diskimage-builder/diskimage_builder/elements/bootloader/finalise.d/50-bootloader
Ian Wienand 79ea63f525 Futher bootloader cleanups
GRUB_OPTS has never been documented as externally available, and is
not used.  Assume it's value to simplify the code.

Move the grub version check separately, as we only support grub2

Remove references to buliding i386 images.  I don't image it works in
any way.

Remove ci.md, which is no longer relevant.

Refactor the test for "building BIOS image on EFI system" consiberably
after these changes.

Change-Id: Ia99687815667c3cf5e82cf21d841d3b1008b8fa9
2022-02-10 15:08:56 +11:00

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#!/bin/bash
# Configure grub. Note that the various conditionals here are to handle
# different distributions gracefully.
if [ ${DIB_DEBUG_TRACE:-1} -gt 0 ]; then
set -x
fi
set -eu
set -o pipefail
if [ ${DIB_EXTLINUX:-0} != "0" ]; then
echo "DIB_EXTLINUX no longer supported"
exit 1
fi
# Some distros have pre-installed grub in some other way, and want to
# skip this.
if [[ -f "/tmp/grub/install" ]]; then
exit 0
fi
BOOT_DEV=$IMAGE_BLOCK_DEVICE
# All available devices, handy for some bootloaders...
declare -A DEVICES
eval DEVICES=( $IMAGE_BLOCK_DEVICES )
# Right now we can't use pkg-map to branch by arch, so tag an
# architecture specific virtual package so we can install the
# rigth thing based on distribution.
if [[ "$ARCH" =~ "ppc" ]]; then
install-packages -m bootloader grub-ppc64
elif [[ "${DIB_BLOCK_DEVICE}" == "mbr" ||
"${DIB_BLOCK_DEVICE}" == "gpt" ]]; then
install-packages -m bootloader grub-pc
elif [[ "${DIB_BLOCK_DEVICE}" == "efi" ]]; then
install-packages -m bootloader grub-efi grub-efi-$ARCH
else
echo "Failure: I'm not sure what bootloader to install"
echo "Ensure you have included a block-device-* element"
exit 1
fi
GRUBNAME=$(type -p grub-install) || echo "trying grub2-install"
if [ -z "$GRUBNAME" ]; then
GRUBNAME=$(type -p grub2-install)
fi
if type grub2-mkconfig >/dev/null; then
GRUB_MKCONFIG="grub2-mkconfig"
else
GRUB_MKCONFIG="grub-mkconfig"
fi
if [[ ! $($GRUBNAME --version) =~ ' 2.' ]]; then
echo "Failure: not grub2"
exit 1
fi
# Some distros keep things in /boot/grub2, others in /boot/grub
if [ -d /boot/grub2 ]; then
GRUB_CFG=/boot/grub2/grub.cfg
GRUBENV=/boot/grub2/grubenv
else
# NOTE(ianw) This used to be behind a "-d /boot/grub" but this
# directory doesn't seem to exist for gentoo at this point;
# something creates it later. So we just fallback to this
# unconditionally.
GRUB_CFG=/boot/grub/grub.cfg
GRUBENV=/boot/grub/grubenv
fi
echo "Installing GRUB2..."
# When using EFI image-based builds, particularly rhel element
# based on RHEL>=8.2 .qcow2, we might have /boot/grub2/grubenv
# as a dangling symlink to /boot/efi because we have extracted
# it from the root fs, but we didn't populate the separate EFI
# boot partition from the image. grub2-install calls rename()
# on this file, so if it's a dangling symlink it errors. Just
# remove it if it exists.
if [[ -L $GRUBENV ]]; then
rm -f $GRUBENV
fi
# We need --force so grub does not fail due to being installed on the
# root partition of a block device.
GRUB_OPTS="--force "
# /sys/ comes from the host machine. If the host machine is using EFI
# but the image being built doesn't have EFI boot-images installed we
# should set the --target to use a BIOS-based boot-image.
#
# * --target tells grub what's the target platform
# * the boot images are placed in /usr/lib/grub/<cpu>-<platform>
# * i386-pc is used for BIOS-based machines
# http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub.html#Installation
#
if [[ -d /sys/firmware/efi && ! -d /usr/lib/grub/*-efi ]]; then
GRUB_OPTS="$GRUB_OPTS --target=i386-pc"
fi
if [[ "$ARCH" =~ "ppc" ]] ; then
# For PPC (64-Bit regardless of Endian-ness), we use the "boot"
# partition as the one to point grub-install to, not the loopback
# device. ppc has a dedicated PReP boot partition.
# For grub2 < 2.02~beta3 this needs to be a /dev/mapper/... node after
# that a dev/loopXpN node will work fine.
$GRUBNAME --modules="part_msdos" $GRUB_OPTS ${DEVICES[boot]} --no-nvram
else
# This set of modules is sufficient for all installs (mbr/gpt/efi)
modules="part_msdos part_gpt lvm"
if [[ ${DIB_BLOCK_DEVICE} == "mbr" || ${DIB_BLOCK_DEVICE} == "gpt" ]]; then
$GRUBNAME --modules="$modules biosdisk" $GRUB_OPTS $BOOT_DEV
elif [[ ${DIB_BLOCK_DEVICE} == "efi" ]]; then
# We need to manually set the target if it's different to
# the host. Setup for EFI
case $ARCH in
"x86_64"|"amd64")
# This call installs grub for BIOS compatability
# which makes portable EFI/BIOS images.
$GRUBNAME --modules="$modules" --target=i386-pc $BOOT_DEV
# Set the x86_64 specific efi target for the generic
# installation below.
GRUB_OPTS="--target=x86_64-efi"
;;
# At this point, we don't need to override the target
# for any other architectures.
esac
# If we don't have a distro specific dir with presigned efi targets
# we install a generic one.
if [ ! -d /boot/efi/$EFI_BOOT_DIR ]; then
echo "WARNING: /boot/efi/$EFI_BOOT_DIR does not exist, UEFI secure boot not supported"
# This tells the EFI install to put the EFI binaries into
# the generic /BOOT directory and avoids trying to update
# nvram settings.
extra_options="--removable"
$GRUBNAME --modules="$modules" $extra_options $GRUB_OPTS $BOOT_DEV
fi
fi
fi
echo "GRUB_DEVICE=LABEL=${DIB_ROOT_LABEL}" >> /etc/default/grub
echo 'GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true' >> /etc/default/grub
echo "GRUB_TIMEOUT=${DIB_GRUB_TIMEOUT:-5}" >>/etc/default/grub
echo 'GRUB_TERMINAL="serial console"' >>/etc/default/grub
echo 'GRUB_GFXPAYLOAD_LINUX=auto' >>/etc/default/grub
if [[ -n "${DIB_BOOTLOADER_SERIAL_CONSOLE}" ]]; then
SERIAL_CONSOLE="${DIB_BOOTLOADER_SERIAL_CONSOLE}"
elif [[ "powerpc ppc64 ppc64le" =~ "$ARCH" ]]; then
# Serial console on Power is hvc0
SERIAL_CONSOLE="hvc0"
elif [[ "arm64" =~ "$ARCH" ]]; then
SERIAL_CONSOLE="ttyAMA0,115200"
else
SERIAL_CONSOLE="ttyS0,115200"
fi
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="console=tty0 console=${SERIAL_CONSOLE} no_timer_check"
echo "GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=\"${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT} ${DIB_BOOTLOADER_DEFAULT_CMDLINE}\"" >>/etc/default/grub
echo 'GRUB_SERIAL_COMMAND="serial --speed=115200 --unit=0 --word=8 --parity=no --stop=1"' >>/etc/default/grub
# os-prober leaks /dev/sda into config file in dual-boot host
# Disable grub-os-prober to avoid the issue while running
# grub-mkconfig
# Setting a flag to track whether the entry is already there in grub config
PROBER_DISABLED=
if ! grep -qe "^\s*GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER=true" /etc/default/grub; then
PROBER_DISABLED=true
echo 'GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER=true' >> /etc/default/grub
fi
# GRUB_MKCONFIG call needs to happen after we configure
# /etc/default/grub above. Without this we can set inappropriate
# root device labels and then images don't boot.
#
# This produces a legacy config which both bios and uefi can boot
# Later we copy the final config to an efi specific location to
# support uefi specific functionality like secure boot.
$GRUB_MKCONFIG -o $GRUB_CFG
# If we are using BLS, for debugging purposes dump out the kernel
if [[ -e /boot/loader/entries ]]; then
grubby --info=ALL
fi
# Remove the fix to disable os_prober
if [ -n "$PROBER_DISABLED" ]; then
sed -i '$d' /etc/default/grub
fi
# Fix efi specific instructions in grub config file
if [ -d /sys/firmware/efi ]; then
sed -i 's%\(initrd\|linux\)efi /boot%\1 /boot%g' $GRUB_CFG
fi
# when using efi, and having linux16/initrd16, it needs to be replaced
# by linuxefi/initrdefi. When building images on a non-efi system,
# the 16 suffix is added to linux/initrd entries, but we need it to be
# linuxefi/initrdefi for the image to boot under efi
if [[ ${DIB_BLOCK_DEVICE} == "efi" ]]; then
sed -i 's%\(linux\|initrd\)16 /boot%\1efi /boot%g' $GRUB_CFG
# Finally copy the grub.cfg and grubenv to the EFI specific dir
# to support functionality like secure boot. We make a copy because
# /boot and /boot/efi may be different partitions and uefi looks
# for a specific partition UUID preventing symlinks from working.
if [ -d /boot/efi/$EFI_BOOT_DIR ] ; then
cp $GRUB_CFG /boot/efi/$EFI_BOOT_DIR/grub.cfg
if [ -a $GRUBENV ]; then
cp $GRUBENV /boot/efi/$EFI_BOOT_DIR/grubenv
fi
fi
fi