diskimage-builder/diskimage_builder/elements/bootloader/finalise.d/50-bootloader

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2012-11-09 11:04:13 +00:00
#!/bin/bash
# Configure grub. Note that the various conditionals here are to handle
# different distributions gracefully.
2012-11-09 11:04:13 +00:00
if [ ${DIB_DEBUG_TRACE:-1} -gt 0 ]; then
set -x
fi
set -eu
set -o pipefail
2012-11-09 11:04:13 +00:00
if [ ${DIB_EXTLINUX:-0} != "0" ]; then
echo "DIB_EXTLINUX no longer supported"
exit 1
fi
Pass all blockdevices to bootloader Currently we only export "image-block-device" which is the loopback device (/dev/loopX) for the underlying image. This is the device we install grub to (from inside the chroot ...) This is ok for x86, but is insufficient for some platforms like PPC which have a separate boot partition. They do not want to install to the loop device, but do things like dd special ELF files into special boot partitions. The first problem seems to be that in level1/partitioning.py we have a whole bunch of different paths that either call partprobe on the loop device, or kpartx. We have _all_part_devices_exist() that gates the kpartx for unknown reasons. We have detach_loopback() that does not seem to remove losetup created devices. I don't think this does cleanup if it uses kpartx correctly. It is extremley unclear what's going to be mapped where. This moves to us *only* using kpartx to map the partitions of the loop device. We will *not* call partprobe and create the /dev/loopXpN devices and will only have the devicemapper nodes kpartx creates. This seems to be best. Cleanup happens inside partitioning.py. practice. Deeper thinking about this, and more cleanup of the variables will be welcome. This adds "image-block-devices" (note the extra "s") which exports all the block devices with name and path. This is in a string format that can be eval'd to an array (you can't export arrays). This is then used in a follow-on (I0918e8df8797d6dbabf7af618989ab7f79ee9580) to pick the right partition on PPC. Change-Id: If8e33106b4104da2d56d7941ce96ffcb014907bc
2017-06-06 02:09:24 +00:00
# Some distros have pre-installed grub in some other way, and want to
# skip this.
if [[ -f "/tmp/grub/install" ]]; then
exit 0
fi
BOOT_DEV=$IMAGE_BLOCK_DEVICE
Pass all blockdevices to bootloader Currently we only export "image-block-device" which is the loopback device (/dev/loopX) for the underlying image. This is the device we install grub to (from inside the chroot ...) This is ok for x86, but is insufficient for some platforms like PPC which have a separate boot partition. They do not want to install to the loop device, but do things like dd special ELF files into special boot partitions. The first problem seems to be that in level1/partitioning.py we have a whole bunch of different paths that either call partprobe on the loop device, or kpartx. We have _all_part_devices_exist() that gates the kpartx for unknown reasons. We have detach_loopback() that does not seem to remove losetup created devices. I don't think this does cleanup if it uses kpartx correctly. It is extremley unclear what's going to be mapped where. This moves to us *only* using kpartx to map the partitions of the loop device. We will *not* call partprobe and create the /dev/loopXpN devices and will only have the devicemapper nodes kpartx creates. This seems to be best. Cleanup happens inside partitioning.py. practice. Deeper thinking about this, and more cleanup of the variables will be welcome. This adds "image-block-devices" (note the extra "s") which exports all the block devices with name and path. This is in a string format that can be eval'd to an array (you can't export arrays). This is then used in a follow-on (I0918e8df8797d6dbabf7af618989ab7f79ee9580) to pick the right partition on PPC. Change-Id: If8e33106b4104da2d56d7941ce96ffcb014907bc
2017-06-06 02:09:24 +00:00
# All available devices, handy for some bootloaders...
declare -A DEVICES
eval DEVICES=( $IMAGE_BLOCK_DEVICES )
# Right now we can't use pkg-map to branch by arch, so tag an
# architecture specific virtual package so we can install the
# rigth thing based on distribution.
if [[ "$ARCH" =~ "ppc" ]]; then
install-packages -m bootloader grub-ppc64
elif [[ "${DIB_BLOCK_DEVICE}" == "mbr" ||
"${DIB_BLOCK_DEVICE}" == "gpt" ]]; then
install-packages -m bootloader grub-pc
elif [[ "${DIB_BLOCK_DEVICE}" == "efi" ]]; then
install-packages -e -m bootloader grub-efi-$ARCH
install-packages -m bootloader grub-efi grub-efi-$ARCH
else
echo "Failure: I'm not sure what bootloader to install"
echo "Ensure you have included a block-device-* element"
exit 1
fi
GRUBNAME=$(type -p grub-install) || echo "trying grub2-install"
if [ -z "$GRUBNAME" ]; then
GRUBNAME=$(type -p grub2-install)
fi
if type grub2-mkconfig >/dev/null; then
GRUB_MKCONFIG="grub2-mkconfig"
else
GRUB_MKCONFIG="grub-mkconfig"
fi
echo "Installing GRUB2..."
# This might be better factored out into a per-distro 'install-bootblock'
# helper.
if [ -d /boot/grub2 ]; then
GRUB_CFG=/boot/grub2/grub.cfg
GRUBENV=/boot/grub2/grubenv
elif [ -d /boot/grub ]; then
GRUB_CFG=/boot/grub/grub.cfg
GRUBENV=/boot/grub/grubenv
fi
# When using EFI image-based builds, particularly rhel element
# based on RHEL>=8.2 .qcow2, we might have /boot/grub2/grubenv
# as a dangling symlink to /boot/efi because we have extracted
# it from the root fs, but we didn't populate the separate EFI
# boot partition from the image. grub2-install calls rename()
# on this file, so if it's a dangling symlink it errors. Just
# remove it if it exists.
if [[ -L $GRUBENV ]]; then
rm -f $GRUBENV
fi
# We need --force so grub does not fail due to being installed on the
# root partition of a block device.
GRUB_OPTS=${GRUB_OPTS:-"--force"}
# XXX: This is buggy:
# - --target=i386-pc is invalid for non-i386/amd64 architectures
# - and for UEFI too.
# GRUB_OPTS="$GRUB_OPTS --target=i386-pc"
if [[ ! $GRUB_OPTS == *--target* ]] && [[ $($GRUBNAME --version) =~ ' 2.' ]]; then
# /sys/ comes from the host machine. If the host machine is using EFI
# but the image being built doesn't have EFI boot-images installed we
# should set the --target to use a BIOS-based boot-image.
#
# * --target tells grub what's the target platform
# * the boot images are placed in /usr/lib/grub/<cpu>-<platform>
# * i386-pc is used for BIOS-based machines
# http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub.html#Installation
#
if [ -d /sys/firmware/efi ]; then
if [ ! -d /usr/lib/grub/*-efi ]; then
case $ARCH in
"x86_64"|"amd64")
GRUB_OPTS="$GRUB_OPTS --target=i386-pc"
;;
"i386")
target=i386-pc
if [ -e /proc/device-tree ]; then
for x in /proc/device-tree/*; do
if [ -e "$x" ]; then
target="i386-ieee1275"
fi
done
fi
GRUB_OPTS="$GRUB_OPTS --target=$target"
;;
esac
fi
fi
fi
if [[ "$ARCH" =~ "ppc" ]] ; then
# For PPC (64-Bit regardless of Endian-ness), we use the "boot"
# partition as the one to point grub-install to, not the loopback
# device. ppc has a dedicated PReP boot partition.
# For grub2 < 2.02~beta3 this needs to be a /dev/mapper/... node after
# that a dev/loopXpN node will work fine.
$GRUBNAME --modules="part_msdos" $GRUB_OPTS ${DEVICES[boot]} --no-nvram
else
# This set of modules is sufficient for all installs (mbr/gpt/efi)
modules="part_msdos part_gpt lvm"
if [[ ${DIB_BLOCK_DEVICE} == "mbr" || ${DIB_BLOCK_DEVICE} == "gpt" ]]; then
$GRUBNAME --modules="$modules biosdisk" $GRUB_OPTS $BOOT_DEV
elif [[ ${DIB_BLOCK_DEVICE} == "efi" ]]; then
# We need to manually set the target if it's different to
# the host. Setup for EFI
case $ARCH in
"x86_64"|"amd64")
# This call installs grub for BIOS compatability
# which makes portable EFI/BIOS images.
$GRUBNAME --modules="$modules" --target=i386-pc $BOOT_DEV
# Set the x86_64 specific efi target for the generic
# installation below.
GRUB_OPTS="--target=x86_64-efi"
;;
# At this point, we don't need to override the target
# for any other architectures.
esac
# If we don't have a distro specific dir with presigned efi targets
# we install a generic one.
if [ ! -d /boot/efi/$EFI_BOOT_DIR ]; then
echo "WARNING: /boot/efi/$EFI_BOOT_DIR does not exist, UEFI secure boot not supported"
# This tells the EFI install to put the EFI binaries into
# the generic /BOOT directory and avoids trying to update
# nvram settings.
extra_options="--removable"
$GRUBNAME --modules="$modules" $extra_options $GRUB_OPTS $BOOT_DEV
fi
fi
fi
# Fedora 30 and RHEL-8.2 onwards support the Bootloader Spec and use grubby
# to manage kernel menu entries and kernel arguments.
# https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Changes/BootLoaderSpecByDefault
USE_GRUBBY=
if grep -qe "^\s*GRUB_ENABLE_BLSCFG=true" /etc/default/grub; then
USE_GRUBBY=true
fi
# Override the root device to the default label, and disable uuid
# lookup.
if [ -n "$USE_GRUBBY" ]; then
grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args="root=LABEL=${DIB_ROOT_LABEL}"
else
echo "GRUB_DEVICE=LABEL=${DIB_ROOT_LABEL}" >> /etc/default/grub
fi
echo 'GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true' >> /etc/default/grub
echo "GRUB_TIMEOUT=${DIB_GRUB_TIMEOUT:-5}" >>/etc/default/grub
echo 'GRUB_TERMINAL="serial console"' >>/etc/default/grub
echo 'GRUB_GFXPAYLOAD_LINUX=auto' >>/etc/default/grub
if [[ -n "${DIB_BOOTLOADER_SERIAL_CONSOLE}" ]]; then
SERIAL_CONSOLE="${DIB_BOOTLOADER_SERIAL_CONSOLE}"
elif [[ "powerpc ppc64 ppc64le" =~ "$ARCH" ]]; then
# Serial console on Power is hvc0
SERIAL_CONSOLE="hvc0"
elif [[ "arm64" =~ "$ARCH" ]]; then
SERIAL_CONSOLE="ttyAMA0,115200"
else
SERIAL_CONSOLE="ttyS0,115200"
fi
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="console=tty0 console=${SERIAL_CONSOLE} no_timer_check"
if [ -n "$USE_GRUBBY" ]; then
grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args="$GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT"
else
echo "GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=\"${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT} ${DIB_BOOTLOADER_DEFAULT_CMDLINE}\"" >>/etc/default/grub
fi
echo 'GRUB_SERIAL_COMMAND="serial --speed=115200 --unit=0 --word=8 --parity=no --stop=1"' >>/etc/default/grub
# os-prober leaks /dev/sda into config file in dual-boot host
# Disable grub-os-prober to avoid the issue while running
# grub-mkconfig
# Setting a flag to track whether the entry is already there in grub config
PROBER_DISABLED=
if ! grep -qe "^\s*GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER=true" /etc/default/grub; then
PROBER_DISABLED=true
echo 'GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER=true' >> /etc/default/grub
fi
# GRUB_MKCONFIG call needs to happen after we configure
# /etc/default/grub above. Without this we can set inappropriate
# root device labels and then images don't boot.
#
# This produces a legacy config which both bios and uefi can boot
# Later we copy the final config to an efi specific location to
# support uefi specific functionality like secure boot.
$GRUB_MKCONFIG -o $GRUB_CFG
# Remove the fix to disable os_prober
if [ -n "$PROBER_DISABLED" ]; then
sed -i '$d' /etc/default/grub
fi
# Fix efi specific instructions in grub config file
if [ -d /sys/firmware/efi ]; then
sed -i 's%\(initrd\|linux\)efi /boot%\1 /boot%g' $GRUB_CFG
fi
# when using efi, and having linux16/initrd16, it needs to be replaced
# by linuxefi/initrdefi. When building images on a non-efi system,
# the 16 suffix is added to linux/initrd entries, but we need it to be
# linuxefi/initrdefi for the image to boot under efi
if [[ ${DIB_BLOCK_DEVICE} == "efi" ]]; then
sed -i 's%\(linux\|initrd\)16 /boot%\1efi /boot%g' $GRUB_CFG
# Finally copy the grub.cfg and grubenv to the EFI specific dir
# to support functionality like secure boot. We make a copy because
# /boot and /boot/efi may be different partitions and uefi looks
# for a specific partition UUID preventing symlinks from working.
if [ -d /boot/efi/$EFI_BOOT_DIR ] ; then
cp $GRUB_CFG /boot/efi/$EFI_BOOT_DIR/grub.cfg
if [ -a $GRUBENV ]; then
cp $GRUBENV /boot/efi/$EFI_BOOT_DIR/grubenv
fi
fi
fi