diskimage-builder/diskimage_builder/elements/pip-and-virtualenv/install.d/pip-and-virtualenv-source-install/04-install-pip
Nir Magnezi ee46e2f9b7 Add version-less RHEL element for RHEL7 and RHEL8
Make a version-less RHEL element to handle both '7' and '8' DIB_RELEASE.
The element usage should align with other elements which operate in the
same way such as the Fedora element.

Additionally, this patch adds support for RHEL8 that operates with
Python 3.
As of now, users of diskimage-builder will still be able to use the
'rhel7' element, or migrate to 'rhel' and specify their respective
DIB_RELEASE value.

* mount the xfs file-system for extraction as read-only.  vaguely
  based on explaination in [1] and the fact we only read the image
  data into a tar, so can ignore this.

    XFS (dm-1): Superblock has unknown read-only compatible features (0x4) enabled.

* Use the redhat system python as the dib-python version.  dib was
  ahead of it's time making an abstracted python interpreter for
  system work ;) the system python should work for running the various
  dib element scripts.

[1] https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/247550/unmountable-xfs-filesystem

Redhat-Bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1700253
Co-Authored-By: Ian Wienand <iwienand@redhat.com>
Change-Id: I90540675c70bb475d9db2ae24f81c648a31f3f95
2019-05-29 11:28:53 +03:00

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#!/bin/bash
if [ ${DIB_DEBUG_TRACE:-0} -gt 0 ]; then
set -x
fi
set -eu
set -o pipefail
if [[ $DISTRO_NAME =~ (opensuse|fedora|centos|centos7|rhel|rhel7) ]]; then
# Default packages
_do_py3=0
_extra_repo=''
# see notes below on this var...
_clear_old_files=0
case "$DISTRO_NAME" in
centos*|rhel7)
# note python2-pip in epel
_extra_repo="--enablerepo=epel"
packages="python-virtualenv python2-pip"
if [[ "$(rpm -q --qf '[%{obsoletes}\n]' python2-setuptools)" == "python-setuptools" ]]; then
# If OpenStack release is installed, then python-setuptools is
# obsoleted by python2-setuptools
packages+=" python2-setuptools"
else
packages+=" python-setuptools"
fi
# see notes below
_clear_old_files=1
;;
fedora)
_do_py3=1
packages="python2-virtualenv python2-pip python2-setuptools"
packages+=" python3-virtualenv python3-pip python3-setuptools"
;;
rhel)
_clear_old_files=1
case "$DIB_RELEASE" in
8)
_do_py3=1
packages=" python3-virtualenv python3-pip python3-setuptools"
;;
7)
# note python2-pip in epel
_extra_repo="--enablerepo=epel"
packages="python-virtualenv python2-pip"
if [[ "$(rpm -q --qf '[%{obsoletes}\n]' python2-setuptools)" == "python-setuptools" ]]; then
packages+=" python2-setuptools"
else
packages+=" python-setuptools"
fi
;;
esac
;;
opensuse)
case "$DIB_RELEASE" in
42*)
packages="python-virtualenv python-pip python-setuptools"
_clear_old_files=1
;;
tumbleweed|15*)
# XXX: python3?
packages="python2-virtualenv python2-pip python2-setuptools"
;;
esac
;;
esac
# force things to happen so our assumptions hold
pip_args="-U --force-reinstall"
# GENERAL WARNING : mixing packaged python libraries with
# pip-installed versions always creates issues. Upstream
# openstack-infra uses this a lot (especially devstack) but be
# warned: here be dragons :)
# Firstly we want to install the system packages. Otherwise later
# on somebody does a "yum install python-virtualenv" and goes and
# overwrites the pip installed version with the packaged version,
# leading to all sorts of weird version issues.
if [[ $DISTRO_NAME = opensuse ]]; then
zypper -n install $packages
else
${YUM:-yum} ${_extra_repo} install -y $packages
fi
# pip10 onwards (unlike earlier versions) will not uninstall
# packages installed by distutils (note this is only a subset of
# packages that don't use setuptools for various reasons; the
# problem is essentially they do not include a manifest of files
# in the package to delete, so pip was just guessing). We give it
# a little help by clearing out the files from the packages we are
# about to re-install so pip doesn't think anything is installed.
# See: https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/4805
#
# This is only necessary on old CentOS and suse -- for complicated
# reasons of course. On Fedora, the Python2 virtualenv packages
# are *not* distutils based and pip overwrites them correctly.
# For python3, pip has changed to not overwrite system packages (a
# long standing difference between Debuntu and Fedora), but a
# number of tools run with "python3 -Es" to isolate themselves to
# the package installed versions. So we definitely don't want to
# clear the packaged versions out in that case.
if [[ ${_clear_old_files} == 1 ]]; then
for pkg in $packages; do
rpm -ql $pkg | xargs rm -rf
done
fi
# install the latest python2 pip; this overwrites packaged pip
python /tmp/get-pip.py ${pip_args}
# Install latest setuptools; there is a slight chicken-egg issue in
# that pip requires setuptools for some operations like building a
# wheel. But this simple install should be fine.
pip install ${pip_args} setuptools
if [[ $_do_py3 -eq 1 ]]; then
# Repeat above for python3
# python2 on fedora always installs into /usr/bin. Move pip2
# binary out, as we want "pip" in the final image to be
# python2 for historical reasons.
mv /usr/bin/pip /usr/bin/pip2
# You would think that installing python3 bits first, then
# python2 would work -- alas get-pip.py doesn't seem to leave
# python3 alone:
# https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/4435
python3 /tmp/get-pip.py ${pip_args}
pip3 install ${pip_args} setuptools
# on < 27, this installed pip3 to /usr/bin/pip. On >=27 it's
# /usr/local/bin/pip. reclaim /usr/bin/pip back to pip2 and
# remove the /usr/local/bin/pip (i.e. python3 version) if it
# exists, so that "pip" calls pip2 always. if we want pip3 we
# call it explicitly.
ln -sf /usr/bin/pip2 /usr/bin/pip
rm -f /usr/local/bin/pip
# So on Fedora, there are now supposed to be two versions of
# python3 setuptools installed; the one installed by pip in
# /usr/local and the one installed by the system
# python3-setuptools rpm package in /usr/local. The idea is
# that packaged python tools use the "system" python (with -Es
# flag) and are isolated from pip installs ... except there is
# an issue where pip clears out the RPM version files before
# installing it's isolated version:
# https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1550368
#
# Thus we need to *reinstall* the RPM version now, so those
# files come back and system tools continue to work
dnf reinstall -y python3-setuptools
fi
# now install latest virtualenv. it vendors stuff it needs so
# doesn't have issues with other system packages.
# python[2|3]-virtualenv package has installed versioned scripts
# (/usr/bin/virtualenv-[2|3]) but upstream does not! (see [2]).
# For consistency, reinstall so we're just left with python2's
# version. Note this is a rather moot point, the usual way we get
# a python3 environment is to call "virtualenv -p python3 foo" and
# that works to create a python3 virtualenv, even if using
# python2's version. Thus we probably don't *really* need to
# "pip3 install virtualenv". What we don't want is "virtualenv
# foo" creating a python3 virtualenv by default, because that
# confuses a lot of legacy code.
#
#[2] http://pkgs.fedoraproject.org/cgit/rpms/python-virtualenv.git/tree/python-virtualenv.spec#n116)
pip install ${pip_args} virtualenv
mv /usr/bin/virtualenv /usr/bin/virtualenv2
if [[ $_do_py3 -eq 1 ]]; then
pip3 install ${pip_args} virtualenv
fi
# Reclaim virtualenv to virtualenv2; similar to above, on fedora
# >27 the pip3 version has gone into /usr/local/bin; remove it so
# only /usr/bin/virtualenv exists
ln -sf /usr/bin/virtualenv2 /usr/bin/virtualenv
rm -f /usr/local/bin/virtualenv
# at this point, we should have the latest
# pip/setuptools/virtualenv packages for python2 & 3, and
# "/usr/bin/pip" and "/usr/bin/virtualenv" should be python2
# versions.
if [[ $DISTRO_NAME = opensuse ]]; then
for pkg in virtualenv pip setuptools; do
cat - >> /etc/zypp/locks <<EOF
type: package
match_type: glob
case_sensitive: on
solvable_name: python-$pkg
EOF
done
else
# Add this to exclude so that we don't install a later package
# over it if it updates. Note that fedora-minimal, bootstrapped
# via yum, can have an old yum.conf around, so look for dnf first.
if [[ -f /etc/dnf/dnf.conf ]]; then
conf=/etc/dnf/dnf.conf
elif [[ -f /etc/yum.conf ]]; then
conf=/etc/yum.conf
else
die "No conf to modify?"
fi
echo "exclude=$packages" >> ${conf}
fi
elif [[ $DISTRO_NAME = gentoo ]]; then
packages="dev-python/pip dev-python/virtualenv"
emerge -U $packages
else
# pre-install packages so dependencies are there. We will
# overwrite with latest below.
packages="python-pip python3-pip python-virtualenv"
# Unfortunately older ubuntu (trusty) doesn't have a
# python3-virtualenv package -- it seems it wasn't ready at the
# time and you had to use "python -m venv". Since then virtualenv
# has gained 3.4 support so the pip install below will work
if [[ ${DIB_PYTHON_VERSION} == 3 ]]; then
packages+=" python3-virtualenv"
fi
apt-get -y install $packages
# force things to happen so our assumptions hold
pip_args="-U --force-reinstall"
# These install into /usr/local/bin so override any packages, even
# if installed later.
python3 /tmp/get-pip.py $pip_args
python2 /tmp/get-pip.py $pip_args
pip3 install $pip_args virtualenv
pip install $pip_args virtualenv
fi