Initial commit based on previous scratch-pad work

Separated ks into logical includes
This commit is contained in:
Skip Grube 2023-08-30 12:12:09 -04:00
commit 4a0da3301d
6 changed files with 606 additions and 0 deletions

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# Skip's No Compromises(tm) Rocky 9 Live Image, based on stock Rocky 9 Live workstation.
# Extra Features:
# - Bundled nvidia drivers
# - Intel i915 tweaks to work correctly, esp. on Nvidia + Intel dual GPU laptops
# - Upstream new LT kernel for better driver compatibility
# - EPEL, rpmfusion enabled by default
# - Flatpak pre-configured so tons of apps available via Gnome software GUI
#
#
# How to make an ISO from this:
# - Have epel + Mock installed, be in the mock group, preferably be on a Rocky 9 system (x86_64)
#
# - mock -r rocky-9-x86_64 --init; mock -r rocky-9-x86_64 --install lorax-lmc-novirt vim pykickstart git
# - sudo setenforce 0
# - mock -r rocky-9-x86_64 --shell --isolation simple --enable-network
# - Copy kickstart file into /var/lib/mock/rocky-9-x86_64/root/, AND swap "<REPO_KEY>" for a valid CIQ subscription key
# - time livemedia-creator --ks /CIQ_rocky9_workstation.ks --no-virt --resultdir /var/lmc --project="Rocky Linux CIQ Workstation" --make-iso --volid Rocky-CIQ --iso-only --iso-name Rocky9_CIQ_Workstation-x86_64.iso --releasever=9 --nomacboot --extra-boot-args 'i915.force_probe=* rd.driver.blacklist=nouveau'
# ISO available from s3: https://rl-secure-boot.ewr1.vultrobjects.com/Rocky9_CIQ_Workstation-x86_64.iso
%include include/ws9_repos_pkgs.ks
%include include/ws9_base_settings.ks
%include include/ws9_disk.ks
%include include/ws9_stock_RockyLive.ks
%include include/ws9_post_fixes.ks

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# X Window System configuration information
xconfig --startxonboot
# Keyboard layouts
keyboard 'us'
# Root password
rootpw --iscrypted --lock locked
# System language
lang en_US.UTF-8
# Shutdown after installation
shutdown
# System timezone
timezone US/Eastern
# Network information
network --bootproto=dhcp --device=link --activate
# Firewall configuration
firewall --enabled --service=mdns
# SELinux configuration
selinux --enforcing
# System services
services --disabled="sshd" --enabled="NetworkManager,ModemManager"

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# System bootloader configuration
bootloader --location=none --append="i915.force_probe=* rd.driver.blacklist=nouveau"
# Clear the Master Boot Record
zerombr
# Partition clearing information
clearpart --all
# Disk partitioning information
part /boot --fstype="ext4" --size=3000
part / --fstype="ext4" --size=12000

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# Fixes and tweaks to make things easier for end-users
%post
# switch default kernel
sed -i 's/DEFAULTKERNEL=kernel/DEFAULTKERNEL=kernel-lt/g' /etc/sysconfig/kernel
# Enable crb and extras by default
dnf config-manager --enable crb
dnf config-manager --enable extras
dnf config-manager --enable elrepo-kernel
# Enable dkms and nvidia repos:
systemctl enable dkms
curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/nvidia.repo https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/repos/rhel9/x86_64/cuda-rhel9.repo
cat > /etc/sysctl.d/80-i915-fix.conf <<EOF
# fix performance for newer integrated Intel i915 gfx:
dev.i915.perf_stream_paranoid = 0
EOF
# Add flathub so Gnome Software shows all kinds of great apps:
mkdir -p /etc/flatpak/remotes.d
curl -o /etc/flatpak/remotes.d/flathub.flatpakrepo https://dl.flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo
# Install Google Chrome:
dnf -y install https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_x86_64.rpm
# Inside-the-ISO postinstall script
# Anything put in /usr/shar/anaconda/post-scripts/*.ks will be run as a %post
# after the user installs on their system from the booted live ISO. We need to do grub boot modification
# only after Anaconda has run and installed on their system, not when this ISO is built:
# Need to turn %post and %end into variables, or kickstart gets confused:
export post="%post"
export end="%end"
cat > /usr/share/anaconda/post-scripts/95-kernel-gfx-args.ks <<EOF
${post}
# Add Intel + Nvidia tweaks to permanent boot options automatically:
sed -i 's/quiet"/quiet i915.force_probe=* rd.driver.blacklist=nouveau"/' /etc/default/grub
grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg
${end}
EOF
%end

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# Use network installation
url --url="http://dl.rockylinux.org/pub/rocky/9/BaseOS/$basearch/os/"
# Rocky core repos:
repo --name="BaseOS" --baseurl=http://dl.rockylinux.org/pub/rocky/9/BaseOS/$basearch/os/ --cost=200
repo --name="AppStream" --baseurl=http://dl.rockylinux.org/pub/rocky/9/AppStream/$basearch/os/ --cost=200
repo --name="CRB" --baseurl=http://dl.rockylinux.org/pub/rocky/9/CRB/$basearch/os/ --cost=200
repo --name="extras" --baseurl=http://dl.rockylinux.org/pub/rocky/9/extras/$basearch/os --cost=200
# Extra 3rd party repos:
repo --name="epel" --baseurl=https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/9/Everything/$basearch/ --cost=200
repo --name="rpmfusion-free" --baseurl=http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/el/updates/9/$arch --cost=200
repo --name="rpmfusion-nonfree" --baseurl=http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/el/updates/9/$arch --cost=200
repo --name="elrepo-kernel" --baseurl=https://elrepo.org/linux/kernel/el9/$basearch/ --cost=50
repo --name="nvidia" --baseurl=https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/repos/rhel9/$basearch/ --cost=100
repo --name="onlyoffice" --baseurl=http://download.onlyoffice.com/repo/centos/main/noarch/ --cost=200
# Initial package selection
%packages
@anaconda-tools
@base-x
@core
@fonts
@gnome-desktop
@guest-desktop-agents
@hardware-support
@internet-browser
@multimedia
@networkmanager-submodules
@workstation-product
aajohan-comfortaa-fonts
anaconda
anaconda-install-env-deps
anaconda-live
chkconfig
dracut-live
glibc-all-langpacks
initscripts
# kernel and Nvidia drivers here:
kernel-lt
kernel-lt-devel
kernel-lt-modules
kernel-lt-modules-extra
kernel-headers
# we want to exclude the stock kernel and dependent modules:
-kernel
-kernel-core
-kernel-modules
-kernel-modules-extra
-vdo
-kmod-kvdo
kmod-nvidia-latest-dkms
vulkan-tools
glx-utils
# Extra repos enabled:
rpmfusion-free-release
rpmfusion-nonfree-release
epel-release
elrepo-release
# Convenience packages:
tmux
vim-enhanced
nano
gstreamer1-libav
gstreamer1-plugins-ugly
ffmpeg
wget
telnet
netcat
# Office/productivity:
libreoffice-calc
libreoffice-emailmerge
libreoffice-graphicfilter
libreoffice-impress
libreoffice-writer
onlyoffice-desktopeditors
onlyoffice-repo
memtest86+
syslinux
-@dial-up
-@input-methods
-@standard
-gfs2-utils
-reiserfs-utils
%end

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# These are stock postinstall scripts needed by Rocky Linux Live ISO
# They are found in the default live ISO, and are also needed here
%post
# FIXME: it'd be better to get this installed from a package
cat > /etc/rc.d/init.d/livesys << EOF
#!/bin/bash
#
# live: Init script for live image
#
# chkconfig: 345 00 99
# description: Init script for live image.
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# X-Start-Before: display-manager chronyd
### END INIT INFO
. /etc/init.d/functions
if ! strstr "\`cat /proc/cmdline\`" rd.live.image || [ "\$1" != "start" ]; then
exit 0
fi
if [ -e /.liveimg-configured ] ; then
configdone=1
fi
exists() {
which \$1 >/dev/null 2>&1 || return
\$*
}
livedir="LiveOS"
for arg in \`cat /proc/cmdline\` ; do
if [ "\${arg##rd.live.dir=}" != "\${arg}" ]; then
livedir=\${arg##rd.live.dir=}
continue
fi
if [ "\${arg##live_dir=}" != "\${arg}" ]; then
livedir=\${arg##live_dir=}
fi
done
# Enable swap unless requested otherwise
swaps=\`blkid -t TYPE=swap -o device\`
if ! strstr "\`cat /proc/cmdline\`" noswap && [ -n "\$swaps" ] ; then
for s in \$swaps ; do
action "Enabling swap partition \$s" swapon \$s
done
fi
if ! strstr "\`cat /proc/cmdline\`" noswap && [ -f /run/initramfs/live/\${livedir}/swap.img ] ; then
action "Enabling swap file" swapon /run/initramfs/live/\${livedir}/swap.img
fi
# Support for persistent homes
mountPersistentHome() {
# support label/uuid
if [ "\${homedev##LABEL=}" != "\${homedev}" -o "\${homedev##UUID=}" != "\${homedev}" ]; then
homedev=\`/sbin/blkid -o device -t "\$homedev"\`
fi
# if we're given a file rather than a blockdev, loopback it
if [ "\${homedev##mtd}" != "\${homedev}" ]; then
# mtd devs don't have a block device but get magic-mounted with -t jffs2
mountopts="-t jffs2"
elif [ ! -b "\$homedev" ]; then
loopdev=\`losetup -f\`
if [ "\${homedev##/run/initramfs/live}" != "\${homedev}" ]; then
action "Remounting live store r/w" mount -o remount,rw /run/initramfs/live
fi
losetup \$loopdev \$homedev
homedev=\$loopdev
fi
# if it's encrypted, we need to unlock it
if [ "\$(/sbin/blkid -s TYPE -o value \$homedev 2>/dev/null)" = "crypto_LUKS" ]; then
echo
echo "Setting up encrypted /home device"
plymouth ask-for-password --command="cryptsetup luksOpen \$homedev EncHome"
homedev=/dev/mapper/EncHome
fi
# and finally do the mount
mount \$mountopts \$homedev /home
# if we have /home under what's passed for persistent home, then
# we should make that the real /home. useful for mtd device on olpc
if [ -d /home/home ]; then mount --bind /home/home /home ; fi
[ -x /sbin/restorecon ] && /sbin/restorecon /home
if [ -d /home/liveuser ]; then USERADDARGS="-M" ; fi
}
# Help locate persistent homes
findPersistentHome() {
for arg in \`cat /proc/cmdline\` ; do
if [ "\${arg##persistenthome=}" != "\${arg}" ]; then
homedev=\${arg##persistenthome=}
fi
done
}
if strstr "\`cat /proc/cmdline\`" persistenthome= ; then
findPersistentHome
elif [ -e /run/initramfs/live/\${livedir}/home.img ]; then
homedev=/run/initramfs/live/\${livedir}/home.img
fi
# Mount the persistent home if it's available
if ! strstr "\`cat /proc/cmdline\`" nopersistenthome && [ -n "\$homedev" ] ; then
action "Mounting persistent /home" mountPersistentHome
fi
if [ -n "\$configdone" ]; then
exit 0
fi
# Create the liveuser (no password) so automatic logins and sudo works
action "Adding live user" useradd \$USERADDARGS -c "Live System User" liveuser
passwd -d liveuser > /dev/null
usermod -aG wheel liveuser > /dev/null
# Same for root
passwd -d root > /dev/null
# Turn off firstboot (similar to a DVD/minimal install, where it asks
# for the user to accept the EULA before bringing up a TTY)
systemctl --no-reload disable firstboot-text.service 2> /dev/null || :
systemctl --no-reload disable firstboot-graphical.service 2> /dev/null || :
systemctl stop firstboot-text.service 2> /dev/null || :
systemctl stop firstboot-graphical.service 2> /dev/null || :
# Prelinking damages the images
sed -i 's/PRELINKING=yes/PRELINKING=no/' /etc/sysconfig/prelink &>/dev/null || :
# Turn off mdmonitor by default
systemctl --no-reload disable mdmonitor.service 2> /dev/null || :
systemctl --no-reload disable mdmonitor-takeover.service 2> /dev/null || :
systemctl stop mdmonitor.service 2> /dev/null || :
systemctl stop mdmonitor-takeover.service 2> /dev/null || :
# Even if there isn't gnome, this doesn't hurt.
gsettings set org.gnome.software download-updates 'false' || :
# Disable cron
systemctl --no-reload disable crond.service 2> /dev/null || :
systemctl --no-reload disable atd.service 2> /dev/null || :
systemctl stop crond.service 2> /dev/null || :
systemctl stop atd.service 2> /dev/null || :
# Disable abrt
systemctl --no-reload disable abrtd.service 2> /dev/null || :
systemctl stop abrtd.service 2> /dev/null || :
# Don't sync the system clock when running live (RHBZ #1018162)
sed -i 's/rtcsync//' /etc/chrony.conf
# Mark things as configured
touch /.liveimg-configured
# add static hostname to work around xauth bug
# https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=679486
# the hostname must be something else than 'localhost'
# https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1370222
echo "localhost-CIQ" > /etc/hostname
EOF
# HAL likes to start late.
cat > /etc/rc.d/init.d/livesys-late << EOF
#!/bin/bash
#
# live: Late init script for live image
#
# chkconfig: 345 99 01
# description: Late init script for live image.
. /etc/init.d/functions
if ! strstr "\`cat /proc/cmdline\`" rd.live.image || [ "\$1" != "start" ] || [ -e /.liveimg-late-configured ] ; then
exit 0
fi
exists() {
which \$1 >/dev/null 2>&1 || return
\$*
}
touch /.liveimg-late-configured
# Read some stuff out of the kernel cmdline
for o in \`cat /proc/cmdline\` ; do
case \$o in
ks=*)
ks="--kickstart=\${o#ks=}"
;;
xdriver=*)
xdriver="\${o#xdriver=}"
;;
esac
done
# If liveinst or textinst is given, start installer
if strstr "\`cat /proc/cmdline\`" liveinst ; then
plymouth --quit
/usr/sbin/liveinst \$ks
fi
if strstr "\`cat /proc/cmdline\`" textinst ; then
plymouth --quit
/usr/sbin/liveinst --text \$ks
fi
# Configure X, allowing user to override xdriver
if [ -n "\$xdriver" ]; then
cat > /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/00-xdriver.conf <<FOE
Section "Device"
Identifier "Videocard0"
Driver "\$xdriver"
EndSection
FOE
fi
EOF
chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/livesys
/sbin/restorecon /etc/rc.d/init.d/livesys
/sbin/chkconfig --add livesys
chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/livesys-late
/sbin/restorecon /etc/rc.d/init.d/livesys-late
/sbin/chkconfig --add livesys-late
# Enable tmpfs for /tmp - this is a good idea
systemctl enable tmp.mount
# make it so that we don't do writing to the overlay for things which
# are just tmpdirs/caches
# note https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1135475
cat >> /etc/fstab << EOF
vartmp /var/tmp tmpfs defaults 0 0
EOF
# PackageKit likes to play games. Let's fix that.
rm -f /var/lib/rpm/__db*
releasever=$(rpm -q --qf '%{version}\n' --whatprovides system-release)
basearch=$(uname -i)
rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rockyofficial
echo "Packages within this LiveCD"
rpm -qa
# Note that running rpm recreates the rpm db files which aren't needed or wanted
rm -f /var/lib/rpm/__db*
# go ahead and pre-make the man -k cache (#455968)
/usr/bin/mandb
# make sure there aren't core files lying around
rm -f /core*
# remove random seed, the newly installed instance should make it's own
rm -f /var/lib/systemd/random-seed
# convince readahead not to collect
# FIXME: for systemd
echo 'File created by kickstart. See systemd-update-done.service(8).' \
| tee /etc/.updated >/var/.updated
# Drop the rescue kernel and initramfs, we don't need them on the live media itself.
# See bug 1317709
rm -f /boot/*-rescue*
# Disable network service here, as doing it in the services line
# fails due to RHBZ #1369794 - the error is expected
/sbin/chkconfig network off
# Remove machine-id on generated images
rm -f /etc/machine-id
touch /etc/machine-id
%end
%post --nochroot
cp $INSTALL_ROOT/usr/share/licenses/*-release/* $LIVE_ROOT/
# This only works on x86_64
if [ "$(uname -i)" = "i386" -o "$(uname -i)" = "x86_64" ]; then
# For livecd-creator builds
if [ ! -d $LIVE_ROOT/LiveOS ]; then mkdir -p $LIVE_ROOT/LiveOS ; fi
cp /usr/bin/livecd-iso-to-disk $LIVE_ROOT/LiveOS
# For lorax/livemedia-creator builds
sed -i '
/## make boot.iso/ i\
# Add livecd-iso-to-disk script to .iso filesystem at /LiveOS/\
<% f = "usr/bin/livecd-iso-to-disk" %>\
%if exists(f):\
install ${f} ${LIVEDIR}/${f|basename}\
%endif\
' /usr/share/lorax/templates.d/99-generic/live/x86.tmpl
fi
%end
%post
cat >> /etc/rc.d/init.d/livesys << EOF
# disable gnome-software automatically downloading updates
cat >> /usr/share/glib-2.0/schemas/org.gnome.software.gschema.override << FOE
[org.gnome.software]
download-updates=false
FOE
# don't autostart gnome-software session service
rm -f /etc/xdg/autostart/gnome-software-service.desktop
# disable the gnome-software shell search provider
cat >> /usr/share/gnome-shell/search-providers/org.gnome.Software-search-provider.ini << FOE
DefaultDisabled=true
FOE
# don't run gnome-initial-setup
mkdir ~liveuser/.config
touch ~liveuser/.config/gnome-initial-setup-done
# suppress anaconda spokes redundant with gnome-initial-setup
cat >> /etc/sysconfig/anaconda << FOE
[NetworkSpoke]
visited=1
[PasswordSpoke]
visited=1
[UserSpoke]
visited=1
FOE
# make the installer show up
if [ -f /usr/share/applications/liveinst.desktop ]; then
# Show harddisk install in shell dash
#sed -i -e 's/NoDisplay=true/NoDisplay=false/' /usr/share/applications/liveinst.desktop ""
# need to move it to anaconda.desktop to make shell happy
mv /usr/share/applications/liveinst.desktop /usr/share/applications/anaconda.desktop
cat >> /usr/share/glib-2.0/schemas/org.gnome.shell.gschema.override << FOE
[org.gnome.shell]
favorite-apps=['firefox.desktop', 'evolution.desktop', 'rhythmbox.desktop', 'shotwell.desktop', 'org.gnome.Nautilus.desktop', 'anaconda.desktop']
FOE
# Make the welcome screen show up
if [ -f /usr/share/anaconda/gnome/fedora-welcome.desktop ]; then
mkdir -p ~liveuser/.config/autostart
#sed -i "s/Red Hat Enterprise/Rocky/g" /usr/share/anaconda/gnome/fedora-welcome.desktop
#sed -i "s/RHEL/Rocky Linux/g" /usr/share/anaconda/gnome/fedora-welcome
#sed -i "s/Red Hat Enterprise/Rocky/g" /usr/share/anaconda/gnome/fedora-welcome
#sed -i "s/org.fedoraproject.AnacondaInstaller/fedora-logo-icon/g" /usr/share/anaconda/gnome/fedora-welcome
#sed -i "s/org.fedoraproject.AnacondaInstaller/fedora-logo-icon/g" /usr/share/applications/anaconda.desktop
cp /usr/share/anaconda/gnome/fedora-welcome.desktop /usr/share/applications/
cp /usr/share/anaconda/gnome/fedora-welcome.desktop ~liveuser/.config/autostart/
fi
# Copy Anaconda branding in place
if [ -d /usr/share/lorax/product/usr/share/anaconda ]; then
cp -a /usr/share/lorax/product/* /
fi
fi
# rebuild schema cache with any overrides we installed
glib-compile-schemas /usr/share/glib-2.0/schemas
# set up auto-login
cat > /etc/gdm/custom.conf << FOE
[daemon]
AutomaticLoginEnable=True
AutomaticLogin=liveuser
FOE
# Turn off PackageKit-command-not-found while uninstalled
if [ -f /etc/PackageKit/CommandNotFound.conf ]; then
sed -i -e 's/^SoftwareSourceSearch=true/SoftwareSourceSearch=false/' /etc/PackageKit/CommandNotFound.conf
fi
# make sure to set the right permissions and selinux contexts
chown -R liveuser:liveuser /home/liveuser/
restorecon -R /home/liveuser/
restorecon -R /
EOF
%end