${installed_stream_repos_pkgs[@]}" | grep '^/etc/yum\.repos\.d/.\+\.repo$' ) if (( ${#installed_sys_stream_repos_pkgs[@]} )); then # Remove the package from the rpm db. saferpm -e --justdb --nodeps -a \ "${installed_sys_stream_repos_pkgs[@]}" || exit_message \ "Could not remove packages from the rpm db: ${installed_sys_stream_repos_pkgs[*]}" fi # Rename the stream repos with a prefix and fix the baseurl. # shellcheck disable=SC2016 sed -i \ -e 's/^\[/['"$stream_prefix"'/' \ -e 's|^mirrorlist=|#mirrorlist=|' \ -e 's|^#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/$contentdir/$stream/|baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/9-stream/|' \ -e 's|^baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/$contentdir/$stream/|baseurl=https://vault.centos.org/centos/9-stream/|' \ "${repos_files[@]}" fi # Use dnf shell to swap the system packages out. safednf -y shell --disablerepo=\* --noautoremove \ "${dist_repourl_swaps[@]}" \ --setopt=protected_packages= --setopt=keepcache=True \ "${dnfparameters[@]}" \ </dev/null )]=$rpm done # Attempt to install. for pkg in "${check_installed[@]}"; do printf '%s\n' "$pkg" if ! rpm -i --force --nodeps --nodigest "${rpm_map[$pkg]}" \ 2>/dev/null; then # Try to install the package in just the db, then clean it up. rpm -i --force --justdb --nodeps --nodigest "${rpm_map[$pkg]}" \ 2>/dev/null # Get list of files that are still causing problems and donk # them. readarray -t file_list < <( rpm -V "$pkg" 2>/dev/null | awk '$1!="missing" {print $2}' ) for file in "${file_list[@]}"; do rmdir "$file" || rm -f "$file" || rm -rf "$file" done # Now try re-installing the package to replace the missing # files. Regardless of the outcome here we just accept it and # move on and hope for the best. rpm -i --reinstall --force --nodeps --nodigest \ "${rpm_map[$pkg]}" 2>/dev/null fi done fi # Distrosync infomsg $'Ensuring repos are enabled before the package swap\n' safednf -y --enableplugin=config_manager config-manager \ --set-enabled "${!repo_map[@]}" || { printf '%s\n' 'Repo name missing?' exit 25 } if (( ${#managed_repos[@]} )); then # Filter the managed repos for ones still in the system. readarray -t managed_repos < <( safednf -y -q repolist "${managed_repos[@]}" | awk '$1!="repo" {print $1}' ) if (( ${#managed_repos[@]} )); then infomsg $'\nDisabling subscription managed repos\n' safednf -y --enableplugin=config_manager config-manager \ --disable "${managed_repos[@]}" fi fi if (( ${#disable_modules[@]} )); then infomsg $'Disabling modules\n\n' safednf -y module disable "${disable_modules[@]}" || exit_message "Can't disable modules ${disable_modules[*]}" fi if (( ${#enabled_modules[@]} )); then infomsg $'Enabling modules\n\n' safednf -y module enable "${enabled_modules[@]}" || exit_message "Can't enable modules ${enabled_modules[*]}" fi # Make sure that excluded modules are disabled. if (( ${#module_excludes[@]} )); then infomsg $'Disabling excluded modules\n\n' safednf -y module disable "${module_excludes[@]}" || exit_message "Can't disable modules ${module_excludes[*]}" fi infomsg $'\nSyncing packages\n\n' dnf -y --allowerasing distro-sync || exit_message "Error during distro-sync." # Disable Stream repos. if (( ${#installed_sys_stream_repos_pkgs[@]} || ${#installed_stream_repos_pkgs[@]} )); then dnf -y --enableplugin=config_manager config-manager --set-disabled \ "$stream_prefix*" || errmsg \ $'Failed to disable CentOS Stream repos, please check and disable manually.\n' if (( ${#stream_always_replace[@]} )) && [[ $(saferpm -qa "${stream_always_replace[@]}") ]]; then safednf -y distro-sync "${stream_always_replace[@]}" || exit_message "Error during distro-sync." fi infomsg $'\nCentOS Stream Migration Notes:\n\n' cat < "$container_macros" elif [[ -d /sys/firmware/efi/ ]]; then declare -g update_efi update_efi=true fi } # Called to update the EFI boot. fix_efi () ( grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/efi/EFI/rocky/grub.cfg || exit_message "Error updating the grub config." for i in "${!efi_disk[@]}"; do efibootmgr -c -d "/dev/${efi_disk[$i]}" -p "${efi_partition[$i]}" \ -L "Rocky Linux" -l "/EFI/rocky/shim${cpu_arch_suffix_map[$ARCH]}.efi" || exit_message "Error updating uEFI firmware." done ) # Download and verify the Rocky Linux package signing key establish_gpg_trust () { # create temp dir and verify it is really created and empty, so we are sure # deleting it afterwards won't cause any harm declare -g gpg_tmp_dir gpg_tmp_dir=$tmp_dir/gpg if ! mkdir "$gpg_tmp_dir" || [[ ! -d "$gpg_tmp_dir" ]]; then exit_message "Error creating temp dir" fi # failglob makes pathname expansion fail if empty, dotglob adds files # starting with . to pathname expansion if ( shopt -s failglob dotglob; : "$gpg_tmp_dir"/* ) 2>/dev/null ; then exit_message "Temp dir not empty" fi # extract the filename from the url, use the temp dir just created declare -g gpg_key_file="$gpg_tmp_dir/${gpg_key_url##*/}" if ! curl -L -o "$gpg_key_file" --silent --show-error "$gpg_key_url"; then rm -rf "$gpg_tmp_dir" exit_message "Error downloading the Rocky Linux signing key." fi if ! sha512sum --quiet -c <<<"$gpg_key_sha512 $gpg_key_file"; then rm -rf "$gpg_tmp_dir" exit_message "Error validating the signing key." fi } ## End actual work noopts=0 while getopts "hrVR" option; do (( noopts++ )) case "$option" in h) usage ;; r) convert_to_rocky=true ;; V) verify_all_rpms=true ;; *) errmsg $'Invalid switch\n' usage ;; esac done if (( ! noopts )); then usage fi pre_setup trap exit_clean EXIT pre_check efi_check bin_check if [[ $verify_all_rpms ]]; then generate_rpm_info begin fi if [[ $convert_to_rocky ]]; then collect_system_info establish_gpg_trust pre_update package_swaps fi if [[ $verify_all_rpms && $convert_to_rocky ]]; then generate_rpm_info finish infomsg $'You may review the following files:\n' printf '%s\n' "$convert_info_dir/$HOSTNAME-rpm-list-"*.log fi if [[ $update_efi && $convert_to_rocky ]]; then fix_efi fi printf '\n\n\n' if [[ $convert_to_rocky ]]; then infomsg $'\nDone, please reboot your system.\n' fi logmessage